US4414322A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Two-component type magnetic developer
Assignee: Kyocera Mita Industrial Co Ltd
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Filing: 1982-01-22
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Granted: 1983-11-08
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Expires: 2002-01-22
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a two-component type magnetic developer comprising a magnetic carrier consisting of a non-pulverizing agglomerate of cubic particles of magnetite having a particle size of 1 to 14 microns as measured by an electron microscope and a magnetic toner having a high electric resistance and consisting of particles having a particle size of 3 to 30 microns and comprising a binder resin medium and magnetite having a particle size smaller than 1 micron, which is dispersed in the binder resin medium, the magnetic carrier/magnetic toner mixing weight ratio being in the range of from 5/100 to 40/100.
Inventors
- 👤 Nobuhiro Miyakawa
- 👤 Masanori Fujii
- 👤 Kouzi Maekawa
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 13:51
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/083; G03G9/0837; G03G9/10; G03G9/107; G03G9/108; G03G2215/00; G03G2215/06; G03G2215/0602; G03G2215/0604; G03G2215/0607; G03G2215/0609
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
162 words
A two-component type magnetic developer comprising a magnetic carrier consisting of a non-pulverizing agglomerate of cubic particles of magnetite wherein numerous fine particles of magnetite are so densely aggregated with one another that the particle size distribution is not substantially changed even by five hours' ball-milling treatment and an insulating magnetic toner consisting of particles having a particle size of 3 to 30 microns, said toner comprising a binder resin medium and magnetite having a particle size smaller than 1 micron, which is dispersed in the binder resin medium, said agglomerate having substantially the same configuration as that shown in the electron microscope photograph of FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings, a particle size of 2 to 10 microns as measured by an electron microscope and an apparent density of 0.6 to 1.3 g/ml as measured by the method of JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard) K-5101 and the magnetic carrier/magnetic toner mixing weight ratio is in the range of from 5/100 to 40/100.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
162 words
A two-component type magnetic developer comprising a magnetic carrier consisting of a non-pulverizing agglomerate of cubic particles of magnetite wherein numerous fine particles of magnetite are so densely aggregated with one another that the particle size distribution is not substantially changed even by five hours' ball-milling treatment and an insulating magnetic toner consisting of particles having a particle size of 3 to 30 microns, said toner comprising a binder resin medium and magnetite having a particle size smaller than 1 micron, which is dispersed in the binder resin medium, said agglomerate having substantially the same configuration as that shown in the electron microscope photograph of FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings, a particle size of 2 to 10 microns as measured by an electron microscope and an apparent density of 0.6 to 1.3 g/ml as measured by the method of JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard) K-5101 and the magnetic carrier/magnetic toner mixing weight ratio is in the range of from 5/100 to 40/100.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
The two-component type magnetic developer according to claim 1 wherein the non-pulverizing agglomerate of cubic particles of magnetite has a saturation magnetization of 75 to 88 emu/g, a residual magnetization of 8 to 15 emu/g and a coercive force of 40 to 200 Oe.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
The two-component type magnetic developer according to claim 1 wherein the insulating magnetic toner consists of particles having a particle size of 5 to 25 microns.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The two-component type magnetic developer according to claim 1 wherein the mixing weight ratio of the magnetic carrier/magnetc toner is in the range of from 7/100 to 35/100.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-11-07 | 1987-05-09 | 1987-11-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-11-07 | 1991-05-09 | 1991-11-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-11-07 | 1995-05-09 | 1995-11-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |