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US4433091A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Paint medium for applying overglaze decoration to porcelain and an overglaze paint on basis of this medium

Assignee: DEN KONGELIGE AS
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Filing: 1982-04-26
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Granted: 1984-02-21
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Expires: 2002-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract A paint medium for applying overglaze decoration to porcelain comprising 15-40% polyvinyl pyrrolidone or a mixture of polyvinyl pyrrolidone with aqueous polyethylene oxide, and 45-85% of ethylene glycol and/or propylene glycol and optionally water.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Poulsen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 03:04
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/009; C04B41/45; C04B41/46; C04B41/48; C04B41/4857; C04B41/80; C04B41/81; C04B41/82; C04B41/83; C09; C09D; C09D139/00; C09D139/04; C09D139/06; C08; C08L; C08L71/00; C08L71/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 105 words
In a non-turpentine, water-soluble, liquid paint medium for overglaze decoration of procelain the improvement of a medium consisting essentially of, by weight: 15 to 40% of polyvinyl pyrrolidone or a mixture of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and aqueous polyethylene oxide; 45 to 85% of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, a mixture of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol, or a mixture of any of the foregoing with water; wherein the following ingredients are present in amounts up to: 5% of a non-ionic block copolymer of 2,000 molecular weight of which about 1,750 is propylene oxide and about 250 is ethylene oxide; 20% of butyl diglycol; and 5% of glycerol.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
In a non-turpentine, water-soluble, liquid paint medium for overglaze decoration of procelain the improvement of a medium consisting essentially of, by weight: 15 to 40% of polyvinyl pyrrolidone or a mixture of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and aqueous polyethylene oxide; 45 to 85% of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, a mixture of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol, or a mixture of any of the foregoing with water; wherein the following ingredients are present in amounts up to: 5% of a non-ionic block copolymer of 2,000 molecular weight of which about 1,750 is propylene oxide and about 250 is ethylene oxide; 20% of butyl diglycol; and 5% of glycerol.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The paint medium of claim 1 wherein the polyvinyl pyrrolidone has a degree of polymerization of 90 to 9,000.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The paint medium of claim 1 wherein the polethylene oxide has a degree of polymerization of 10 to 10,000 and is a 25% aqueous solution.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
The paint medium of claim 2 wherein the polyethylene oxide has a degree of polymerization of 10 to 10,000 and is a 25% aqueous solution.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A paint for overglaze decoration of procelain, consisting essentially of, by weight: at least 30% of coloring matter; at least 70% of the paint medium of claim 1, 2, 3 or 4; and water added to the foregoing as desired as a diluent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 73 words
A paint for overglaze decoration of porcelain, consisting essentially of, by weight: at least 30% of coloring matter; up to 70% of the paint medium of claim 1 is present wherein the polyvinyl pyrrolidone has a degree of polymerization of 90 to 9,000, wherein the polyethylene oxide has a degree of polymerization of 10 to 10,000 and is a 25% aqueous solution; and water added to the foregoing as desired as a diluent.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4251400A Cited
US3817887A Cited
US4059554A Cited
US4290810A Cited
US4261749A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-20 1987-08-22 1988-02-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-20 1991-08-22 1992-02-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-20 1995-08-22 1996-02-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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