US4423694A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Pad for setting concrete
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-10-27
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Granted: 1984-01-03
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Expires: 2002-10-27
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to a pad for concrete intended to appreciably reduce the setting time of concrete. This pad comprises an essentially water an air tight flexible cover enclosing a heat insulating cushion resting directly over a lower part intended to be laid in contact with the surface of concrete. This lower part is made up of ribbons woven together in the form of a network in such a manner as to have a good mechanical resistance to wear by friction and so as to create a zone between the heat insulating cushion and the surface of the concrete capable of allowing the excess water oozing through the concrete surface to flow only slowly away, thereby avoiding the need of water from an outside source, allowing also the heat resulting from the setting reaction of concrete to accumulate inside the interstices of said network thus to accelerate the setting of the concrete. This pad is particularly useful and efficient during the year's period of cold weather where the setting of concrete is particularly long.
Inventors
- 👤 Bertrand Senneville
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 19:15
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; C; C04; C04B; C04B40/00; C04B40/04; E; E04; E04G; E04G21/00; E04G21/02; E04G21/06; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/04; B32B2323/10; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S264/00; Y10S264/43; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23; Y10T428/233; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24273; Y10T428/24322; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24488; Y10T428/24496; Y10T428/24504; Y10T428/24752; Y10T428/24777; Y10T428/24785; Y10T428/249921; Y10T428/249953; Y10T428/249976; Y10T428/249977; Y10T428/249987; Y10T428/249988; Y10T428/249991
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
In a pad for concrete for appreciably reducing the setting time of concrete, comprising an essentially water and air tight flexible cover enclosing a heat insulating cushion resting put directly over a lower part intended to be laid directly in contact with the surface of concrete, the improvement wherein the said lower part is made up of ribbons weaved together in the form of a network in such a manner as to have a good mechanical resistance to wear by friction, and so as to create a zone between the heat insulating cushion and the surface of the concrete capable of allowing the excess water oozing through the concrete surface to flow only slowly away thereby avoiding the need of water from an outside source, allowing also the heat resulting from the setting reaction to accumulate inside the interstices of the said network thus may accelerate the setting of the concrete.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
151 words
In a pad for concrete for appreciably reducing the setting time of concrete, comprising an essentially water and air tight flexible cover enclosing a heat insulating cushion resting put directly over a lower part intended to be laid directly in contact with the surface of concrete, the improvement wherein the said lower part is made up of ribbons weaved together in the form of a network in such a manner as to have a good mechanical resistance to wear by friction, and so as to create a zone between the heat insulating cushion and the surface of the concrete capable of allowing the excess water oozing through the concrete surface to flow only slowly away thereby avoiding the need of water from an outside source, allowing also the heat resulting from the setting reaction to accumulate inside the interstices of the said network thus may accelerate the setting of the concrete.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
46 words
A pad for concrete according to claim 1, wherein the water and air tight flexible cover is constituted of stratified material made of ribbons woven together to provide a fabric which is then coated on either sides thereof with a water and air tight polymeric film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
A pad for concrete according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating cushion is constituted by at least one layer of impermeable and non-corrodable heat insulating material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
A pad for concrete according to claim 1, wherein the water and air tight flexible cover, the heat insulating cushion and the lower part have about the same surface size and are bound to each other by seams of threads sown completely through the cover, the cushion and the lower part along their common periphery.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
81 words
A pad for concrete according to claim 1, wherein the lower part is slightly larger than the cushion so as to leave a projecting edge therebetween, and the three elements are bound together by thread seams respectively sewn through the part near the peripheries of the water and air tight flexible cover and lower part and near the lines defined by the sides of the cushion and the adjacent surface of the lower part, resulting in an edge not being insulated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
25 words
A pad for concrete according to claim 5, wherein said non-insulated edge comprises at least one hole on at least one side of the pad.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
A pad for concrete according to claim 1, wherein the water and air tight cover, the heat insulating cushion and the lower part are bound together by thread seams completely sewn through each elements of the pad.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
A pad for concrete according to claim 3, wherein said heat insulating cushion is made up of two layers of heat insulating, impermeable and non-corradable material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
48 words
A pad for concrete according to claim 8, wherein said heat insulating, impermeable and non-corrodable material is made of polyethylene foam having a light density and closed cells, a loss of thickness due to water between 2 and 5%, and a tensile strength between 20 and 40 psi.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
26 words
A pad for concrete according to claim 8, wherein said heat insulating impermeable and non-corrodable material has a thickness of about the half of an inch.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
A pad for concrete according to claim 1, wherein the water and air tight flexible cover, the heat insulating cushion and the lower part are made of flexible material that can be folded or rolled up.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1987-01-02 | 1987-07-04 | 1988-01-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1991-01-02 | 1991-07-04 | 1992-01-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1995-01-02 | 1995-07-04 | 1996-01-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |