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US4420057A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air induction structure for an automobile air cleaner

Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1981-08-20
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Granted: 1983-12-13
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Expires: 2001-08-20
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Abstract

Abstract An air induction structure is designed for an air cleaner on an automobile furnished with an engine compartment in its front body and a grille at its front end through which the engine compartment is open to the outside. The air induction structure includes an obstructing member, which is located in a position in which the obstructing member is across the substantially straight path connecting the opening of an air intake duct, connected to the air cleaner, and the part of the grille in the same vertical longitudinal planes, with respect to the automobile, as the opening of the air intake duct, so that the obstructing member prevents air, drawn into the engine compartment through the part of the grille, from travelling straight into the opening of the air intake duct.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuaki Omote
  • 👤 Masayoshi Hayashida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 09:47
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M35/00; F02M35/10; F02M35/10006; F02M35/10013; B; B60; B60K; B60K13/00; B60K13/02; F02M35/10242; F02M35/10262; F02M35/16; F02M35/161; F02M35/02; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 321 words
An air induction structure for an air cleaner on an automobile, the automobile being furnished with an engine compartment in its front body and a grille at its front end through which the engine compartment is open to the outside to introduce air thereinto, the automobile being also furnished with a pivoted hood for covering the engine compartment from above, the hood being designed to form a gap between the top of the front of the automobile and the hood when the hood is closed, to draw therethrough air into the engine compartment, the structure comprising: (a) an air intake duct located in the engine compartment, the air intake duct being connected at one end to the air cleaner and being open forward at its other end to conduct air to the air cleaner; (b) a first obstructing member extending across a first longitudinally and vertically extending straight path connecting part of the grille and the opening of the air intake duct to block the first path, the first obstructing member extending longitudinally from the upper end of the grille; and (c) a second obstructing member extending across a second longitudinally and vertically extending straight path connecting part of the grille and the opening of the air intake duct to block the second path, the second obstructing member extending from the upper end of the grille to the hood when the hood is closed; (d) the first and second obstructing members defining an air passage in conjunction with the hood when the hood is closed, the air passage being open above both of the sides of the first obstructing member and leading to the opening of the air intake duct so that the air drawn into the engine compartment via the gap and the grille can enter the air passage via both of the openings thereof and be conducted to the opening of the air intake duct through the air passage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 321 words
An air induction structure for an air cleaner on an automobile, the automobile being furnished with an engine compartment in its front body and a grille at its front end through which the engine compartment is open to the outside to introduce air thereinto, the automobile being also furnished with a pivoted hood for covering the engine compartment from above, the hood being designed to form a gap between the top of the front of the automobile and the hood when the hood is closed, to draw therethrough air into the engine compartment, the structure comprising: (a) an air intake duct located in the engine compartment, the air intake duct being connected at one end to the air cleaner and being open forward at its other end to conduct air to the air cleaner; (b) a first obstructing member extending across a first longitudinally and vertically extending straight path connecting part of the grille and the opening of the air intake duct to block the first path, the first obstructing member extending longitudinally from the upper end of the grille; and (c) a second obstructing member extending across a second longitudinally and vertically extending straight path connecting part of the grille and the opening of the air intake duct to block the second path, the second obstructing member extending from the upper end of the grille to the hood when the hood is closed; (d) the first and second obstructing members defining an air passage in conjunction with the hood when the hood is closed, the air passage being open above both of the sides of the first obstructing member and leading to the opening of the air intake duct so that the air drawn into the engine compartment via the gap and the grille can enter the air passage via both of the openings thereof and be conducted to the opening of the air intake duct through the air passage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
An air induction structure as recited in claim 1, wherein the first obstructing member inclines upward from the front to the rear with respect to the automobile.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 47 words
An air induction structure as recited in claim 1, further comprising a support carrying the air intake duct on its top, the first obstructing member extending to the support, the support defining the air passage in conjunction with the first and second obstructing members, and the hood.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An air induction structure as recited in claim 1, wherein the second obstructing member is made of flexible material and is attached to the hood.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB166356A Cited
US2881860A Cited
GB1017885A Cited
US3481117A Cited
GB2003982B Cited
US4212659A Cited
GB2011273B Cited
US4235298A Cited
DE2913648A1 Cited
US4326865A Cited
GB2059288B Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-12 1987-06-13 1987-12-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-12 1991-06-13 1991-12-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-12 1995-06-13 1995-12-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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