Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
230 words
In a heat pump, an outdoor heat exchanger, said outdoor heat exchanger comprising coil means for conducting therethrough a heat exchange medium, said coil means defining a substantially enclosed interior chamber into and upwardly through which air is adapted to flow, said coil means including relatively spaced coil portions between which air passes from said interior chamber to the exterior thereof, said coil means having a generally open lower end portion in fluid communication with said interior chamber, heat-generating means disposed generally contiguous and below said coil means for introducing a flame substantially entirely into said interior chamber through said open lower end portion whereby the heat of the flame is absorbed by the heat exchange medium during the passage of the heat into the interior chamber and through the spaced coil portions, means for closing an upper end portion of said interior chamber to prevent heat from flowing therethrough whereby essentially all of the heat introduced into the interior chamber is absorbed during its passage therethrough and to the exterior of said coil means through said spaced coil portions, and fan means for drawing a limited amount of air from the exterior of said coil means to withdraw air from said interior chamber thereby creating a negative pressure within said interior chamber for assuring air flow from said interior chamber to the exterior thereof through said spaced coil portions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
230 words
In a heat pump, an outdoor heat exchanger, said outdoor heat exchanger comprising coil means for conducting therethrough a heat exchange medium, said coil means defining a substantially enclosed interior chamber into and upwardly through which air is adapted to flow, said coil means including relatively spaced coil portions between which air passes from said interior chamber to the exterior thereof, said coil means having a generally open lower end portion in fluid communication with said interior chamber, heat-generating means disposed generally contiguous and below said coil means for introducing a flame substantially entirely into said interior chamber through said open lower end portion whereby the heat of the flame is absorbed by the heat exchange medium during the passage of the heat into the interior chamber and through the spaced coil portions, means for closing an upper end portion of said interior chamber to prevent heat from flowing therethrough whereby essentially all of the heat introduced into the interior chamber is absorbed during its passage therethrough and to the exterior of said coil means through said spaced coil portions, and fan means for drawing a limited amount of air from the exterior of said coil means to withdraw air from said interior chamber thereby creating a negative pressure within said interior chamber for assuring air flow from said interior chamber to the exterior thereof through said spaced coil portions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 including inlet means adjacent said coil means lower end portion for introducing the heat exchange medium therein.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 wherein said closing means is heat insulating material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 wherein said coil means is an "A"-coil.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 including means for directing the heat during its passage through said interior chamber upwardly and outwardly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
35 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 including means for directing the heat during its passage through said interior chamber upwardly and outwardly, and said heat directing means being defined by a baffle plate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 including means for directing the heat during its passage through said interior chamber upwardly and outwardly, and said heat directing means being defined by generally upwardly diverging baffle plates.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
57 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 including means for directing the heat during its passage through said interior chamber upwardly and outwardly, said coil means being an "A"-coil having a pair of upwardly converging coil portions, and said heat directing means being defined by generally upwardly diverging baffle plates between said upwardly converging coil portions.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
79 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 including means for directing the heat during its passage through said interior chamber upwardly and outwardly, said coil means being an "A"-coil having a pair of upwardly converging coil portions, said heat directing means being defined by generally upwardly diverging baffle plates between said upwardly converging coil portions, and means for urging said baffle plates away from each other and toward respective ones of said pair of upwardly converging coil portions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
17 words
The heat exchanger as defined in claim 1 wherein said flame introducing means is a fuel burner.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
24 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 3 including means for directing the flame during its passage through said interior chamber upwardly and outwardly.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
37 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 3 including means for directing the flame during its passage through said interior chamber upwardly and outwardly, and said flame directing means being defined by generally upwardly diverging baffle plates.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
57 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 3 including means for directing the flame during its passage through said interior chamber upwardly and outwardly, said coil means being an "A"-coil having a pair of upwardly converging coil portions, and said flame directing means being defined by generally upwardly diverging baffle plates between said upwardly converging coil portions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 wherein said fan means is supported upon said closing means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
21 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 wherein said fan means is supported upon and exteriorly of said closing means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
26 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 1 including control means for substantially simultaneously effecting the operation of said flame introducing means and said fan means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
31 words
The heat pump as defined in claim 16 wherein said flame introducing means is a gas burner, and said control means ignites gas emitted from said burner to create said flame.