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US4416266A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Medical clip

Assignee: United States, NATIONA AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION, Administrator of
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Filing: 1981-05-15
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Granted: 1983-11-22
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Expires: 2001-05-15
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Abstract

Abstract An X-ray transparent and biological inert medical clip for treating aneurisms and the like and process for producing same wherein a graphite reinforced composite film 15, 16, 20 and 21 (FIGS. 1a-1d) is molded into a unitary structure having a pair of "hourglass" like cavities 30, 31 (FIG. 2) hinged together (33) with a pair of jaws 27 and 28 for grasping the aneurism extending from the wall of one cavity and a silicone rubber pellet 35 (FIG. 3) disposed in the other cavity to exert a spring force through the hinge area 33 to normally bias the jaws into contact with each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert M. Baucom

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 22:14
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C70/00; B29C70/04; B29C70/28; B29C70/40; B29C70/42; B29C70/44; A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/12; A61B17/122; A61B17/1227; A61B2017/00526; A61B2017/00831; A61B2017/00902; B29C43/00; B29C43/02; B29C43/10; B29C43/12; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/44; Y10T24/44641; Y10T24/44769; Y10T24/44897

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 219 words
A medical clip for use in treating aneurisms and the like in a living animal and having the inherent physical property characteristic of being essentially transparent to X-rays, comprising: a unitary structure terminating at one end with a pair of elongated jaws having essentially flat abutting surfaces and the other end with a broken circular segment; an intermediate segment integrally disposed between said elongated jaws and said broken circular end and formed of a pair of semicircular portions extending from said elongated jaws; a connection area between the said pair of semicircular portions and said broken circular segment and disposed substantially 180° relative to said elongated jaws; means provided on said connection area serving as a hinge connection for said unitary structure so as to permit opening and closing of said pair of elongated jaws; said hinge connection joining said broken circular segment and said intermediate segment to form a pair of "hourglass" cavities; a silicone rubber insert being disposed within the cavity formed by said broken circle segment to serve as a spring force to pivotally contract said elongated jaws against each other through said hinge connection; and said unitary structure being formed of a molded composite material having the inherent physical property characteristic of being biologically inert, transparent to X-rays and capable of withstanding conventional sterilization procedures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 219 words
A medical clip for use in treating aneurisms and the like in a living animal and having the inherent physical property characteristic of being essentially transparent to X-rays, comprising: a unitary structure terminating at one end with a pair of elongated jaws having essentially flat abutting surfaces and the other end with a broken circular segment; an intermediate segment integrally disposed between said elongated jaws and said broken circular end and formed of a pair of semicircular portions extending from said elongated jaws; a connection area between the said pair of semicircular portions and said broken circular segment and disposed substantially 180° relative to said elongated jaws; means provided on said connection area serving as a hinge connection for said unitary structure so as to permit opening and closing of said pair of elongated jaws; said hinge connection joining said broken circular segment and said intermediate segment to form a pair of "hourglass" cavities; a silicone rubber insert being disposed within the cavity formed by said broken circle segment to serve as a spring force to pivotally contract said elongated jaws against each other through said hinge connection; and said unitary structure being formed of a molded composite material having the inherent physical property characteristic of being biologically inert, transparent to X-rays and capable of withstanding conventional sterilization procedures.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The medical clip of claim 1 wherein said molded composite structure is constructed from plies of graphite fiber reinforced polysulfone film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The medical clip of claim 1 wherein said graphite fiber reinforced polysulfone film is of a thickness range of 0.006 to 0.010 inch and at least two ply thickness of said film is provided in all areas of the clip structure.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2519987A Cited
US3604425A Cited
US3802437A Cited
US4016883A Cited
US4112951A Cited
US4274415A Cited
US4198037A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-11-21 1987-05-23 1987-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-11-21 1991-05-23 1991-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-11-21 1995-05-23 1995-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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