← Back to Patent Explorer
US4424371A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

3-Chloro-4-cyanophenyl 4'-substituted benzoates

Assignee: MERECK PATENT FRANKFURTER STRASSE 250 6100 DARMSTADT A Co OF GERMANY GmbH
•
Filing: 1982-09-23
•
Granted: 1984-01-03
•
Expires: 2002-09-23
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Disclosed are compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and X is a dioxane, cyclohexane, or benzene ring. The compounds of the invention are suitable as liquid crystal materials in electrooptical displays. Specifically, when added to nematic liquid crystals, these compounds provide an increase in the positive dielectric anisotropy of the liquid crystal composition.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ying-Yen Hsu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 08:31
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/04; C09K19/06; C09K19/08; C09K19/30; C09K19/3001; C09K19/3066; C09K19/3068; C09K19/10; C09K19/20; C09K19/2007; C09K19/34; C09K19/3402; C09K2019/3422

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 18 words
A compound of the formula: ##STR24## wherein R is an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 18 words
A compound of the formula: ##STR24## wherein R is an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A nematic liquid crystal compound for electrooptic displays having the formula: ##STR25## wherein R is an alkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A nematic liquid crystal compound for electrooptic displays having the formula: ##STR25## wherein R is an alkyl group having 1 to 7 carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The compound of claim 1 or 2 wherein R is selected from the group consisting of C 2 H 5 , C 3 H 7 , C 4 H 9 , and C 7 H 15 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The compound of claims 1 or 2 wherein R is C 5 H 11 .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
The compound of claim 1 or 2 wherein R is selected from the group consisting of C 5 H 13 and C 8 H 17 .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4017416A Cited
US4198312A Cited
US4229315A Cited
US4348324A Cited
US4200580A Cited
US4344856A Cited
US4313878A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1987-01-02 1987-07-04 1988-01-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1991-01-02 1991-07-04 1992-01-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1995-01-02 1995-07-04 1996-01-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag