Patent US4422679A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4422679A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Tamper-proof fastener
Assignee: Boston Edison Co
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Filing: 1982-03-25
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Granted: 1983-12-27
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Expires: 2002-03-25
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a tamper-proof device for fastening a sealing collar. A hard metal tab engages a slot in the head of a bolt and prevents the bolt from turning, thereby preventing removal of the sealing collar. The device also provides means which prevent removal of the hard metal tab.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert A. Ruscitto
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 10:35
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B41/00; F16B41/005; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/48
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
120 words
A tamper-proof device for protecting and fastening a sealing collar comprising a first bolt disposed proximate to a first wall provided with a transverse slot, the head of said first bolt being provided with a transverse slot aligned with the slot in said first wall; a hard metal tab adapted to transverse the slots in said first wall and the head of said first bolt, said tab having one end bent at a substantial angle and a hole adjacent to the other end; a second bolt passing through said hole; and means for preventing removal of said second bolt; whereby said tab prevents said first bolt from turning and said bent end and second bolt prevent removal of said tab.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
120 words
A tamper-proof device for protecting and fastening a sealing collar comprising a first bolt disposed proximate to a first wall provided with a transverse slot, the head of said first bolt being provided with a transverse slot aligned with the slot in said first wall; a hard metal tab adapted to transverse the slots in said first wall and the head of said first bolt, said tab having one end bent at a substantial angle and a hole adjacent to the other end; a second bolt passing through said hole; and means for preventing removal of said second bolt; whereby said tab prevents said first bolt from turning and said bent end and second bolt prevent removal of said tab.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
91 words
The tamper-proof device according to claim 1 further comprising a second wall disposed substantially parallel to said first wall, said second wall provided with a transverse slot aligned with the slots in said first wall and the head of said first bolt so that said tab may also traverse the slot in said second wall, said hole being located adjacent to the end of said tab which is adapted to traverse said second wall, whereby said second bolt prevents the transit of said tab through the slot in said second wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The tamper-proof device according to claims 1 or 2 wherein said second bolt comprises a one-way screw threaded in said hole.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
50 words
The tamper-proof device according to claim 1 wherein said second bolt comprises a bolt with a threaded shank having two ends, said bolt having a shear head integrally formed on one end of said threaded shank and a shear nut through which the other end of said shank is threaded.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
54 words
The tamper-proof device of claim 4 wherein said shear head comprises a gripping section separated from an engaging section by a frangible neck, said engaging section being adjacent said threaded shank, whereby when a designated torque is applied to said gripping section said frangible neck fractures separating said gripping section from said engaging section.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
47 words
The tamper-proof device of claim 4 wherein said shear nut comprises a gripping section separated from an engaging section by a frangible neck, whereby when a designated torque is applied to said gripping section, said frangible neck fractures thereby separating said gripping section and said engaging section.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
The tamper-proof device according to claim 2 wherein said second bolt comprises a bolt with a threaded shank having two ends, said bolt having a shear head integrally formed on one end of said threaded shank and a shear nut through which the other end of said shank is threaded.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
54 words
The tamper-proof device of claim 7 wherein said shear head comprises a gripping section separated from an engaging section by a frangible neck, said engaging section being adjacent said threaded shank, whereby when a designated torque is applied to said gripping section said frangible neck fractures separating said gripping section from said engaging section.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
47 words
The tamper-proof device of claim 7 wherein said shear nut comprises a gripping section separated from an engaging section by a frangible neck, whereby when a designated torque is applied to said gripping section, said frangible neck fractures thereby separating said gripping section and said engaging section.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-26 | 1987-06-27 | 1987-12-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-26 | 1991-06-27 | 1991-12-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-26 | 1995-06-27 | 1995-12-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |