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US4428427A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Consolidatable gravel pack method

Assignee: Getty Oil Co
•
Filing: 1981-12-03
•
Granted: 1984-01-31
•
Expires: 2001-12-03
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Abstract

Abstract Sand or similar material coated with a polymerizable resin and catalyst is suspended in a viscous fluid carrier. Such a composition is useful for introduction into a wellbore to effect gravel packing of washed-out cavities surrounding the wellbore. The viscous fluid carrier serves to maintain a heterogeneous suspension of sand as the composition is flowed down through the wellbore, so as to prevent premature settling of sand into gradient layers and voids. The fluid carrier includes a polymeric thickener and a small concentration of viscosity-enhancing agent, such as a dye. The viscosity-enhacing agent is effective to alter the configuration of polymeric thickener so as to enhance the viscosity imparted thereby. The sand or gravel included in the gravel packing composition is coated with a polymerizable resin and latent catalyst. At formation condition, the resin polymerizes and links together adjacent sand particles thereby forming a permeable consolidated structure which serves to reestablish washed-out zones near a wellbore. Corresponding methods for utilizing the compositions in gravel packing washed-out cavities surrounding a borehole are disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert H. Friedman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 18:03
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K8/00; C09K8/56; C09K8/57; C09K8/575; C09K8/5751; C09K8/5755; E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/02; E21B43/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A method for gravel packing a washed-out cavity adjacent a borehole penetrating a subterranean formation comprising the steps of: introducing into said borehole gravel particles suspended in a viscous fluid carrier, said gravel particles having a surface coating comprising a mixture of a polymerizable furfuryl novolak phenolic resin and catalyst; allowing said gravel particles to fill the washed cavities; and thereafter polymerizing the resin thereby bonding together the adjacent gravel particles to form a permeable, consolidated structure.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 77 words
A method for gravel packing a washed-out cavity adjacent a borehole penetrating a subterranean formation comprising the steps of: introducing into said borehole gravel particles suspended in a viscous fluid carrier, said gravel particles having a surface coating comprising a mixture of a polymerizable furfuryl novolak phenolic resin and catalyst; allowing said gravel particles to fill the washed cavities; and thereafter polymerizing the resin thereby bonding together the adjacent gravel particles to form a permeable, consolidated structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3780807A Cited
US3799262A Cited
US3867986A Cited
US3929191A Cited
US4018282A Cited
US4081030A Cited
US4110275A Cited
US4127173A Cited
US4247430A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-30 1987-08-01 1988-01-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-30 1991-08-01 1992-01-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-30 1995-08-01 1996-01-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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