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US4426131A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Replaceable diffraction gratings for cooled laser optics

Assignee: United States, UNITED STATES AIR FORCE THE, Secretary of
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Filing: 1982-01-13
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Granted: 1984-01-17
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Expires: 2002-01-13
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Abstract

Abstract An improved optical diffraction grating for high power laser systems is described which comprises a disk or wafer of suitable material, such a single crystal silicon, having on one side thereof the desired grating lines and pattern, the other side thereof abutting the surface of the heat exchanger or other supporting substructure and being held thereon by vacuum means.

Inventors

  • 👤 John G. Gowan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:40
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B7/00; G02B7/008; G02B5/00; G02B5/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
An optical diffraction grating device, for a high energy laser system having a cooled surface for supporting laser optics, which comprises: a. a thin disk of substantially single crystal silicon having substantially flat, parallel first and second surfaces; b. a plurality of grating lines on said first disk surface; c. an annular groove on said second disk surface; and, d. vacuum means, communicating with said groove, for holding said second disk surface in substantial contact with said cooled surface of said laser system.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 83 words
An optical diffraction grating device, for a high energy laser system having a cooled surface for supporting laser optics, which comprises: a. a thin disk of substantially single crystal silicon having substantially flat, parallel first and second surfaces; b. a plurality of grating lines on said first disk surface; c. an annular groove on said second disk surface; and, d. vacuum means, communicating with said groove, for holding said second disk surface in substantial contact with said cooled surface of said laser system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The optical diffraction grating device as recited in claim 1 further comprising an alignment groove on said second disk surface, and a mating alignment tab on said cooled surface, for reproducibly positioning said disk relative to said cooled surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3865472A Cited
US3836236A Cited
US4114978A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-16 1987-07-18 1988-01-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-16 1991-07-18 1992-01-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-16 1995-07-18 1996-01-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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