Patent US4422018A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4422018A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Automatic lighting disconnect timer incorporating an acoustic abort switch
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-09-09
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Granted: 1983-12-20
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Expires: 2002-09-09
Abstract
Abstract There is disclosed apparatus which is inserted in an electrical circuit, such as, for example, between an incandescent lamp and the socket therefor, to provide automatic disconnection or opening of the circuit after a predetermined time period and which includes an acoustically activated abort means to interrupt the disconnect cycles and means to reset the cycle for another predetermined time period. The apparatus may be installed, as mentioned, between an incandescent lamp and the socket therefor, installed in a common wall switch, incorporated into a common appliance receptacle or plugged into a common electrical outlet between the outlet and an electrical appliance or a lighting system.
Inventors
- 👤 Alan S. Bailey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 15:57
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B39/00; G; G04; G04F; G04F1/00; G04F1/005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
148 words
Apparatus for controlling an electrical circuit that will automatically disconnect or open the circuit after a predetermined time interval and to interrupt the disconnecting or opening of the circuit and reset the predetermined time interval in response to an acoustic signal comprising in combination timing means capable of being set for a predetermined time interval to maintain the circuit in an operating mode for said predetermined time interval and including means to interrupt the circuit and open the same at the termination of said predetermined time interval, and means for generating a signal near the termination of said predetermined time interval indicating the approaching termination thereof; acoustic means connected to the timing means for generating a signal in response to acoustic stimulation and aborting the completion of said predetermined time interval and means for resetting said predetermined time interval in response to the signal from said acoustic means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
148 words
Apparatus for controlling an electrical circuit that will automatically disconnect or open the circuit after a predetermined time interval and to interrupt the disconnecting or opening of the circuit and reset the predetermined time interval in response to an acoustic signal comprising in combination timing means capable of being set for a predetermined time interval to maintain the circuit in an operating mode for said predetermined time interval and including means to interrupt the circuit and open the same at the termination of said predetermined time interval, and means for generating a signal near the termination of said predetermined time interval indicating the approaching termination thereof; acoustic means connected to the timing means for generating a signal in response to acoustic stimulation and aborting the completion of said predetermined time interval and means for resetting said predetermined time interval in response to the signal from said acoustic means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the timing means, the means for generating a signal indicating the approaching termination of the predetermined time interval, the acoustic means and the means for resetting said predetermined time interval are disposed in a common electric wall switch.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
51 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the timing means, the means for generating a signal indicating the approaching termination of the predetermined time interval, the acoustic means and the means for resetting said predetermined time interval are disposed in an electrical wall receptacle adapted to operate at least one electrical appliance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
10 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 including a manual reset button.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 including an insulated housing containing the timing means, the means for generating a signal indicating the approaching termination of the predetermined time interval, the acoustic means and the means for resetting said predetermined time interval.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
33 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the insulated housing is provided with a male base adapted for insertion into an electrical socket receptacle and a female receptacle adapted to receive an incandescent lamp.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the insulated housing is provided with male blade members adapted for insertion into an electrical wall receptacle and is adapted to operate at least one electrical appliance.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
10 words
Apparatus according to claim 7 including a manual reset button.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the insulated housing is provided with externally exposed wires to permit coupling thereof into an electrical circuit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
168 words
Apparatus for controlling a lighting circuit that will automatically turn off said lighting provided no response to an audible signal is received after the lighting has been in operation for a predetermined time interval comprising in combination a monostable timer capable of being set for a predetermined time interval including means to interrupt said circuit and turn off said lighting at the termination of said predetermined time interval and means for generating a signal and causing blinking of said lighting near the termination of said predetermined time interval to indicate the approaching termination thereof; electro-acoustic means connected to said monostable timer for generating a signal in response to audible stimulation and aborting the completion of said predetermined time interval and reset means for resetting said predetermined time interval in response to the signal from said electro-acoustic means, said apparatus being disposed in an insulated housing provided with a male base adapted for insertion into an electrical socket receptacle and a female receptable adapted to receive an incandescent lamp.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
168 words
Apparatus for controlling a lighting circuit that will automatically turn off said lighting provided no response to an audible signal is received after the lighting has been in operation for a predetermined time interval comprising in combination a monostable timer capable of being set for a predetermined time interval including means to interrupt said circuit and turn off said lighting at the termination of said predetermined time interval and means for generating a signal and causing blinking of said lighting near the termination of said predetermined time interval to indicate the approaching termination thereof; electro-acoustic means connected to said monostable timer for generating a signal in response to audible stimulation and aborting the completion of said predetermined time interval and reset means for resetting said predetermined time interval in response to the signal from said electro-acoustic means, said apparatus being disposed in an insulated housing provided with a male base adapted for insertion into an electrical socket receptacle and a female receptable adapted to receive an incandescent lamp.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-19 | 1987-06-20 | 1987-12-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-19 | 1991-06-20 | 1991-12-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-19 | 1995-06-20 | 1995-12-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |