Patent US4430692A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4430692A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Automotive vehicle wheel illumination and light reflective system
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1981-07-27
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Granted: 1984-02-07
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Expires: 2001-07-27
Abstract
Abstract An automotive vehicle having at least one rotatable wheel, the wheel having light reflective surface means thereon, a light source mounted to the vehicle, first fixed light transmission means operatively associated with the light source adapted to receive light from the source and transmit the light to a position proximate to, but spaced from, a rotatable mount wheel, second light transmission means operatively mounted to and rotatable with the wheel mount, the first and second light transmission means respectively having light emitting and receiving terminal end means, the light emitting and receiving end means on the respective first and second light transmission means consisting of discrete separate sets, disposed in spaced relationship from one another, and adapted to transmit light therebetween as the wheel rotates with respect to the vehicle, second light ray emitting terminal end means on the second light transmission means, remote from the first terminal end means thereon, and operable upon rotation of the wheel with respect to the vehicle to direct emitted light rays onto the reflective surface means on the wheel and thereby produce a resultant aesthetically pleasing visual light illumination effect from the reflective surface means on the wheel, the light transmission means including fiber optic light guides portions.
Inventors
- 👤 Alexandros M. Papadakis
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 05:45
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/26; B60Q1/32; B60Q1/326
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
141 words
A vehicle having at least one rotatable wheel, said wheel having light reflective surface means thereon, a light source mounted on said vehicle, light directing means operatively associated with said wheel, a plurality of discrete fiber optic light transmission means operatively associated with said light source adapted to receive light therefrom and transmit the light to said light directing means for said wheel constituting light emitting and ray directing means operable to impinge light on wheel portions having said light reflective surface for illumination and reflection therefrom, the discrete light transmission means consisting of plural separate sets, one set being fixed to said vehicle, another set being operatively attached to said wheel, said sets being disposed at proximate ends thereof in spaced relationship from one another and adapted to transmit light therebetween as said wheel rotates with respect to said vehicle.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
141 words
A vehicle having at least one rotatable wheel, said wheel having light reflective surface means thereon, a light source mounted on said vehicle, light directing means operatively associated with said wheel, a plurality of discrete fiber optic light transmission means operatively associated with said light source adapted to receive light therefrom and transmit the light to said light directing means for said wheel constituting light emitting and ray directing means operable to impinge light on wheel portions having said light reflective surface for illumination and reflection therefrom, the discrete light transmission means consisting of plural separate sets, one set being fixed to said vehicle, another set being operatively attached to said wheel, said sets being disposed at proximate ends thereof in spaced relationship from one another and adapted to transmit light therebetween as said wheel rotates with respect to said vehicle.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
A vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein said vehicle is comprised of a wheeled automobile, the wheels being coated with a highly reflective surface material such as chrome.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
191 words
An automotive vehicle having at least one rotatable wheel, said wheel having light reflective surface means thereon, a light source mounted to said vehicle, first fixed light transmission means operatively associated with said light source adapted to receive light therefrom and transmit the light to a position proximate to, but spaced from, said wheel, separate second light transmission means operatively mounted to and rotatable with said wheel, said first and second light transmission means respectively having coactive light emitting and receiving terminal end means, said light transmission means and their respective emitting and receiving end means consisting of discrete separate sets with said ends disposed in spaced relationship from one another and adapted to transmit light therebetween as said wheel rotates with respect to said vehicle, second light ray emitting terminal end means on said second light transmission means, remote from said first terminal end means thereon, and operable upon rotation of said wheel with respect to said vehicle to direct emitted light rays onto said reflective surface means on said wheel to thereby produce a resultant asethetically pleasing visual light illumination effect from the reflective surface means on the wheel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
191 words
An automotive vehicle having at least one rotatable wheel, said wheel having light reflective surface means thereon, a light source mounted to said vehicle, first fixed light transmission means operatively associated with said light source adapted to receive light therefrom and transmit the light to a position proximate to, but spaced from, said wheel, separate second light transmission means operatively mounted to and rotatable with said wheel, said first and second light transmission means respectively having coactive light emitting and receiving terminal end means, said light transmission means and their respective emitting and receiving end means consisting of discrete separate sets with said ends disposed in spaced relationship from one another and adapted to transmit light therebetween as said wheel rotates with respect to said vehicle, second light ray emitting terminal end means on said second light transmission means, remote from said first terminal end means thereon, and operable upon rotation of said wheel with respect to said vehicle to direct emitted light rays onto said reflective surface means on said wheel to thereby produce a resultant asethetically pleasing visual light illumination effect from the reflective surface means on the wheel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
22 words
An automotive vehicle as claimed in claim 3 constituting a wheeled automobile, said light transmission means including fiber optics light guides portions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
89 words
A vehicle as claimed in claim 4, said automobile including flanged end drive axles, a fixed axle shaft housing on said automobile, said first fixed light transmission means being fixedly attached to said axle housing, said second light transmission means being operatively connected to rotatable wheel mounting means operatively associated with said axle for rotation of said wheels, the spaced relationship of the terminal ends of said discrete separate sets permitting relative displacement of said terminal ends while permitting light transmission between the terminal ends of said respective sets.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
121 words
A vehicle as claimed in claim 5, including a fixed ring operatively attached to said axle housing, said fixed ring having a plurality of bores therethrough, said first fixed light transmission means consisting of a jacketed bundle of separate fiber optic glass strands, said jacket being affixed to said fixed ring, the strands within said jacket being divided into a plurality of separate bundles, each bundle including a plurality of separate strands and each separate bundle passing into and through the openings in said fixed ring with the terminal ends of each separated strand bundle being openly exposed through an end face of said fixed ring, said ends constituting said light emitting terminal end means for said first light transmission means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
100 words
A vehicle as claimed in claim 6, said rotatable means for mounting said wheel including a rotatable ring of construction similar to said fixed ring in which said first fixed light transmission means terminates, said second light transmission means being similar to the aforesaid said first transmission means and having similar terminal ends in facing and spaced relationship from the terminal ends of said first light transmission, said terminal ends, upon rotation of said rotatable member and said wheel mounted thereto serving to transmit light from said light source and emit light rays on said reflective surfaces of said wheel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
A vehicle as claimed in claim 7, the facing openings in said fixed and rotating rings being configured generally in truncated conical shape and adapted for re-reflection of light rays transmitted through said light transmission means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
156 words
A vehicle as claimed in claim 7, the jacketed conduit of said second light transmission means terminating in a metallic male end member, a female sleeve operatively affixed to said wheel and having said male end member removably insertable therein, a third light transmission means similar in construction to said first and second light transmission means being attached to said rotatable member and having one end thereof coactively disposed within said female sleeve in light transmissive coactive positionment with the fiber optical strands in said second light transmission means terminating in said metal male member to permit passage of light between the mated coactive strands of said second and third light transmission means, the free end of said third light transmission means being constituted by a plurality of separated bundles of said fiber optic strands, said bundles having their free terminal ends directed toward said wheel for impingement of light rays on said reflective surfaces thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
81 words
A vehicle as claimed in claim 9, a hub cone and spacer member being operatively attached to said rotatable member for mounting of said wheel, a wheel cap of light reflective material attached to said cone and having a plurality of passages formed therein commensurate with the number of said separate strand bundles with the strand bundles passing therethrough and terminating at a surface thereof for independent transmission of light from each said bundle toward said wheel as said wheel rotates.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-02-06 | 1987-08-08 | 1988-02-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-02-06 | 1991-08-08 | 1992-02-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-02-06 | 1995-08-08 | 1996-02-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |