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US4411827A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coprecipitation process for thermionic cathode type materials

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1982-06-23
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Granted: 1983-10-25
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Expires: 2002-06-23
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Abstract

Abstract A method for fabricating a homogenous and uniformly sized mixture of alkaline earth metal carbonates found to be especially useful as an emission type coating material for application to a cathodic element of a thermionic vacuum tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 David M. Corneille

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:33
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J9/00; H01J9/02; H01J9/04; H01J9/042; H01J9/047

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for producing a homogeneous mixture of uniformly sized, ultrafine, alkaline earth metal carbonates for use as a thermionic emission type coating material which comprises the steps of (1) forming a mixture of alkaline earth metal carbonates composed of about 2 to 10 weight percent calcium carbonate, 10 to 60 weight percent strontium carbonate and the balance barium carbonate; (2) dissolving said mixture in trifluoroethanol to form a solvent mixture; (3) heating said solvent mixture to a temperature of about 60° C. for a period of about five minutes to extract said solvent from said solvent mixture; and (4) recovering the resulting precipitate as a homogeneous, ultrafine mixture of alkaline earth metal carbonates of uniform size and distribution.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for producing a homogeneous mixture of uniformly sized, ultrafine, alkaline earth metal carbonates for use as a thermionic emission type coating material which comprises the steps of (1) forming a mixture of alkaline earth metal carbonates composed of about 2 to 10 weight percent calcium carbonate, 10 to 60 weight percent strontium carbonate and the balance barium carbonate; (2) dissolving said mixture in trifluoroethanol to form a solvent mixture; (3) heating said solvent mixture to a temperature of about 60° C. for a period of about five minutes to extract said solvent from said solvent mixture; and (4) recovering the resulting precipitate as a homogeneous, ultrafine mixture of alkaline earth metal carbonates of uniform size and distribution.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1842161A Cited
US2545695A Cited
US2985548A Cited
US3719856A Cited
US3879830A Cited
US4573683A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-24 1987-04-25 1987-10-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-24 1991-04-25 1991-10-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-24 1995-04-25 1995-10-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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