US4433519A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Simulated log construction element
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1981-05-26
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Granted: 1984-02-28
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Expires: 2001-05-26
Abstract
Abstract A hollow cylindrical prefabricated modular construction element is formed by generally circular supports and a sheath. These hollow cylinders are connected, using simple carpentry tools, at a building site to create walls, having a simulated log appearance.
Inventors
- 👤 Thomas A. Jenkins
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 08:28
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B2/00; E04B2/56; E04B2/70; E04B2/706; E04B2/708
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
230 words
A construction unit comprising: a plurality of prefabricated modular construction elements positioned adjacent one another in stacked parallel relation, each construction element comprising: a plurality of longitudinally spaced supports, each support having a top, a bottom, a first convex curved side, and a second side opposite the first side, the tops of the supports of one modular construction element being located to be adjacent the bottoms of the supports of a modular construction element stacked above; rigid sheath means at least partially enclosing and attached to the supports to form an at least partially circular and generally rigid hollow cylinder capable of independently bearing structural weight; upper flange means integral with and extending upward from the sheath means along generally the entire length of the cylinder; and lower flange means integral with and extending downward from the sheath means along generally the entire length of the cylinder, the lower flange means being positioned to engage in overlapping relationship to the upper flange means of an adjacent parallel modular construction element; and means for fixedly connecting the upper flange means of one modular construction element with the lower flange means of an adjacent modular construction element stacked above so that the supports of the stacked elements are aligned in stacked relation to provide vertical strength and the sheath means of the stacked elements are attached together to form a rigid wall.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
230 words
A construction unit comprising: a plurality of prefabricated modular construction elements positioned adjacent one another in stacked parallel relation, each construction element comprising: a plurality of longitudinally spaced supports, each support having a top, a bottom, a first convex curved side, and a second side opposite the first side, the tops of the supports of one modular construction element being located to be adjacent the bottoms of the supports of a modular construction element stacked above; rigid sheath means at least partially enclosing and attached to the supports to form an at least partially circular and generally rigid hollow cylinder capable of independently bearing structural weight; upper flange means integral with and extending upward from the sheath means along generally the entire length of the cylinder; and lower flange means integral with and extending downward from the sheath means along generally the entire length of the cylinder, the lower flange means being positioned to engage in overlapping relationship to the upper flange means of an adjacent parallel modular construction element; and means for fixedly connecting the upper flange means of one modular construction element with the lower flange means of an adjacent modular construction element stacked above so that the supports of the stacked elements are aligned in stacked relation to provide vertical strength and the sheath means of the stacked elements are attached together to form a rigid wall.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The construction unit of claim 1, wherein each support has a recess in its top and a pin protruding from its bottom for insertion into the recess in the top of a support of an adjacent modular construction element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The construction unit of claim 1, wherein each construction element is filled with insulation material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The construction unit of claim 3 wherein the insulation material is synthetic polymer foam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The prefabricated construction element of claim 1, wherein the top is generally a V-shaped notch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The prefabricated construction element of claim 1, wherein the bottom has a V-shaped notch and the top has a matching appendage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The prefabricated construction element of claim 1, wherein the sheath means comprises first and second sheaths attached to the first and second sides, respectively.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
The prefabricated construction element of claim 1, wherein the sheath means comprises a sheath which extends from an intersection of the top and the first side around the bottom and to an intersection of the top and the second side.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
The prefabricated construction element of claim 8, wherein the sheath has a longitudinal groove means for receiving the flange means of an adjacent construction element.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
15 words
The construction unit of claim 1, wherein the second side is a convex curved side.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
13 words
The construction unit of claim 1, wherein the second side is substantially flat.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
The construction unit of claim 1, wherein the bottom has a generally convex portion and wherein the top has a generally concave portion.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
189 words
A method for constructing a structural unit from a plurality of essentially identical prefabricated modular construction elements, the method comprising: providing a first hollow generally cylindrical modular construction element, said element comprising a plurality of longitudinally spaced supports, each support having a top with a concave portion, a bottom of a convex shape, and at least one curved side, rigid sheath means at least partially enclosing and attached to the supports to form an at least partially circular and generally rigid hollow cylinder and first and second flange means integral with and extending from the sheath means along generally the entire length of the cylinder; placing a second hollow cylindrical modular construction element of essentially identical construction to the first element against the first element with the convex bottom of the supports of the second element aligned with the concave top of the supports of the first element, and with the first flange means of the first element in overlapping relationship to the second flange means of the second element; and connecting the first flange means of the first element with the second flange means of the second element.
Claim 15
Independent Claim
189 words
A method for constructing a structural unit from a plurality of essentially identical prefabricated modular construction elements, the method comprising: providing a first hollow generally cylindrical modular construction element, said element comprising a plurality of longitudinally spaced supports, each support having a top with a concave portion, a bottom of a convex shape, and at least one curved side, rigid sheath means at least partially enclosing and attached to the supports to form an at least partially circular and generally rigid hollow cylinder and first and second flange means integral with and extending from the sheath means along generally the entire length of the cylinder; placing a second hollow cylindrical modular construction element of essentially identical construction to the first element against the first element with the convex bottom of the supports of the second element aligned with the concave top of the supports of the first element, and with the first flange means of the first element in overlapping relationship to the second flange means of the second element; and connecting the first flange means of the first element with the second flange means of the second element.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-27 | 1987-08-29 | 1988-02-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-27 | 1991-08-29 | 1992-02-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-27 | 1995-08-29 | 1996-02-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |