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US4425467A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of preparing electrophorettable polymer emulsions

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1982-01-21
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Granted: 1984-01-10
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Expires: 2002-01-21
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a method of making a non-aqueous emulsion from which a polymer can be electrodeposited. A mixture is prepared of about 50 to about 150 parts by weight of a non-aqueous organic, non-electrolizable, non-solvent for the polymer with about 0.8 to about 1.2 parts by weight of a nitrogen-containing base which can be a tertiary amine, an imidazole, or mixture of a tertiary amine and an imidazole. To the mixture is added a solution of 1 part by weight of the polymer which can be a polyamic acid, a polyamide imide, a polyimide, a polyparabanic acid, a polysulfone, or a mixture of these polymers. The polymer is in a non-aqueous, organic, non-electrolizable aprotic solvent such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.

Inventors

  • 👤 William M. Alvino
  • 👤 Timothy J. Fuller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 08:47
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/44; C09D5/4419; C09D5/4461; C08; C08J; C08J3/00; C08J3/02; C08J3/09; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S524/00; Y10S524/901

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of making a non-aqueous emulsion from which a polymer can be electrodeposited comprising: (A) preparing a mixture about 50 to about 150 parts by weight of a non-aqueous organic non-electrolizable non-solvent for said polymer with about 0.8 to about 1.2 parts by weight of a nitrogen-containing base, selected from the group consisting of tertiary amines, imidazoles, and mixtures thereof, (B) adding to said mixture a solution of about 0.5 to about 5% solids containing 1 part by weight of said polymer, said polymer being selected from the group consisting of polyamic acids, polyamide-imides, polyimides, polyparabanic acids, polysulfones, and mixtures thereof, in a non-aqueous, organic, non-electrolizable, aprotic solvent.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of making a non-aqueous emulsion from which a polymer can be electrodeposited comprising: (A) preparing a mixture about 50 to about 150 parts by weight of a non-aqueous organic non-electrolizable non-solvent for said polymer with about 0.8 to about 1.2 parts by weight of a nitrogen-containing base, selected from the group consisting of tertiary amines, imidazoles, and mixtures thereof, (B) adding to said mixture a solution of about 0.5 to about 5% solids containing 1 part by weight of said polymer, said polymer being selected from the group consisting of polyamic acids, polyamide-imides, polyimides, polyparabanic acids, polysulfones, and mixtures thereof, in a non-aqueous, organic, non-electrolizable, aprotic solvent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said non-solvent is a ketone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
A method according to claim 2 wherein said ketone is acetone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said non-solvent is acetonitrile.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said solvent is N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said nitrogen-containing base is triethylamine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said emulsion is about 29 to about 37% solvent.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is a polyimide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is a polyamic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is a polyamide-imide.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is a polyparabanic acid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said polymer is a polysulfone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3943065A Cited
US4053444A Cited
US4003812A Cited
US4019877A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-09 1987-07-11 1988-01-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-09 1991-07-11 1992-01-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-09 1995-07-11 1996-01-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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