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US4421669A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Process for the stabilization of particles containing peroxygen compounds and bleaching compositions containing particles stabilized according to this process
Assignee: Solvay Chimie SA
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Filing: 1980-12-12
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Granted: 1983-12-20
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Expires: 2000-12-12
Abstract
Abstract Process for the stabilization of particles containing peroxygen compounds and bleaching compositions containing particles stabilized according to this process. The particles containing peroxygen compounds are kept in a fluidized bed. A coating agent which is insoluble in water and melts at low temperatures is introduced in the form of solid particles into the fluidized bed. The fluidized bed is kept at a temperature at least equal to the melting point of the coating agent.
Inventors
- 👤 Jean Brichard
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 08:44
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D17/00; C11D17/0039; C01; C01B; C01B15/00; C01B15/005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
183 words
Process for the stabilisation of particles containing a peroxygen compound by coating using a coating agent that is insoluble in water and melts at low temperature according to which the particles containing the peroxygen compounds are kept in a fluidised bed, comprising introducing the coating agent into a continuously operating fluidised bed in the form of solid particles at a flow rate of from 0.01 to 50 g per minute and per liter of bed and maintaining the fluidised bed at a temperature between the temperature at which the coating agent begins to melt and this same temperature plus 20° C., with the solid particles of the coating agent having a diameter between 0.05 and 10 mm, the amount of coating agent being between 0.01 and 10% by weight of the peroxygen compound, the diameter of the particles containing the peroxygen compound being between 0.01 and 2 mm, the coating agent being a wax having an initial melting point of between 50° and 90° C., and selected from high molecular weight hydrocarbons, fatty acids and their derivatives, fatty alcohols and mixtures of these.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
183 words
Process for the stabilisation of particles containing a peroxygen compound by coating using a coating agent that is insoluble in water and melts at low temperature according to which the particles containing the peroxygen compounds are kept in a fluidised bed, comprising introducing the coating agent into a continuously operating fluidised bed in the form of solid particles at a flow rate of from 0.01 to 50 g per minute and per liter of bed and maintaining the fluidised bed at a temperature between the temperature at which the coating agent begins to melt and this same temperature plus 20° C., with the solid particles of the coating agent having a diameter between 0.05 and 10 mm, the amount of coating agent being between 0.01 and 10% by weight of the peroxygen compound, the diameter of the particles containing the peroxygen compound being between 0.01 and 2 mm, the coating agent being a wax having an initial melting point of between 50° and 90° C., and selected from high molecular weight hydrocarbons, fatty acids and their derivatives, fatty alcohols and mixtures of these.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
16 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the coating agent is chosen from high molecular weight hydrocarbons.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
Process according to claim 1, where the coating agent is used in the form of particles with a mean diameter between 0.1 and 5 mm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
27 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein the coating agent is used in a quantity of 0.1 to 3% of the weight of the particles of peroxygen compound.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
17 words
Process according to claim 1, wherein it is applied to the stabilisation of particles containing sodium percarbonate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A bleaching composition which contains particles containing a peroxygen compound stabilised according to claim 1.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-12-19 | 1987-06-20 | 1987-12-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-12-19 | 1991-06-20 | 1991-12-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-12-19 | 1995-06-20 | 1995-12-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |