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US4407649A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Injection molding machine

Assignee: Shibaura Machine Co Ltd
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Filing: 1982-01-29
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Granted: 1983-10-04
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Expires: 2002-01-29
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Abstract

Abstract An injection molding machine comprises an injection piston-cylinder mechanism including therein an injection piston and a booster piston. The booster piston is provided with a longitudinal through hole through which a pressurized fluid is supplied from an external source into the piston-cylinder mechansim so as to act on the injection piston to fill the mold cavity with molten bath. When the inner pressure of the cylinder chamber between both pistons reaches a predetermined value or the injection piston reaches a predetermined position, a valve assembly which is connected to the cylinder chamber through a conduit is operated so as to drain the pressurized fluid in the cylinder chamber in a controlled manner thereby to advance the booster piston.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroji Saito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 20:14
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D17/00; B22D17/20; B22D17/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 150 words
An injection molding machine comprising an injection piston-cylinder mechanism including therein an injection piston and a booster piston located at a rear portion of said injection piston and provided with a central longitudinal through hole, first valve means connected to a pressurized fluid source and said injection piston-cylinder mechanism so that the pressurized fluids supplied into said injection piston-cylinder mechanism passes through said through hole of said booster piston and acts on said injection piston thereby to fill a mold cavity of a mold with molten bath, and a second valve means connected to said injection piston-cylinder mechanism which operates to discharge pressurized fluid in a cylinder chamber between said booster piston and said injection cylinder into a tank at a time when a fact that the molten bath injected into said molted cavity produces a predetermined condition is detected thereby to move said booster piston in a controlled manner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 150 words
An injection molding machine comprising an injection piston-cylinder mechanism including therein an injection piston and a booster piston located at a rear portion of said injection piston and provided with a central longitudinal through hole, first valve means connected to a pressurized fluid source and said injection piston-cylinder mechanism so that the pressurized fluids supplied into said injection piston-cylinder mechanism passes through said through hole of said booster piston and acts on said injection piston thereby to fill a mold cavity of a mold with molten bath, and a second valve means connected to said injection piston-cylinder mechanism which operates to discharge pressurized fluid in a cylinder chamber between said booster piston and said injection cylinder into a tank at a time when a fact that the molten bath injected into said molted cavity produces a predetermined condition is detected thereby to move said booster piston in a controlled manner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 89 words
The injection molding machine according to claim 1 wherein said first valve means is a direction changeover valve to change over the flow direction of the pressurized fluid and said second valve means comprises a sequence valve which operates so as to discharge the pressurized fluid in said cylinder chamber when an injection pressure reaches a predetermined value and a flow control valve connected in series with said changeover valve to a conduit connecting said cylinder chamber and said tank, whereby said booster piston advances in a controlled manner.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 93 words
The injection molding machine according to claim 1 wherein said first valve means is a first direction change-over valve to change over the flow direction of the pressurized fluid and said second valve means comprises a second direction change-over valve which operates so as to discharge the pressurized fluid in said cylinder chamber when said injection piston reaches a predetermined position and a flow control valve connected in series with said second change-over valve to a conduit connecting said cylinder chamber and said tank, whereby said booster piston advances in a controlled manner.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
The injection molding machine according to claim 3 wherein said booster piston comprises three cylindrical portions having different diameters and said second change-over valve is connected to a first cylinder chamber defined between said injection piston and said booster piston and a second cylinder chamber defined between the rear end portion of said booster piston and an end portion of a cylinder of said injection piston-cylinder mechanism.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The injection molding machine according to claim 1 wherein said injection piston-cylinder mechanism comprises an injection piston-cylinder assembly and a booster piston cylinder assembly which are interconnected through pipe means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4274823A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-03 1987-04-04 1987-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-03 1991-04-04 1991-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-03 1995-04-04 1995-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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