US3627031A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Air-conditioning system
Assignee: Trane US Inc
•
Filing: 1969-10-27
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Granted: 1971-12-14
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Expires: 1989-10-27
Abstract
Abstract An outdoor hydronic heating-cooling unit provides hot and chilled liquid to an indoor fan coil unit. The outdoor unit has a compression cycle refrigeration system for cooling a liquid heat exchange fluid. The outdoor unit also includes a liquid heater with gas burner. A single pump is used to circulate heat exchange liquid between the indoor fan coil unit and the outdoor heating and cooling unit. The liquid heater is arranged above the liquid chiller within a single enclosure.
Inventors
- 👤 Chester D Ware
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 06:40
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F3/00; F24F3/06; F24F5/00; F24F5/0003
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
150 words
A combined liquid heating and cooling apparatus comprising: a housing; a partition dividing the space within said housing into first and second chambers; a refrigerant compressor within said first chamber; a refrigerant condenser within said first chamber; fan means disposed to pass outdoor cooling air into said first chamber in heat exchange relation with said condenser; a liquid heater disposed within the upper portion of said second chamber; an outer spiral tube disposed within the lower portion of said second chamber; a refrigerant throttling means; a refrigerant circuit respectively serially connecting said refrigerant compressor, said refrigerant condenser, said refrigerant throttling means, and said outer tube in a closed refrigerant loop; an inner tube disposed within said outer tube; and conduit means communicating with said liquid heater and the interior of said inner tube adapted to conduct a heat exchange liquid to and from a heat exchanger external to said housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
150 words
A combined liquid heating and cooling apparatus comprising: a housing; a partition dividing the space within said housing into first and second chambers; a refrigerant compressor within said first chamber; a refrigerant condenser within said first chamber; fan means disposed to pass outdoor cooling air into said first chamber in heat exchange relation with said condenser; a liquid heater disposed within the upper portion of said second chamber; an outer spiral tube disposed within the lower portion of said second chamber; a refrigerant throttling means; a refrigerant circuit respectively serially connecting said refrigerant compressor, said refrigerant condenser, said refrigerant throttling means, and said outer tube in a closed refrigerant loop; an inner tube disposed within said outer tube; and conduit means communicating with said liquid heater and the interior of said inner tube adapted to conduct a heat exchange liquid to and from a heat exchanger external to said housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
48 words
The apparatus as defined by claim 1 including a foamed-in-place insulation substantially filling the space between the outer spiral tube and the housing in the lower portion of said second chamber and an insulation liner disposed on the inner walls of the upper portion of said second chamber.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
182 words
A heating and cooling air-conditioning system comprising: an indoor heat exchanger arranged in heat exchange relationship with a conditioned space; combined heating and cooling means for supplying said indoor heat exchanger with a heating and cooling heat exchange liquid; first conduit means for conducting a heat exchange liquid from said heating and cooling means to said indoor heat exchanger; second conduit means for returning the heat exchange liquid to said heating and cooling means from said indoor heat exchanger; said heating and cooling means including a housing defining a chamber therein; a liquid chiller within said chamber; a liquid heater within said chamber; means for conducting the heat exchange liquid from said liquid chiller and heater to said first conduit means; means for conducting the heat exchange liquid from said second conduit means to said liquid chiller and heater; pump means for circulating the heat exchange liquid between said indoor heat exchanger and said combined heating and cooling means; and means for selectively passing said heat exchange fluid selectively through said heater and through said chiller to the exclusion of said heater.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
182 words
A heating and cooling air-conditioning system comprising: an indoor heat exchanger arranged in heat exchange relationship with a conditioned space; combined heating and cooling means for supplying said indoor heat exchanger with a heating and cooling heat exchange liquid; first conduit means for conducting a heat exchange liquid from said heating and cooling means to said indoor heat exchanger; second conduit means for returning the heat exchange liquid to said heating and cooling means from said indoor heat exchanger; said heating and cooling means including a housing defining a chamber therein; a liquid chiller within said chamber; a liquid heater within said chamber; means for conducting the heat exchange liquid from said liquid chiller and heater to said first conduit means; means for conducting the heat exchange liquid from said second conduit means to said liquid chiller and heater; pump means for circulating the heat exchange liquid between said indoor heat exchanger and said combined heating and cooling means; and means for selectively passing said heat exchange fluid selectively through said heater and through said chiller to the exclusion of said heater.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
178 words
A heating and cooling air-conditioning system comprising: an indoor heat exchanger arranged in heat exchange relationship with a conditioned space; combined heating and cooling means for supplying said indoor heat exchanger with a heating and cooling heat exchange liquid; first conduit means for conducting a heat exchange liquid from said heating and cooling means to said indoor heat exchanger; second conduit means for returning the heat exchange liquid to said heating and cooling means fRom said indoor heat exchanger; said heating and cooling means including a housing defining a chamber therein; a liquid chiller within said chamber; a liquid heater within said chamber; means for conducting the heat exchange liquid from said liquid chiller and heater to said first conduit means; means for conducting the heat exchange liquid from said second conduit means to said liquid chiller and heater; pump means for circulating the heat exchange liquid between said indoor heat exchanger and said combined heating and cooling means; and means responsive to the temperature of said conditioned space for selectively operating said liquid chiller and liquid heater.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
178 words
A heating and cooling air-conditioning system comprising: an indoor heat exchanger arranged in heat exchange relationship with a conditioned space; combined heating and cooling means for supplying said indoor heat exchanger with a heating and cooling heat exchange liquid; first conduit means for conducting a heat exchange liquid from said heating and cooling means to said indoor heat exchanger; second conduit means for returning the heat exchange liquid to said heating and cooling means fRom said indoor heat exchanger; said heating and cooling means including a housing defining a chamber therein; a liquid chiller within said chamber; a liquid heater within said chamber; means for conducting the heat exchange liquid from said liquid chiller and heater to said first conduit means; means for conducting the heat exchange liquid from said second conduit means to said liquid chiller and heater; pump means for circulating the heat exchange liquid between said indoor heat exchanger and said combined heating and cooling means; and means responsive to the temperature of said conditioned space for selectively operating said liquid chiller and liquid heater.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-12-13 | 1975-06-14 | 1975-12-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-12-13 | 1979-06-14 | 1979-12-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-12-13 | 1983-06-14 | 1983-12-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |