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Recovery of a proteinaceous oat fraction from a dispersion thereof in hydrocarbon solvent

Assignee: HER MAJESTY IN RIGHT OF CANADA AGRICULTURE, Minister of
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Filing: 1981-10-28
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Granted: 1983-10-04
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Expires: 2001-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract A process for the recovery of a proteinaceous oat fraction from a dispersion thereof in an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent is disclosed. The dispersion is admixed with at least 2.5%, by weight, of a solution of ethyl alcohol and water, whereby the dispersion agglomerates. The amount of water in the resultant admixture of agglomerate and solvent is then reduced to less than 0.3%, by weight. The proteinaceous oat fraction that is recovered has a low bulk density, e.g., less than 0.14 g/ml, is white, soft and fluffy. The fraction may be used in a variety of food products.

Inventors

  • 👤 John R. B. Boocock
  • 👤 Ronald E. Murray

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:19
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23J; A23J1/00; A23J1/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A process for the recovery of a proteinaceous oat fraction from a dispersion thereof in an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, said hydrocarbon having 5-8 carbon atoms and said fraction containing at least 50%, by weight of the fraction, of protein, said process comprising the steps of: (a) admixing the dispersion with at least 2.5%, by weight of the dispersion, of an aqueous ethyl alcohol solution comprising 82-92%, by weight of the solution, of ethyl alcohol and 18-8% water, with the proviso that the resultant admixture contains at least 0.35%, by weight of the admixture, of water, so as to agglomerate proteinaceous oat fraction in said dispersion; (b) removing water from the liquid phase of the resultant admixture of agglomerated proteinaceous oat fraction in solvent so as to reduce the amount of water to less than 0.3%, by weight of the admixture; and (c) recovering such proteinaceous oat fraction by separating the agglomerated fraction from the admixture.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 155 words
A process for the recovery of a proteinaceous oat fraction from a dispersion thereof in an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent, said hydrocarbon having 5-8 carbon atoms and said fraction containing at least 50%, by weight of the fraction, of protein, said process comprising the steps of: (a) admixing the dispersion with at least 2.5%, by weight of the dispersion, of an aqueous ethyl alcohol solution comprising 82-92%, by weight of the solution, of ethyl alcohol and 18-8% water, with the proviso that the resultant admixture contains at least 0.35%, by weight of the admixture, of water, so as to agglomerate proteinaceous oat fraction in said dispersion; (b) removing water from the liquid phase of the resultant admixture of agglomerated proteinaceous oat fraction in solvent so as to reduce the amount of water to less than 0.3%, by weight of the admixture; and (c) recovering such proteinaceous oat fraction by separating the agglomerated fraction from the admixture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 1 in which the dispersion contains not more than 12%, by weight of the dispersion, of proteinaceous oat fraction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process of claim 2 in which the aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent is selected from the group consisting of pentane, hexane, heptane and cyclohexane, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 2 in which the dispersion contains 2-8%, by weight of the dispersion, of proteinaceous oat fraction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The process of claims 1, 2 or 3 in which, in step (a), the dispersion is admixed with 5-10%, by weight of the dispersion, of the solution of ethyl alcohol and water.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process of claims 1, 2 or 3 in which the aqueous ethyl alcohol solution comprises 83-89%, by weight of the solution, of ethyl alcohol and 17-11%, by weight of the solution, of water.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 in which, in step (b), the amount of water is reduced to less than 0.1%, by weight of the admixture.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 1 or claim 7 in which the amount of water in the resultant admixture of step (b) is reduced by distillation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process of claim 1 in which the amount of water in the resultant admixture of step (b) is reduced by contacting the admixture with silica gel.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process of claim 1 in which the proteinaceous fraction in the dispersion contains at least 65%, by weight of the fraction, of protein.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2278670A Cited
US3519431A Cited
US3520868A Cited
US3998800A Cited
US3941764A Cited
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US4376133A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-03 1987-04-04 1987-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-03 1991-04-04 1991-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-03 1995-04-04 1995-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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