Patent US4414255A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4414255A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Water absorbing sheet assembly
Assignee: Kao Corp
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Filing: 1980-04-18
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Granted: 1983-11-08
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Expires: 2000-04-18
Abstract
Abstract A water-absorbing sheet assembly comprises two sheets, at least one of which is a water-permeable sheet, and a polymeric absorbent inserted between said two sheets, wherein at least a part of said two sheets are pressed and bonded to each other.
Inventors
- 👤 Mitsuru Tokuyama
- 👤 Yoshimi Tsuchiya
- 👤 Hikotaro Kawaguchi
- 👤 Masayuki Sagae
- 👤 Kenji Ohki
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 11:12
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/15577; A61F13/15707; A61F13/15731; B; B32; B32B; B32B29/00; B32B29/04; A61F13/53; A61F13/531; A61F13/532; A61F13/533; A61F13/539; B32B37/00; B32B37/10; B32B38/00; B32B38/06; B32B5/00; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; A61F13/51; A61F13/511; A61F13/534; A61F2013/15821; A61F2013/51002; A61F2013/51038; A61F2013/51042; A61F2013/51078; A61F2013/530481; A61F2013/53445; A61F2013/53966; B32B2255/00; B32B2255/02; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/726; B32B2307/7265; B32B2555/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1002; Y10T156/1007; Y10T156/1023; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24355; Y10T428/24446; Y10T428/24455; Y10T428/24463; Y10T428/24479; Y10T428/24612; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24826; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/24992; Y10T428/25; Y10T428/254; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31971; Y10T428/31975; Y10T428/31978; Y10T428/31982
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
129 words
A laminated, water-absorbing, sheet assembly comprising two sheets and a layer of polymeric absorbent powder interposed between said two sheets, at least one of said sheets being a water-permeable, creped sheet, said sheet assembly being embossed in a pattern such that said sheet assembly consists essentially of first areas in which said sheets are deeply embossed and strongly press-bonded to each other, second areas in which said sheets are shallowly embossed and weakly press-bonded to each other and third areas in which said sheets are not embossed and not press-bonded to each other, said third areas being continuous to and communicating with each other, and the area ratio of press-bonded areas of said sheets to non-press-bonded areas of said sheets being in the range of from 1:0.05 to 1:4.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
129 words
A laminated, water-absorbing, sheet assembly comprising two sheets and a layer of polymeric absorbent powder interposed between said two sheets, at least one of said sheets being a water-permeable, creped sheet, said sheet assembly being embossed in a pattern such that said sheet assembly consists essentially of first areas in which said sheets are deeply embossed and strongly press-bonded to each other, second areas in which said sheets are shallowly embossed and weakly press-bonded to each other and third areas in which said sheets are not embossed and not press-bonded to each other, said third areas being continuous to and communicating with each other, and the area ratio of press-bonded areas of said sheets to non-press-bonded areas of said sheets being in the range of from 1:0.05 to 1:4.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A water-absorbing sheet assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein both of said two sheets are water-permeable sheets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
A water-absorbing sheet assembly as set forth in claim 1, wherein one of said two sheets is a water-permeable sheet and the other sheet is a water-impermeable sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
A water-absorbing sheet assembly as set forth in claims 1, wherein the polymeric absorbent is a self-crosslinked polyacrylic acid salt.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
239 words
A laminated, water-absorbing, sheet assembly comprising two sheets, at least one of which is a water-permeable crepe paper sheet; a layer of polymeric absorbent powder interposed between said two sheets, said one sheet and said layer of polymeric absorbent powder being embossed with a recurring pattern of embossing relative to the other sheet, said other sheet being substantially flat, said pattern of embossing providing (1) first, spaced-apart, relatively thick zones in which said one sheet and said layer of polymeric absorbent powder are not embossed and extend generally parallel with said other sheet, said first zones being continuous to and communicating with each other, (2) second zones which are spaced from each other and from said first zones and which are located between said first zones, said one sheet and said layer of polymeric absorbent powder being deeply embossed toward said other sheet at said second zones, and (3) third zones completely occupying the spaces between said first and second zones, said one sheet and said layer of polymeric absorbent powder being shallowly embossed toward said other sheet in said third zones, the thickness of said third zones being less than the thickness of said first zones and greater than the thickness of said second zones, the ratio of the sum of the areas of said second and third zones to the sum of the areas of said first zones being in the range of from 1:0.05 to 1:4.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
239 words
A laminated, water-absorbing, sheet assembly comprising two sheets, at least one of which is a water-permeable crepe paper sheet; a layer of polymeric absorbent powder interposed between said two sheets, said one sheet and said layer of polymeric absorbent powder being embossed with a recurring pattern of embossing relative to the other sheet, said other sheet being substantially flat, said pattern of embossing providing (1) first, spaced-apart, relatively thick zones in which said one sheet and said layer of polymeric absorbent powder are not embossed and extend generally parallel with said other sheet, said first zones being continuous to and communicating with each other, (2) second zones which are spaced from each other and from said first zones and which are located between said first zones, said one sheet and said layer of polymeric absorbent powder being deeply embossed toward said other sheet at said second zones, and (3) third zones completely occupying the spaces between said first and second zones, said one sheet and said layer of polymeric absorbent powder being shallowly embossed toward said other sheet in said third zones, the thickness of said third zones being less than the thickness of said first zones and greater than the thickness of said second zones, the ratio of the sum of the areas of said second and third zones to the sum of the areas of said first zones being in the range of from 1:0.05 to 1:4.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-11-07 | 1987-05-09 | 1987-11-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-11-07 | 1991-05-09 | 1991-11-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-11-07 | 1995-05-09 | 1995-11-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |