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US4419670A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual feed box horn antenna

Assignee: BAE Systems Electronics Ltd
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Filing: 1981-11-12
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Granted: 1983-12-06
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Expires: 2001-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract A radar antenna includes a box horn radiator which is capable of simultaneously transmitting X band and S band signals. The S band signals are transmitted as a resultant of the TE 01 and TE 03 mode, which is generated within the box horn. Additionally, the X band frequencies are fed into an off-set input port, which launches the X band signal as a surface wave. By positioning the box horn at the focus of a reflector, azimuth pointing errors are prevented but different elevation patterns are produced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stewart C. Hill

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 06:48
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q25/00; H01Q25/04; H01Q5/00; H01Q5/40; H01Q5/45

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
An antenna including a reflector and a box horn positioned at a focus of said reflector so as to illuminate it, the body of the box horn being dimensioned to support the TE 01 and TE 03 modes of a signal applied to a first input port thereof and to direct the resultant signal towards said reflector; and a second input port off-set from the axis of the box horn and being arranged to accept a higher frequency than said first port, one wall of the box horn being arranged to launch said higher frequency as a surface wave directed towards said reflector.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
An antenna including a reflector and a box horn positioned at a focus of said reflector so as to illuminate it, the body of the box horn being dimensioned to support the TE 01 and TE 03 modes of a signal applied to a first input port thereof and to direct the resultant signal towards said reflector; and a second input port off-set from the axis of the box horn and being arranged to accept a higher frequency than said first port, one wall of the box horn being arranged to launch said higher frequency as a surface wave directed towards said reflector.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
An antenna as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said TE 03 mode is generated by the provisions of waveguide stubs positioned symmetrically on opposite sides of said first input port and which have a transverse dimension which is too small to support the TE 01 mode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
An antenna as claimed in claim 2 and wherein one of the waveguides forms part of the second input port, which is dimensioned so as to be incapable of supporting the frequency of the signal applied to the first input port.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 44 words
An antenna as claimed in claim 3 and wherein said wall which launches the surface wave comprises a plurality of transverse ribs which extend from the interior of the stubs forming part of the second input port into the body of the box horn.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
An antenna as claimed in claim 4 and wherein the transverse ribs in the region of said stub are so dimensioned that the energy of the surface wave decays at distances away from said one wall so that the signal applied to said second input port is not coupled into said first input port.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
An antenna as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said reflector is rotatable in azimuth, and wherein the two signals applied to said first and second input ports are reflected with boresights aligned in azimuth but angularly displaced in elevation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2912695A Cited
US4199764A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-12-05 1987-06-06 1987-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-12-05 1991-06-06 1991-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-12-05 1995-06-06 1995-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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