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US4410866A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Antenna transducer for a transmission-reception antenna

Assignee: Thales SA
•
Filing: 1981-07-29
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Granted: 1983-10-18
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Expires: 2001-07-29
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Abstract

Abstract A transducer for coupling to an antenna with a first polarizing duplexer for working in a low-frequency band, a between-guide transition element formed from a variable-section guide and a second polarizing duplexer for working in a high-frequency band. In the polarizing openings of the first duplexer are placed dipoles resonating at the mean frequency of the high band which cause a short-circuit for the high frequencies and let the low frequencies pass. A set of quasioptical filters, situated in the body of the first duplexer, between the polarizing openings of this first duplexer and the transition element, causes a short-circuit for the low frequencies and lets the high frequencies pass.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nhu Bui-Hai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:13
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01P; H01P1/00; H01P1/16; H01P1/161; H01P1/20; H01P1/213; H01P1/2131

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
An antenna transducer comprising, in series, a first polarizing duplexer for working in a first frequency band, a transition element formed from a variable-section guide and a second polarizing duplexer for working in a second frequency band; the first polarizing duplexer comprising: a main waveguide having a first end for coupling to the radiating part of an antenna, a second end coupled to the transition element and n lateral polarizing openings (n being a whole even number greater than 0 and less than 6), n auxiliary guides terminating respectively at the n lateral openings, dipoles resonating at the mean frequency of the second frequency band, placed in the n lateral openings and a set of m filters (m being a whole number at least equal to 1), placed in the main guide between lateral openings and the second end, at a distance from the n lateral openings of about (λ/4) (λ being the wavelength in the first frequency band) and forming a short-circuit for the first frequency band.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
An antenna transducer comprising, in series, a first polarizing duplexer for working in a first frequency band, a transition element formed from a variable-section guide and a second polarizing duplexer for working in a second frequency band; the first polarizing duplexer comprising: a main waveguide having a first end for coupling to the radiating part of an antenna, a second end coupled to the transition element and n lateral polarizing openings (n being a whole even number greater than 0 and less than 6), n auxiliary guides terminating respectively at the n lateral openings, dipoles resonating at the mean frequency of the second frequency band, placed in the n lateral openings and a set of m filters (m being a whole number at least equal to 1), placed in the main guide between lateral openings and the second end, at a distance from the n lateral openings of about (λ/4) (λ being the wavelength in the first frequency band) and forming a short-circuit for the first frequency band.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The antenna transducer as claimed in claim 1, wherein n=2 and wherein a resistive load is placed in one of the two auxiliary guides.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 79 words
The antenna transducer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the second polarizing duplexer comprises: a main waveguide having two polarizing openings, two auxiliary guides terminating respectively at the two polarizing openings of the main waveguide of the second duplexer, and a resistive load placed in one of the two auxiliary guides of the second duplexer, the other one of these two auxiliary guides of the second duplexer serving as an access for waves included in the second frequency band.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The antenna transducer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filters are quasioptical filters each formed by a metal dipole deposited on a flat dielectric support disposed in the main waveguide of the first polarizing duplexer, perpendicularly to the direction of propagation of the waves in the main waveguide of the first polarizing duplexer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
The antenna transducer as claimed in claim 1, wherein n=4.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 71 words
The antenna transducer as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second polarizing duplexer comprises: a main waveguide having two polarizing openings and two auxiliary guides terminating respectively in the two polarizing openings of the main waveguide of the second duplexer, the two auxiliary guides of the second polarizing duplexer serving respectively as access for two waves with polarizations orthogonal to each other and at frequencies included in the second frequency band.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3731235A Cited
US3978434A Cited
US4185257A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-17 1987-04-18 1987-10-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-17 1991-04-18 1991-10-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-17 1995-04-18 1995-10-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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