Patent US4428665A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4428665A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus, process for removal of toner particles

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1981-11-06
•
Granted: 1984-01-31
•
Expires: 2001-11-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The present invention is directed to a process and an improved apparatus for simultaneously removing and transporting undesirable residual insulating toner particles from a flexible imaging member comprising in operative relationship, a cleaning roll means containing on its surface insulating carrier particles, said cleaning roll being charged to a predetermined potential, a deflected flexible imaging member means containing residual insulating toner particles thereon, a cleaning zone encompassed by and situated between said cleaning roll means and said deflected flexible imaging member means, magnet means contained in the cleaning roll means, and magnetic strips contained in the outer periphery of said cleaning roll means.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dan A. Hays

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:09
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G21/00; G03G21/0005; G03G21/0047; B; B82; B82Y; B82Y15/00; G03G2221/00; G03G2221/0005

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
A process for simultaneously removing, and transporting insulating toner particles from a flexible imaging member which comprises (1) providing a cleaning roll containing on a portion of its surface insulating carrier particles, which cleaning roll contains therein magnets, and magnetic strips, (2) providing a moving flexible imaging member deflected in an arc, wherein there results a cleaning zone encompassed by and situated between the cleaning roll and the deflected flexible imaging member, which member consists essentially of a substrate, a photogenerating layer, and an amine transport layer, (3) actuating the cleaning roll causing the insulating carrier particles to contact he insulating residual toner particles contained on the deflected moving flexible imaging member (4) removing the residual toner particles from the deflected flexible imaging member as a result of said contact, (5) depositing the removed toner particles on the cleaning roll, (6) transporting the removed toner particles on the cleaning roll, (7) removing the insulating carrier particles, (8) removing the insulating toner particles, (9) and subsequently redirecting the removed insulating carrier particles to the cleaning roll, wherein the flexible imaging memberis deflected in an arc of from about 5 degrees to about 50 degrees.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 193 words
A process for simultaneously removing, and transporting insulating toner particles from a flexible imaging member which comprises (1) providing a cleaning roll containing on a portion of its surface insulating carrier particles, which cleaning roll contains therein magnets, and magnetic strips, (2) providing a moving flexible imaging member deflected in an arc, wherein there results a cleaning zone encompassed by and situated between the cleaning roll and the deflected flexible imaging member, which member consists essentially of a substrate, a photogenerating layer, and an amine transport layer, (3) actuating the cleaning roll causing the insulating carrier particles to contact he insulating residual toner particles contained on the deflected moving flexible imaging member (4) removing the residual toner particles from the deflected flexible imaging member as a result of said contact, (5) depositing the removed toner particles on the cleaning roll, (6) transporting the removed toner particles on the cleaning roll, (7) removing the insulating carrier particles, (8) removing the insulating toner particles, (9) and subsequently redirecting the removed insulating carrier particles to the cleaning roll, wherein the flexible imaging memberis deflected in an arc of from about 5 degrees to about 50 degrees.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 78 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the deflected flexible imaging member is moving at a speed of from about 5 cm/sec to about 50 cm/sec, the cleaning roll is moving at a speed of from about 6 cm/sec to about 100 cm/sec, the insulating carrier particles being removed from the roll as a result of the absence of a magnetic field, and the insulating toner particles being removed from the cleaning roll by a doctor blade.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
A process in accordance with claim 1 wherein the flexible imaging member is maintained at a preselected tension of sufficient magnitude causing said member to deflect in an arc ranging from about 5 degrees to about 30 degrees thereby creating an extended cleaning zone between the cleaning roll and the flexible imaging member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 167 words
An improved electrostatographic imaging apparatus comprising a charging means, an imaging means, a development means, a fusing means, a fixing means and a cleaning means, the improvement residing in the cleaning means which comprises in operative relationship a cleaning roll means containing on its surface insulating carrier particles, said cleaning roll being charged to a predetermined potential, a deflected flexible imaging member, which member consists essentially of a substrate, a photogenerating layer, and an amine transport layer, containing residual insulating toner particles thereon, a cleaning zone encompassed by and situated between said cleaning roll means and said deflected flexible imaging member means, magnet means contained in the cleaning roll means, and magnetic strips contained in the outer periphery of said cleaning roll means, wherein said apparatus further includes a doctor blade means and a shroud means, and wherein as a result of movement of the cleaning roll means and deflected flexible imaging member means, residual toner particles are attracted to and deposited on the cleaning roll means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 167 words
An improved electrostatographic imaging apparatus comprising a charging means, an imaging means, a development means, a fusing means, a fixing means and a cleaning means, the improvement residing in the cleaning means which comprises in operative relationship a cleaning roll means containing on its surface insulating carrier particles, said cleaning roll being charged to a predetermined potential, a deflected flexible imaging member, which member consists essentially of a substrate, a photogenerating layer, and an amine transport layer, containing residual insulating toner particles thereon, a cleaning zone encompassed by and situated between said cleaning roll means and said deflected flexible imaging member means, magnet means contained in the cleaning roll means, and magnetic strips contained in the outer periphery of said cleaning roll means, wherein said apparatus further includes a doctor blade means and a shroud means, and wherein as a result of movement of the cleaning roll means and deflected flexible imaging member means, residual toner particles are attracted to and deposited on the cleaning roll means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
An improved apparatus in accordance with claim 4 wherein the flexible imaging member is deflected in the form of an arc of from about 5 degrees to about 50 degrees.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 5 wherein the flexible imaging member is comprised of a substrate, overcoated with a transport layer, and an overcoating generating layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 5 wherein the flexible imaging member is located below the cleaning roll means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 5 wherein the flexible imaging member is located above the cleaning roll means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 5 wherein the length of the cleaning zone is from about 0.5 centimeters to about 5 centimeters.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 4 wherein the insulating carrier particles are removed by a shroud means, and redeposited on the roller means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2911330A Cited
US3424615A Cited
US3552850A Cited
US3615397A Cited
US3615398A Cited
US3947108A Cited
US3950089A Cited
US4142165A Cited
US4110034A Cited
US4108546A Cited
US4127327A Cited
US4279496A Cited
US4279499A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-30 1987-08-01 1988-01-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-30 1991-08-01 1992-01-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-30 1995-08-01 1996-01-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag