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US4407392A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety scaffold for metal melting furnaces

Assignee: AT&T Inc
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Filing: 1981-08-31
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Granted: 1983-10-04
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Expires: 2001-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract A safety scaffold includes a platform (21) for supporting a workman while using jack hammer to remove encrustations (13) from a furnace wall (14). A pair of lanyards (29 and 31) are secured at first ends to a restraint worn by the workman, and at the opposite ends to a trolley (28) riding on a guide rail (27) so as to restrict movement of the workman toward an opening (23) in the platform. A duct system (24) is mounted beneath the platform (21) to exhaust fumes emanating from the furnace (11).

Inventors

  • 👤 William B. Lazzari

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 19:52
CPC Classifications
F; F27; F27D; F27D99/00; C; C21; C21C; C21C5/00; C21C5/28; C21C5/42; C21C5/44; C21C5/441; E; E04; E04G; E04G21/00; E04G21/32; E04G21/3261; E04G21/3295; F27D25/00; F27D25/001; F27D1/00; F27D1/16; F27D21/00; F27D2021/0057

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 182 words
A scaffold for supporting a workman with respect to a top opening in a metal melting furnace, which comprises: platform means of a size adapted to fit over and rest on the walls surrounding a furnace opening, said platform means having a central opening conforming to the opening in the furnace, and further including ducts extending around said platform opening having first vent openings facing the platform opening, and a second opening facing away from the platform opening; means secured about said second opening for exhausting fumes from said duct means; a plurality of spaced posts extending upwardly from the outer periphery of said platform means; a track secured to the posts and running from a first to a last of said posts to leave an entry between said first and last posts; a trolley mounted on and movable along the track; and lanyard means secured to the trolley and adapted to be attached to a workman on the platform means, said lanyard means being of such length as to restrict movement of the workman to positions adjacent to the platform opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 182 words
A scaffold for supporting a workman with respect to a top opening in a metal melting furnace, which comprises: platform means of a size adapted to fit over and rest on the walls surrounding a furnace opening, said platform means having a central opening conforming to the opening in the furnace, and further including ducts extending around said platform opening having first vent openings facing the platform opening, and a second opening facing away from the platform opening; means secured about said second opening for exhausting fumes from said duct means; a plurality of spaced posts extending upwardly from the outer periphery of said platform means; a track secured to the posts and running from a first to a last of said posts to leave an entry between said first and last posts; a trolley mounted on and movable along the track; and lanyard means secured to the trolley and adapted to be attached to a workman on the platform means, said lanyard means being of such length as to restrict movement of the workman to positions adjacent to the platform opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
A scaffold as defined in claim 1, which includes: a plurality of lugs secured to the duct means about said platform opening and adapted to be connected to a number of hoist cables.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 157 words
A scaffold for mounting about the periphery of an opening formed in a supporting structure, which comprises: a platform having a centrally located opening conforming in size to the size of the opening in the structure; a first conduit secured to the underside of the platform, said conduit having a series of slots facing said platform opening, and a second slot facing away from said platform opening; a second conduit secured about said second opening and adapted to conduct fumes from the first conduit; a series of plates secured to and spaced about the underside of the platform; a plurality of posts individually secured to said plates and extending through said platform; a rail secured to the ends of the posts; a trolley mounted on said rail for movement therealong; and lanyards attached to said trolley and adapted to be secured to a restraint worn by a worker for limiting the worker's movement toward said platform opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 157 words
A scaffold for mounting about the periphery of an opening formed in a supporting structure, which comprises: a platform having a centrally located opening conforming in size to the size of the opening in the structure; a first conduit secured to the underside of the platform, said conduit having a series of slots facing said platform opening, and a second slot facing away from said platform opening; a second conduit secured about said second opening and adapted to conduct fumes from the first conduit; a series of plates secured to and spaced about the underside of the platform; a plurality of posts individually secured to said plates and extending through said platform; a rail secured to the ends of the posts; a trolley mounted on said rail for movement therealong; and lanyards attached to said trolley and adapted to be secured to a restraint worn by a worker for limiting the worker's movement toward said platform opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 220 words
A scaffold for use on a furnace having a vertically extending top opening, which comprises: a duct shaped to extend about the furnace opening, said duct having first slots facing the furnace opening and a second slot facing away from the furnace opening; a conduit secured to said duct about said second slot and adapted to conduct fumes from said duct; a platform mounted on said duct and having a central opening shaped to encompass the furnace opening; vertically mounted plates secured to the underside of the platform and spaced about the underside of the platform to extend radially from said platform opening; posts secured to the outer edges of the plates and extending upwardly about the outer periphery of the platform; a horizontal guide rail secured to the top of the posts and running from a first to a last of said posts to leave an entry opening between the first and last posts; a trolley means having two sets of rollers spanning the guide rails; lanyards attached to the trolley means and adapted to be attached to a workman on the platform to restrict the workman's movement toward the opening in said platform; and stop plates attached to the ends of the guide rails for confining movement of the trolley means to a path along said guide rail.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 220 words
A scaffold for use on a furnace having a vertically extending top opening, which comprises: a duct shaped to extend about the furnace opening, said duct having first slots facing the furnace opening and a second slot facing away from the furnace opening; a conduit secured to said duct about said second slot and adapted to conduct fumes from said duct; a platform mounted on said duct and having a central opening shaped to encompass the furnace opening; vertically mounted plates secured to the underside of the platform and spaced about the underside of the platform to extend radially from said platform opening; posts secured to the outer edges of the plates and extending upwardly about the outer periphery of the platform; a horizontal guide rail secured to the top of the posts and running from a first to a last of said posts to leave an entry opening between the first and last posts; a trolley means having two sets of rollers spanning the guide rails; lanyards attached to the trolley means and adapted to be attached to a workman on the platform to restrict the workman's movement toward the opening in said platform; and stop plates attached to the ends of the guide rails for confining movement of the trolley means to a path along said guide rail.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-10-03 1987-04-04 1987-10-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-10-03 1991-04-04 1991-10-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-10-03 1995-04-04 1995-10-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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