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Current mode sine wave inverter

Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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Filing: 1981-06-15
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Granted: 1983-11-15
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Expires: 2001-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract A sine wave inverter consisting of two substantially constant dc current sources and two transistors to switch the current flow in a load from one branch of the circuit to the other branch, in which the two branches are designed to produce complementary sinsoidal waveforms and thereby provide the load with ac current.

Inventors

  • 👤 John G. Kassakian

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:10
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M3/00; H02M3/22; H02M3/24; H02M3/28; H02M3/325; H02M3/335; H02M3/337; H02M3/3372

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
An inverter comprising: (a) first and second means each producing a substantially constant dc current; (b) first and second switching means connected in parallel with the first and second dc current producing means, respectively; (c) first and second capacitance means connected in parallel with the first and second switching means, respectively; (d) load means connected to said first and second current producing means; (e) inductance means coupled to said load means; and (f) means for controlling the operation of said first and second switching means so that said switching means operate sequentially, whereby current through the load means executes a sinusoidal cycle when the first switching means is opened and a complementary sinusoidal cycle when the second switching means is opened.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
An inverter comprising: (a) first and second means each producing a substantially constant dc current; (b) first and second switching means connected in parallel with the first and second dc current producing means, respectively; (c) first and second capacitance means connected in parallel with the first and second switching means, respectively; (d) load means connected to said first and second current producing means; (e) inductance means coupled to said load means; and (f) means for controlling the operation of said first and second switching means so that said switching means operate sequentially, whereby current through the load means executes a sinusoidal cycle when the first switching means is opened and a complementary sinusoidal cycle when the second switching means is opened.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
An inverter in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first and second dc current producing means comprise means for producing a dc voltage; first and second inductance means connected to said dc voltage producing means, the output of each said inductance means effectively providing a constant current.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
An inverter in accordance with claim 1 wherein said first and second switching means comprise first and second transistors, respectively, and further include first and second diodes in series with the first and second transistors, respectively, the diodes serving to block reverse voltage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
An inverter in accordance with claim 1 wherein said control means includes means for timing the operations of said switching means so that the periods during which the first and second switching means are open overlap whereby a continuous sinusoidal output is produced.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
An inverter in accordance with claim 1 wherein said control means includes means for timing the operations of said switching means so that the periods during which the first and second switching means are open do not overlap whereby a discontinuous sinusoidal output is produced.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
An inverter in accordance with claim 1 wherein the power delivered to the load means is controlled by varying the value of the current provided by said dc current providing means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
An inverter in accordance with claim 1 wherein the power delivered to the load means is controlled by varying the frequency at which the switching means are switched.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 63 words
An inverter in accordance with claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 wherein the load means comprises a transformer having its primary winding connected between the outputs of the first and second current producing means and its secondary winding connected to a load element, the inductance means connected to the load means being connected in series with said transformer primary winding.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 35 words
An inverter in accordance with claim 8 wherein the inductance means in series with said transformer primary winding is integrally formed with said transformer and said transformer is arranged to have a high leakage inductance.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4257090A Cited
US4186437A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-11-14 1987-05-16 1987-11-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-11-14 1991-05-16 1991-11-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-11-14 1995-05-16 1995-11-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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