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US4406984A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Current responsive devices for synchronous generators
Assignee: Southern California Edison Co
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Filing: 1982-04-09
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Granted: 1983-09-27
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Expires: 2002-04-09
Abstract
Abstract A device for detecting current imbalance between phases of a polyphase alternating current generator. A detector responds to the maximum peak current in the generator, and detecting means generates an output for each phase proportional to the peak current of each phase. Comparing means generates an output when the maximum peak current exceeds the phase peak current.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert F. Karlicek
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 17:00
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02J; H02J3/00; H02J3/17; H02J2105/00; H02J2105/50; H02J2105/52; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B70/00; Y02B70/30; Y02B70/3225; Y04; Y04S; Y04S20/00; Y04S20/20; Y04S20/222
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
110 words
A device for detecting a current imbalance between phases of a polyphase alternating current generator comprising maximum current detecting means responsive to the generator for generating an output substantially proportional to the maximum peak current in the generator, phase current detecting means responsive to the generator for generating an output for each phase of the generator substantially proportional to the peak current within the respective phase, and comparing means responsive to the maximum current detecting means and to the phase current detecting means for generating an output when the maximum peak current exceeds a phase peak current by a predetermined amount to thus detect a current imbalance within the generator.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
110 words
A device for detecting a current imbalance between phases of a polyphase alternating current generator comprising maximum current detecting means responsive to the generator for generating an output substantially proportional to the maximum peak current in the generator, phase current detecting means responsive to the generator for generating an output for each phase of the generator substantially proportional to the peak current within the respective phase, and comparing means responsive to the maximum current detecting means and to the phase current detecting means for generating an output when the maximum peak current exceeds a phase peak current by a predetermined amount to thus detect a current imbalance within the generator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A device as in claim 1 wherein said predetermined amount is proportional to the maximum peak current.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
118 words
A device for detecting a current imbalance between phases of a polyphase alternating current generator comprising, maximum current detecting means responsive to the generator for generating an output substantially proportional to the maximum peak current in the generator, phase current detecting means responsive to the generator for generating an output for generating an output when the maximum peak current exceeds a phase peak current by a predetermined amount proportional to the maximum peak current; and comparing means responsive to the maximum current detecting means and to the phase current detecting means for generating an output when the maximum peak current exceeds a phase peak current by a predetermined amount to thus detect a current imbalance within the generator.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
118 words
A device for detecting a current imbalance between phases of a polyphase alternating current generator comprising, maximum current detecting means responsive to the generator for generating an output substantially proportional to the maximum peak current in the generator, phase current detecting means responsive to the generator for generating an output for generating an output when the maximum peak current exceeds a phase peak current by a predetermined amount proportional to the maximum peak current; and comparing means responsive to the maximum current detecting means and to the phase current detecting means for generating an output when the maximum peak current exceeds a phase peak current by a predetermined amount to thus detect a current imbalance within the generator.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
187 words
A device for detecting an over-current condition within an alternating current generator having at least one phase, comprising current detecting means responsive to the generator for generating an output substantially proportional to the highest instantaneous current flowing through the generator, current comparing means responsive to the current detecting means for generating an output when the current detecting means output exceeds a predetermined limit, pulse extender means for providing an output signal in response to the current comparing means output, the pulse extender means output having a duration substantially greater than the time duration between cyclic current peaks detected by the current comparing means for the same generator phase, voltage detector means responsive to the generator output for providing an output when the generator output voltage is below a predetermined under-voltage limit, and said pulse extender means is responsive to the voltage detector means for providing an output indicative of an over-current under-voltage condition in the generator the current comparing means including relay means comprising amplifier means responsive to the current detecting means and switch means responsive to the amplifier means for providing said current detecting means output.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
187 words
A device for detecting an over-current condition within an alternating current generator having at least one phase, comprising current detecting means responsive to the generator for generating an output substantially proportional to the highest instantaneous current flowing through the generator, current comparing means responsive to the current detecting means for generating an output when the current detecting means output exceeds a predetermined limit, pulse extender means for providing an output signal in response to the current comparing means output, the pulse extender means output having a duration substantially greater than the time duration between cyclic current peaks detected by the current comparing means for the same generator phase, voltage detector means responsive to the generator output for providing an output when the generator output voltage is below a predetermined under-voltage limit, and said pulse extender means is responsive to the voltage detector means for providing an output indicative of an over-current under-voltage condition in the generator the current comparing means including relay means comprising amplifier means responsive to the current detecting means and switch means responsive to the amplifier means for providing said current detecting means output.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
44 words
A device as in claim 3 wherein the comparing means includes relay means comprising amplifier means responsive to the maximum current detecting means and to the phase current detecting means, and switch means responsive to the amplifier means for providing said comparing means output.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-09-26 | 1987-03-28 | 1987-09-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-09-26 | 1991-03-28 | 1991-09-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-09-26 | 1995-03-28 | 1995-09-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |