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US4431538A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pool cleaning device for rolling operation under pool cover

Assignee: H Tech Inc
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Filing: 1982-11-01
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Granted: 1984-02-14
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Expires: 2002-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract A positive buoyancy programmed motion pool cleaning device is adapted for rolling operation under a floating pool cover so that encountered cover discontinuities such as folds, borders and tears do not interrupt and stop the operation of the device. The pool cleaning device is of the type that has two positive buoyancy portions, these portions typically being positioned fore and aft. At least one and preferably two inverted casters are utilized, the casters each preferably becoming the positive buoyancy portion of the cleaning device. Overall positive buoyancy of the cleaning device causes the caster to ride on the overlying cover at the cover pool interface. The caster is provided with a fairing to reduce drag. A ramp at the leading end of the caster on the upward edge of the inverted fairing allows encountered cover discontinuities to pass smoothly over the fairing to the upwardly exposed caster. The constraint of the overlying pool cover to cause increased tendency of the pool cleaning device to foul pool obstructions, such as ladders and gutter mounted devices, is avoided by providing a housing between the respective casters and a wheel around the rear caster.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter T. Selsted

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 12:22
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04H; E04H4/00; E04H4/12; E04H4/1209; E04H4/1263

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
In a pool cleaning apparatus having first and second floats with positive buoyancy and propelled motion when positioned in a swimming pool, apparatus for permitting unimpeded motion under a floating pool cover, comprising: first and second inverted casters, in overlying arrangement to said pool cleaning apparatus, each of said casters having a substantially vertical axis for pivotal movement of said caster around said axis, one of said casters including a ramp to permit said caster to move under obstructions said cover, and a roller mounted to said caster to permit said pool cleaning apparatus to move under and in contact with said cover; a housing connecting said first caster to said second caster and first and second free-moving wheels around said first and second floats respectively, for permitting said apparatus to deflect off of vertical obstructions in said pool without movement of said caster.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
In a pool cleaning apparatus having first and second floats with positive buoyancy and propelled motion when positioned in a swimming pool, apparatus for permitting unimpeded motion under a floating pool cover, comprising: first and second inverted casters, in overlying arrangement to said pool cleaning apparatus, each of said casters having a substantially vertical axis for pivotal movement of said caster around said axis, one of said casters including a ramp to permit said caster to move under obstructions said cover, and a roller mounted to said caster to permit said pool cleaning apparatus to move under and in contact with said cover; a housing connecting said first caster to said second caster and first and second free-moving wheels around said first and second floats respectively, for permitting said apparatus to deflect off of vertical obstructions in said pool without movement of said caster.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
The invention of claim 1 and including handle means recessed in the top side of said housing pivotally movable from a first disposition recessed within said housing to a second disposition upwardly and medially between said first and second floats whereby said pool cleaning apparatus may be moved by said handle.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3718148A Cited
US3883366A Cited
US3849312A Cited
US4087286A Cited
US4141101A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-13 1987-08-15 1988-02-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-13 1991-08-15 1992-02-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-13 1995-08-15 1996-02-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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