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US4404988A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure seated closure for containment drain

Assignee: Chicago Bridge and Iron Co
•
Filing: 1981-12-16
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Granted: 1983-09-20
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Expires: 2001-12-16
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for draining a liquid which has been inadvertently freed from a primary storage container and captured in a containment space comprising a drain conduit extending from the containment space to a remote location, with said drain conduit having an opening in a lower part of the containment space into which captured liquid can flow by gravity when not closed; a valve, in the drain conduit, outside of the containment space; a pressurization line, containing a valve, communicating with the drain conduit between the drain conduit valve and the conduit opening; a closure in the drain conduit opening adapted to bar flow of captured liquid into the drain conduit; and a closure retainer releasably securing the closure in the drain conduit opening; whereby when it is desired to remove captured liquid from the containment space the pressurization line valve can be opened and fluid under pressure can be fed to the pressurization line to deliver it to the drain conduit with the drain conduit valve closed so that the resulting pressure against the inside surface of the closure forces it out of the opening following which the pressurization line valve can be closed and the drain conduit valve opened to remove captured liquid from the containment space.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joel H. Trammell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 22:35
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D90/00; B65D90/22; B65D90/24; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/1624; Y10T137/5762; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/85978; Y10T137/85986

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 208 words
Apparatus for draining a liquid which has been inadvertently freed from a primary storage container and captured in a containment space comprising: a drain conduit extending from the containment space to a remote location, with said drain conduit having an opening in a lower part of the containment space into which captured liquid can flow by gravity when not closed; a valve, in the drain conduit, outside of the containment space; a pressurization line, containing a valve, communicating with the drain conduit between the drain conduit valve and the conduit opening; a closure in the drain conduit opening adapted to bar flow of captured liquid into the drain conduit; and closure retainer means releasably securing the closure in the drain conduit opening; whereby when it is desired to remove captured liquid from the containment space the pressurization line valve can be opened and fluid under pressure can be fed to the pressurization line which delivers it to the drain conduit with the drain conduit valve closed so that the resulting pressure against the inside surface of the closure can force it out of the opening following which the pressurization line valve can be closed and the drain conduit valve opened to remove captured liquid from the containment space.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 208 words
Apparatus for draining a liquid which has been inadvertently freed from a primary storage container and captured in a containment space comprising: a drain conduit extending from the containment space to a remote location, with said drain conduit having an opening in a lower part of the containment space into which captured liquid can flow by gravity when not closed; a valve, in the drain conduit, outside of the containment space; a pressurization line, containing a valve, communicating with the drain conduit between the drain conduit valve and the conduit opening; a closure in the drain conduit opening adapted to bar flow of captured liquid into the drain conduit; and closure retainer means releasably securing the closure in the drain conduit opening; whereby when it is desired to remove captured liquid from the containment space the pressurization line valve can be opened and fluid under pressure can be fed to the pressurization line which delivers it to the drain conduit with the drain conduit valve closed so that the resulting pressure against the inside surface of the closure can force it out of the opening following which the pressurization line valve can be closed and the drain conduit valve opened to remove captured liquid from the containment space.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 including a pump, in the drain conduit, exterior of the containment space.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 in which the closure includes a gasket to form a liquid tight seal with the drain conduit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 in which spring means maintains the closure in sealing position in the drain conduit opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 in which the pressurization line is adapted to convey a liquid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 in which the pressurization line is adapted to convey a gas.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1972496A Cited
US3889707A Cited
US3782411A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-09-19 1987-03-21 1987-09-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-09-19 1991-03-21 1991-09-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-09-19 1995-03-21 1995-09-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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