Patent US4406551A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4406551A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Electric numbering machine
Assignee: GAKUSHU KENKYUSHA GAKKEN CO Ltd KK
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Filing: 1981-09-21
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Granted: 1983-09-27
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Expires: 2001-09-21
Abstract
Abstract An electric numbering machine which continuously prints a number of large figures by use of a single figure wheel, is compact in size, and reduces the printing operation time. A case of the machine is provided therein with a shaft interposed between a pair of support plates rocked by operation of a solenoid, and rotated by a pulse motor; a figure wheel fitted to the shaft to rotate integrally with same; a ratchet intermittently rotated by operation of the solenoid via a feed mechanism; a brake pawl cooperating with the ratchet to restrict return rotation of the ratchet; a drum cooperating with the ratchet to rotate integrally therewith; and a tensile member having one end fixed to the drum and the other end fixed to a support of the figure wheel. The figure wheel is moved by the tensile member one figure at a time along the shaft against resiliency of an elastic member, and a release member is provided so as to release engagement of the feed mechanism and the brake pawl with the ratchet so as to return the figure wheel to the start position thereof after rocking and movement of the figure wheel is repeated to print the number of digits of predetermined figures and after printing is complete. Various buttons including figure buttons for inputting and setting the number to be printed and instruction buttons for generating various print instructions are disposed on the case.
Inventors
- 👤 Osamu Maezawa
- 👤 Yusuke Saitho
- 👤 Koichi Tominaga
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 02:44
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41K; B41K3/00; B41K3/54; B41K3/60; B41K3/02; B41K3/04; B41K3/10; B41K3/102; B41K3/105
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
318 words
In an electric hand numbering machine, including: a pulse motor; a pair of support plates; a driven shaft operatively connected with said pulse motor so as to be rotated thereby, said driven shaft being carried by said pair of support plates; a figure wheel fitted to said driven shaft and rotating integrally with said driven shaft upon rotation thereof are said pulse motor; a drum; means operatively cooperating with said drum for rotating said drum; means operatively cooperating with said drum for sliding said figure wheel along said driven shaft, to a print position when printing and to an original position after printing, by rotation of said drum in opposite directions, respectively; means for rocking said pair of support plates, said rocking means including actuating means and a connecting mechanism operably interconnecting said actuating means with said support plates so as to rock said support plates and said driven shaft carried thereby, and to in turn rock said figure wheel fitted to said driven shaft against a surface of a sheet to effect printing; electric control circuit means for controlling an operation of said means for sliding said figure wheel and an operation of said means for rocking said pair of support plates; and an ink roller device operatively cooperating with said figure wheel, the improvements wherein: said means for rocking said support plates is provided with means operatively cooperating with said driven shaft and said support plates for minutely rotating said figure wheel in accordance with the rocking angle of said support plates so as to maintain parallelism between the surface of a printing figure of said figure wheel and said surface of said sheet to be printed; and said pulse motor is fixed to one of said pair of support plates such that a driving shaft of said pulse motor is disposed substantially coaxially with the axis of rocking movement of said pair of support plates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
318 words
In an electric hand numbering machine, including: a pulse motor; a pair of support plates; a driven shaft operatively connected with said pulse motor so as to be rotated thereby, said driven shaft being carried by said pair of support plates; a figure wheel fitted to said driven shaft and rotating integrally with said driven shaft upon rotation thereof are said pulse motor; a drum; means operatively cooperating with said drum for rotating said drum; means operatively cooperating with said drum for sliding said figure wheel along said driven shaft, to a print position when printing and to an original position after printing, by rotation of said drum in opposite directions, respectively; means for rocking said pair of support plates, said rocking means including actuating means and a connecting mechanism operably interconnecting said actuating means with said support plates so as to rock said support plates and said driven shaft carried thereby, and to in turn rock said figure wheel fitted to said driven shaft against a surface of a sheet to effect printing; electric control circuit means for controlling an operation of said means for sliding said figure wheel and an operation of said means for rocking said pair of support plates; and an ink roller device operatively cooperating with said figure wheel, the improvements wherein: said means for rocking said support plates is provided with means operatively cooperating with said driven shaft and said support plates for minutely rotating said figure wheel in accordance with the rocking angle of said support plates so as to maintain parallelism between the surface of a printing figure of said figure wheel and said surface of said sheet to be printed; and said pulse motor is fixed to one of said pair of support plates such that a driving shaft of said pulse motor is disposed substantially coaxially with the axis of rocking movement of said pair of support plates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
124 words
An electric hand numbering machine according to claim 1, wherein: said means for maintaining parallelism comprises a gear integrally fitted to said driven shaft and a link mechanism interposed between said gear and said support plates; said gear is provided with a plurality of continuous arcuate recesses extending around the periphery thereof; said link mechanism includes at least one lever having a first portion which is pivotably connected to one of said support plates and a second portion which is anchored with respect to said support plates; and said link mechanism further includes a member supported by said lever and resiliently contacting said recesses of said gear so as to minutely rotate said gear in accordance with the rocking angle of said support plates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
135 words
An electric hand numbering machine according to claim 1, wherein: said drum has a multi-staged configuration formed of a plurality of drum portions, said drum portions having respectively different diameters; a tensile wire member operatively cooperates at one end thereof with said drum so as to be wound on any respective one of said drum portions, and operatively cooperates at the other end thereof with said figure wheel so as to move said figure wheel with respect to the figure position thereof in response to winding of said tensile wire member on one of said drum portions; and the length of said tensile wire member wound on any one of said drum portions varies with the diameter of said drum portion so as to permit adjustment of the gaps between the figures to be printed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
76 words
An electric hand numbering machine according to claim 1, wherein: said figure wheel comprises a figure wheel main body provided with a groove, and a plurality of print blocks; and each of said print blocks has a printing figure provided on the front thereof and a portion engaging with said groove of said figure wheel main body on the back thereof such that said print blocks are selectively individually detachable from said figure wheel main body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
42 words
An electric hand numbering machine according to claim 4, wherein: said figure wheel main body is provided with a plurality of said grooves; and said engaging portions provided on the backs of said print blocks engage with respective ones of said grooves.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-09-26 | 1987-03-28 | 1987-09-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-09-26 | 1991-03-28 | 1991-09-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-09-26 | 1995-03-28 | 1995-09-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |