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US3969859A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Prefabricated building log sections

Assignee: Homestead Logs Ltd
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Filing: 1975-02-14
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Granted: 1976-07-20
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Expires: 1995-02-14
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Abstract

Abstract A log structure for prefabricated log sections suitable for constructing log buildings is shown herein. The log section has a substantially flat longitudinal upper surface. A pair of spaced parallel longitudinal tongues is formed in the middle portion of the upper surface and these tongues extend radially upwardly from the upper surface. Also, two raised platforms are formed on the longitudinal edge portions of the upper surface. The platforms have a substantially flat upper face. The log section also has a flat lower surface with a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal channels formed in the middle portion therein. The channels have a complementary cross sectional configuration equal to that of the tongues and have cross sectional dimensions at equal to or larger than that of the tongues. A center bore is formed throughout the entire length of the log section. A circular groove and two diametrically opposite radial grooves are formed at the end surfaces of the log section. Two log sections may be joined longitudinally by interfitting the tongues of the lower log section with the channels of the upper log section. A space is formed in the joint, which is filled with sufficient sealing material to seal and bond the joint. Two log sections are joined end-to-end by the provision of a coupler fitted in the circular and radial grooves of the log end. The coupler forms a seal and barrier in the end joint.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas Bruce Hisey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 15:25
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04B; E04B2/00; E04B2/56; E04B2/70; E04B2/701; E04B2/702

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 308 words
In a wall structure of a log building comprising at least two log sections joined together end-to-end, and said log sections being interfitted with at least a third log section in a superposed manner, each of said log sections and third log section having a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal tongue members formed in the upper surface therein, said tongue members defining a central upper groove extending throughout the entire longitudinal upper surface of the log section, two raised platforms formed on the longitudinal edge portions of the upper surface therein, a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal channels formed in the middle portion of the lower surface therein, said channels having a complementary cross-sectional configuration of that of said tongue members and having cross-sectional dimensions at least equal to or larger than the cross-sectional dimensions of said tongue members and said channels defining a central lower tongue extending throughout the entire longitudinal lower surface therein, two rabbets formed at the longitudinal edge portions of the lower surface therein, said rabbets having a configuration complementary to that of said raised platforms whereby said rabbets of at least one of said log sections interfit with said raised platforms of said third log section to form an enclosed space between the channels of said one of said log sections and the tongue members of said third log section, each of said log sections and third log section having a center bore extending throughout their respective entire longitudinal central portion, a circular groove formed at the end surfaces of each of said log sections and third log section, said circular groove encircling the end portions of said center bore therein, said circular groove having two diametrically opposite radial grooves extending radially outward from said circular groove and extending to the bottom surface of said central upper groove and central lower tongue respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 308 words
In a wall structure of a log building comprising at least two log sections joined together end-to-end, and said log sections being interfitted with at least a third log section in a superposed manner, each of said log sections and third log section having a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal tongue members formed in the upper surface therein, said tongue members defining a central upper groove extending throughout the entire longitudinal upper surface of the log section, two raised platforms formed on the longitudinal edge portions of the upper surface therein, a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal channels formed in the middle portion of the lower surface therein, said channels having a complementary cross-sectional configuration of that of said tongue members and having cross-sectional dimensions at least equal to or larger than the cross-sectional dimensions of said tongue members and said channels defining a central lower tongue extending throughout the entire longitudinal lower surface therein, two rabbets formed at the longitudinal edge portions of the lower surface therein, said rabbets having a configuration complementary to that of said raised platforms whereby said rabbets of at least one of said log sections interfit with said raised platforms of said third log section to form an enclosed space between the channels of said one of said log sections and the tongue members of said third log section, each of said log sections and third log section having a center bore extending throughout their respective entire longitudinal central portion, a circular groove formed at the end surfaces of each of said log sections and third log section, said circular groove encircling the end portions of said center bore therein, said circular groove having two diametrically opposite radial grooves extending radially outward from said circular groove and extending to the bottom surface of said central upper groove and central lower tongue respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 106 words
In a wall structure according to claim 1, including a coupler member slidably receivable within said circular groove of the adjoining end surfaces of the end-to-end joint of said log sections, said coupler member comprising an annular member having a diameter equal to that of said circular groove, two rectangular wing members extending radially outward from said annular member and said wing members being diametrically opposite to each other and being adapted to receive within said radial grooves, and said wing members having an equal length which is equal to each radial groove and an extended length substantially equal to the height of said raised platforms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
In a wall structure according to claim 2, wherein said coupler member has a width smaller than twice the depth of said circular groove and radial grooves in the end surfaces of said log sections.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
A prefabricated building log according to claim 3, wherein one of said radial grooves extends from said circular groove to the middle portion of the bottom surface of said central upper groove, and the other radial groove extends from said circular groove to the middle portion of the bottom surface of said central lower tongue.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A prefabricated building log according to claim 3, wherein said tongue members have a wedge-shaped cross-sectional configuration having a wider base portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
A prefabricated building log according to claim 3, including two additional diametrically opposite radial grooves extending from said circular groove to said center bore of each of said log sections whereby said radial grooves and said additional radial grooves form a transverse groove across the entire end surface of said log section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
A prefabricated building log according to claim 3, wherein said coupler member comprises two substantially U-shaped members each of which has a semi-annular portion and two radial flange portions extending radially outwardly from the free ends of said semi-annular portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 293 words
A prefabricated building log suitable for constructing log buildings, comprising a log section having a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal tongue members formed in the middle portion of its upper surface, said tongue members defining a central upper groove extending throughout the entire longitudinal upper surface, two tenon portions formed in extensions of the longitudinal edge portions of said upper surface, a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal channels formed in the middle portion of the lower surface of said log section, said channels having a complementary cross sectional configuration to that of said tongue members and having cross sectional dimensions at least equal to or larger than that of said tongue members, and said channel defining a central lower tongue extending throughout the entire longitudinal lower surface of said log section, two mortise channels formed at the longitudinal edge portions of said lower surface, said mortise channels having a configuration complementary to that of said tenon portions whereby when said log section is interfitted in a superposed manner upon a second log section section having an identical structure, said mortise channels of said log section engage with the tenon portions of said second log section to form an enclosed space between said longitudinal channels of said log section and the longitudinal tongue members of said second log section, a center bore extending throughout the entire central longitudinal portion of said log section to provide an air core therein, a circular groove formed at each end surface of said log section, said circular groove being concentric to and circumscribing said center core, and two diametrically opposite radial grooves extending radially outward from said circular groove to the bottom surface of said central upper groove and the bottom surface of said central lower tongue respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 293 words
A prefabricated building log suitable for constructing log buildings, comprising a log section having a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal tongue members formed in the middle portion of its upper surface, said tongue members defining a central upper groove extending throughout the entire longitudinal upper surface, two tenon portions formed in extensions of the longitudinal edge portions of said upper surface, a pair of spaced parallel longitudinal channels formed in the middle portion of the lower surface of said log section, said channels having a complementary cross sectional configuration to that of said tongue members and having cross sectional dimensions at least equal to or larger than that of said tongue members, and said channel defining a central lower tongue extending throughout the entire longitudinal lower surface of said log section, two mortise channels formed at the longitudinal edge portions of said lower surface, said mortise channels having a configuration complementary to that of said tenon portions whereby when said log section is interfitted in a superposed manner upon a second log section section having an identical structure, said mortise channels of said log section engage with the tenon portions of said second log section to form an enclosed space between said longitudinal channels of said log section and the longitudinal tongue members of said second log section, a center bore extending throughout the entire central longitudinal portion of said log section to provide an air core therein, a circular groove formed at each end surface of said log section, said circular groove being concentric to and circumscribing said center core, and two diametrically opposite radial grooves extending radially outward from said circular groove to the bottom surface of said central upper groove and the bottom surface of said central lower tongue respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 64 words
A prefabricated building log according to claim 8, wherein each of said mortise channels of said log section have an angle cut longitudinal channel formed in its outside edge portion whereby when two log sections are superposed together, two longitudinal recessed gaps are formed on the outside edge portion of the longitudinal joint to prevent water from entering the longitudinal joint by capillary action.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
A prefabricated building log according to claim 9, wherein the upper surface of said longitudinal tongue members and the lower surface of said longitudinal channels of said log section both have a layer of sealing material provided thereon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-20 1980-01-19 1980-07-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-20 1984-01-19 1984-07-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-20 1988-01-19 1988-07-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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