US4432019A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Simultaneous amplitude sequency apparatus
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-03-12
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Granted: 1984-02-14
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Expires: 2002-03-12
Abstract
Abstract A simultaneous amplitude sequency apparatus utilizing a scanner/modulator unit to scan an image and provide an analog data signal, which is digitized in an A/D converter. The digital data signal is transformed by a Fourier transform unit into a frequency signal. A digital filter which allows only the high frequency terms to pass, preserves the sharp edges of the image that are required in the analysis of the imagery. The correlation portion of the system insures that the applicable amplitude data points are synchronized with the corresponding points in the sequency signal. Thus, compression of the imagery signal is achieved while insuring that the important information is preserved (i.e., sharp amplitude time varying changes). The high order of imagery compression which is in the range of 20/1 insures that the important data is preserved.
Inventors
- 👤 James J. Maier
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 22:44
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N19/00; H04N19/60
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
402 words
A simultaneous amplitude sequency apparatus comprising in combination: A transmitter group which comprises: a scanner means to scan a scene and generate an image signal thereof, an A/D converter means to convert said image signal to a digital signal, a coder means to receive said digital signal, said coder means coding said digital signal to provide a coded digital signal, a first memory means to receive and store said coded digital signal, a Fourier transform means to receive said coded digital signal, said Fourier transform means transforming said coded digital signal into a frequency signal, said frequency signal being applied to said first memory means for storage, a correlator means to receive said frequency signal from said Fourier transform means and to receive said coded digital signal from said first memory means, said correlator means correlating said frequency signal with said coded digital signal, said correlator means generating a correlated samples signal from the portions of the frequency signal which meet the correlation criteria, a filter means to receive said correlated samples signel from said correlator means, said filter means only passing those correlated samples of said correlated samples signal which meet the frequency bandpass tolerance limitations of said filter means, and, a transmitter means to receive said correlated samples signal from said filter means, said transmitter means including an antenna from which said correlated samples signal is transmitted, and, A receiver group which comprises: a receiver means with an antenna to receive and correlate samples signal, said receiver means detecting said correlated samples signals, a decoder means to receive said correlated samples signal from said receiver means, said decoder means decoding said correlated samples signal into a frequency signal, a second memory means receiving said frequency signal from said decoder means, said second memory means storing said frequency signal, an inverse Fourier transform means to receive said frequency signal from said decoder means, said inverse Fourier transform means transforming said frequency signal into a digital signal in which any gaps that may occur in the frequency signal due to filtering in said receiver group prior to transmission, will be filled by said second memory means, a D/A converter means to receive said digital signal from said inverse Fourier transform means, said D/A converter means converting said digital signal to an analog image signal, and, a recorder means to record said analog image signal which is received from said D/A converter means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
402 words
A simultaneous amplitude sequency apparatus comprising in combination: A transmitter group which comprises: a scanner means to scan a scene and generate an image signal thereof, an A/D converter means to convert said image signal to a digital signal, a coder means to receive said digital signal, said coder means coding said digital signal to provide a coded digital signal, a first memory means to receive and store said coded digital signal, a Fourier transform means to receive said coded digital signal, said Fourier transform means transforming said coded digital signal into a frequency signal, said frequency signal being applied to said first memory means for storage, a correlator means to receive said frequency signal from said Fourier transform means and to receive said coded digital signal from said first memory means, said correlator means correlating said frequency signal with said coded digital signal, said correlator means generating a correlated samples signal from the portions of the frequency signal which meet the correlation criteria, a filter means to receive said correlated samples signel from said correlator means, said filter means only passing those correlated samples of said correlated samples signal which meet the frequency bandpass tolerance limitations of said filter means, and, a transmitter means to receive said correlated samples signal from said filter means, said transmitter means including an antenna from which said correlated samples signal is transmitted, and, A receiver group which comprises: a receiver means with an antenna to receive and correlate samples signal, said receiver means detecting said correlated samples signals, a decoder means to receive said correlated samples signal from said receiver means, said decoder means decoding said correlated samples signal into a frequency signal, a second memory means receiving said frequency signal from said decoder means, said second memory means storing said frequency signal, an inverse Fourier transform means to receive said frequency signal from said decoder means, said inverse Fourier transform means transforming said frequency signal into a digital signal in which any gaps that may occur in the frequency signal due to filtering in said receiver group prior to transmission, will be filled by said second memory means, a D/A converter means to receive said digital signal from said inverse Fourier transform means, said D/A converter means converting said digital signal to an analog image signal, and, a recorder means to record said analog image signal which is received from said D/A converter means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
A simultaneous amplitude sequency apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said coder means and said decoder means respectively are programable microprocessors which are programed to perform the code and decode function respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
40 words
A simultaneous amplitude sequency apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said Fourier transform means and said inverse Fourier transform means respectively are programable microprocessors which are respectively programed to perform the Fourier transform and the inverse Fourier transform respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
A simultaneous amplitude sequency apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said first memory means and said second memory means respectively comprise a random access memory.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
A simultaneous amplitude sequency apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said correlator means comprises a programable microprocessor which is programed to perform the correlation function.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
A simultaneous amplitude sequency apparatus as described in claim 1 wherein said filter means comprises a programable microprocessor which is programed to perform the bandpass filter function.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-13 | 1987-08-15 | 1988-02-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-13 | 1991-08-15 | 1992-02-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-13 | 1995-08-15 | 1996-02-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |