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US4430402A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dichromatic electrophotography using two developer compositions applied sequentially

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1982-06-29
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Granted: 1984-02-07
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Expires: 2002-06-29
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Abstract

Abstract A two-component type dry developer for use in dichromatic electrophotography comprising two kinds of developers, said developers each consisting of a toner and a carrier therefor and adapted for the production of a dichromatic image by developing a both positively and negatively electrified electrostatic latent image successively with toners different in polarity and color from each other, wherein one carrier has a triboelectrification property of being electrified positively by friction with either of two toners while the other carrier has a triboelectrification property of being electrified negatively by friction with either of two toners.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shuichi Tsushima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 21:41
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/09; G03G13/00; G03G13/01; G03G13/013; G03G9/0906; G03G9/0912; G03G9/10; G03G9/113

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 312 words
A process for dichromatically developing a single electrostatic latent image having positively charged area or areas and negatively charged area or areas, comprising: providing a set of first and second, separate, dry developer compositions, said first dry developer composition consisting essentially of a first mixture of first toner particles and first carrier particles adapted to be triboelectrically charged in opposite polarities, said second dry developer composition consisting essentially of a second mixture of second toner particles and second carrier particles adapted to be triboelectrically charged in opposite polarities, said first and second toner particles being respectively different in color and also being adapted to be triboelectrically charged in opposite polarities relative to each other by contact with their respective associated carrier particles, said first carrier particles being triboelectrically charged by contact with said first toner particles to a positive potential higher than those of said first and second toner particles and said second carrier particles being triboelectrically charged by friction with said second toner particles to a negative potential lower than those of said first and second toner particles: applying to said electrostatic latent image one of said dry developer compositions so that the charged toner particles of said one dry developer composition adhere to the area or areas of said electrostatic latent image having a first polarity opposite to the polarity of said charged toner particles of said one dry developer composition whereby to develop said area or areas with a first color, then applying to said electrostatic latent image the other of said dry developer compositions so that the charged toner particles of said other dry developer composition adhere to the area or areas of said electrostatic latent image of a second polarity opposite to the polarity of said charged toner particles of said other dry developer composition whereby to develop the latter area or areas with a second color.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 312 words
A process for dichromatically developing a single electrostatic latent image having positively charged area or areas and negatively charged area or areas, comprising: providing a set of first and second, separate, dry developer compositions, said first dry developer composition consisting essentially of a first mixture of first toner particles and first carrier particles adapted to be triboelectrically charged in opposite polarities, said second dry developer composition consisting essentially of a second mixture of second toner particles and second carrier particles adapted to be triboelectrically charged in opposite polarities, said first and second toner particles being respectively different in color and also being adapted to be triboelectrically charged in opposite polarities relative to each other by contact with their respective associated carrier particles, said first carrier particles being triboelectrically charged by contact with said first toner particles to a positive potential higher than those of said first and second toner particles and said second carrier particles being triboelectrically charged by friction with said second toner particles to a negative potential lower than those of said first and second toner particles: applying to said electrostatic latent image one of said dry developer compositions so that the charged toner particles of said one dry developer composition adhere to the area or areas of said electrostatic latent image having a first polarity opposite to the polarity of said charged toner particles of said one dry developer composition whereby to develop said area or areas with a first color, then applying to said electrostatic latent image the other of said dry developer compositions so that the charged toner particles of said other dry developer composition adhere to the area or areas of said electrostatic latent image of a second polarity opposite to the polarity of said charged toner particles of said other dry developer composition whereby to develop the latter area or areas with a second color.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3060020A Cited
US3901698A Cited
US3926824A Cited
US4250239A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-02-06 1987-08-08 1988-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-02-06 1991-08-08 1992-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-02-06 1995-08-08 1996-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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