Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
282 words
A pressure-sensing transducer which can be used to continuously measure the cylinder pressure in an internal combustion engine, said pressure-sensing transducer comprising a pressure-transmitting element which includes a generally tubular seat having a bottom end and a top end and defining a longitudinal axis therethrough, and a metallic plate which closes off the top end of said seat so as to form a cavity within said seat into which hot gases from an internal combustion engine can flow, said metallic plate including a centrally located projection portion extending away from its side opposite the cavity in said seat, a generally M-shaped force transmitting member having two outer legs and two inner legs, the bottom ends of the two inner legs being connected together and the top ends of the two inner legs being respectively connected to the top ends of the two outer legs, the bottom ends of the two outer legs being connected to opposite portions of the top end of said seat and the bottom ends of the two inner legs being connected to the projection portion of said metallic plate, and a force-sensing member connected between the top ends of the two outer legs of said generally M-shaped force-transmitting member so as to be oriented generally perpendicularly with respect to said longitudinal axis, said force-sensing member comprising a plate having four apertures therein, two of the apertures supporting an excitation winding and two of the apertures supporting a measuring winding, such that pressure forces acting along said longitudinal axis on said metallic plate from within said cavity will be transmitted by said force-transmitting member so as to create tensile forces in said force-sensing member measurable by said measuring winding.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
282 words
A pressure-sensing transducer which can be used to continuously measure the cylinder pressure in an internal combustion engine, said pressure-sensing transducer comprising a pressure-transmitting element which includes a generally tubular seat having a bottom end and a top end and defining a longitudinal axis therethrough, and a metallic plate which closes off the top end of said seat so as to form a cavity within said seat into which hot gases from an internal combustion engine can flow, said metallic plate including a centrally located projection portion extending away from its side opposite the cavity in said seat, a generally M-shaped force transmitting member having two outer legs and two inner legs, the bottom ends of the two inner legs being connected together and the top ends of the two inner legs being respectively connected to the top ends of the two outer legs, the bottom ends of the two outer legs being connected to opposite portions of the top end of said seat and the bottom ends of the two inner legs being connected to the projection portion of said metallic plate, and a force-sensing member connected between the top ends of the two outer legs of said generally M-shaped force-transmitting member so as to be oriented generally perpendicularly with respect to said longitudinal axis, said force-sensing member comprising a plate having four apertures therein, two of the apertures supporting an excitation winding and two of the apertures supporting a measuring winding, such that pressure forces acting along said longitudinal axis on said metallic plate from within said cavity will be transmitted by said force-transmitting member so as to create tensile forces in said force-sensing member measurable by said measuring winding.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The pressure sensing transducer according to claim 1 wherein said metallic plate is oriented generally perpendicularly with respect to said longitudinal axis.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The pressure-sensing transducer according to claim 1 wherein said metallic plate is formed integrally with said generally tubular seat.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The pressure-sensing transducer according to claim 1 wherein a heat-insulating coating is provided on the side of said metallic plate facing the cavity in said seat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
59 words
The pressure-sensing transducer according to claim 1 wherein a first end of a hollow protective housing is connected to said generally tubular seat and extends away from the top end thereof to enclose said generally M-shaped force-transmitting member and said force-sensing member, and wherein a heat-insulating intermediate part is connected to the second end of said hollow protective housing.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
The pressure-sensing transducer according to claim 5 including a connector member connected to said heat-insulating intermediate part on a side thereof opposite said generally tubular seat, said connector member including electronic components and cable connections for said excitation and measuring windings.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
44 words
The pressure-sensing transducer according to claim 1 including attachment means connected to the bottom end of said generally tubular seat, said attachment means including a flow channel therethrough capable of conveying hot gases from the cylinder of an internal combustion engine to said cavity.