Patent US3471729A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4404565A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4404565A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Quickly erectable antenna support structure
Assignee: RADIATION SYSTEMS INCORPORATED A CORP OF NV
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Filing: 1981-11-18
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Granted: 1983-09-13
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Expires: 2001-11-18
Abstract
Abstract A compact, foldable tripod structure is self contained and mounts an antenna reflector. The structure comprises an assemblage of structural members which are long and slender, arranged to be folded into a compact configuration for storage or transport, and adapted to be rapidly unfolded at a desired site to produce an antenna support structure having great rigidity. The geometry of the structure is designed so that most components are in tension or compression, thereby resulting in a high strength/deflection-to-weight ratio which renders the structure inherently stable. Components are permanently attached to the structure and rapid erection may be completed manually.
Inventors
- 👤 John W. Gurney
- 👤 James N. Guerci
- 👤 Clifford Allison, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 04:44
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q15/00; H01Q15/14; H01Q15/16; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/1235
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim
139 words
A collapsible support structure comprising: an apex assembly; at least three corner members positioned in co-planar relation with each other and at a preselected distance from the apex assembly; a first plurality of frame members connected at opposite ends thereof between the apex assembly and the corner members; at least three footpad means adapted to rest upon a surface; a plurality of folding frame members pivotally connected between the apex assembly and respective footpad means; a second plurality of frame members, each footpad means connecting first ends of at least two such frame members while opposite ends thereof are pivotally connected to the adjacent corner members in closest proximity to the footpad means; and a tensioned cable engaging a point in proximity to each footpad means for maintaining the structure erect thus minimizing bending forces on the frame members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
139 words
A collapsible support structure comprising: an apex assembly; at least three corner members positioned in co-planar relation with each other and at a preselected distance from the apex assembly; a first plurality of frame members connected at opposite ends thereof between the apex assembly and the corner members; at least three footpad means adapted to rest upon a surface; a plurality of folding frame members pivotally connected between the apex assembly and respective footpad means; a second plurality of frame members, each footpad means connecting first ends of at least two such frame members while opposite ends thereof are pivotally connected to the adjacent corner members in closest proximity to the footpad means; and a tensioned cable engaging a point in proximity to each footpad means for maintaining the structure erect thus minimizing bending forces on the frame members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
The support structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the structure includes latch means integrally mounted to the folding frame members for securing these members in fastened positions when the structure is erect.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
28 words
The structure set forth in claim 1 wherein each footpad means includes a ball and socket coupling for accommodating irregularities in the surface upon which the structure rests.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
36 words
The structure set forth in claim 1 wherein the folding frame members include extensible means therein for individually varying the member length thus permitting the structure to be erected in a level position on uneven terrain.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
The structure set forth in claim 1 together with extensible means connectable between the footpad means and the apex assembly for straightening a folding frame member and raising the structure from a collapsed position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
36 words
The structure set forth in claim 1 together with extensible means integrally connected at a first end thereof to at least one corner member and means attached to the opposite end thereof for anchoring the structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The structure set forth in claim 1 together with third frame members connected between the corner members for completing a rigid frame section with the apex assembly and the first frame members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
30 words
The structure set forth in claim 1 together with tray means secured between the corner members upon which weighted objects may be placed for increasing the stability of the structure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
56 words
The structure set forth in claim 2 wherein the footpad means includes a ball and socket coupling for accmmodating irregularities in the surface upon which the structure rests and further wherein the folding frame members include extensible means therein for individually varying the member length thus permitting the structure to be erected in a level position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
66 words
The subject matter set forth in claim 9 together with second extensible means connectable between a preselected footpad means and the apex assembly for straightening a folding frame member and raising the structure from a collapsed position, together with third extensible means integrally connected at one end thereof to at least one corner member and means attached to the opposite end thereof for anchoring the structure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
56 words
The subject matter set forth in claim 10 together with third frame members connected between the corner members for completing a rigid frame section with the apex assembly and the first frame members, together with tray means secured between the corner members upon which weighted objects may be placed for increasing the stability of the structure.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
154 words
A collapsible support for an antenna reflector comprising: an apex assembly; at least three corner members positioned in substantially co-planar relation with each other and at a preselected distance from the apex assembly; a first plurality of frame members connected at opposite ends thereof between the apex assembly and the corner members; at least three ground engaging members; a plurality of folding frame members pivotally connected between the apex assembly and respective ground engaging members; a second plurality of frame members, each ground engaging member connecting first ends of at least two such frame members while opposite ends thereof are pivotally connected to the adjacent corner members in closest proximity to the ground engaging member; a tensioned cable engaging a point in proximity to each ground engaging member for maintaining the support erect thus minimizing bending forces on the frame members; and means removably mounted to the apex assembly for supporting a parabolic reflector.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
154 words
A collapsible support for an antenna reflector comprising: an apex assembly; at least three corner members positioned in substantially co-planar relation with each other and at a preselected distance from the apex assembly; a first plurality of frame members connected at opposite ends thereof between the apex assembly and the corner members; at least three ground engaging members; a plurality of folding frame members pivotally connected between the apex assembly and respective ground engaging members; a second plurality of frame members, each ground engaging member connecting first ends of at least two such frame members while opposite ends thereof are pivotally connected to the adjacent corner members in closest proximity to the ground engaging member; a tensioned cable engaging a point in proximity to each ground engaging member for maintaining the support erect thus minimizing bending forces on the frame members; and means removably mounted to the apex assembly for supporting a parabolic reflector.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
23 words
The support set forth in claim 12 together with drive means for rotating the mounting means thus adjusting the azimuth of the reflector.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
The support set forth in claim 13 together with extensible means connected between a reflector and the mounting means for adjusting the elevation of the reflector.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
179 words
The support set forth in claim 14 together with: latch means integrally mounted to the folding frame members for securing these members in fastened positions when the support is erect; each ground engaging member comprising footpad means including a ball and socket coupling for accommodating irregularities in the surface upon which the support rests; the folding frame members including second extensible means therein for individually varying the member length thus permitting the support to be erected in a level position; third extensible means connectable between a preselected footpad means and the apex assembly for straightening a folding frame member and raising the support from a collapsed position; fourth extensible means integrally connected at one end thereof to at least one corner member and means attached to the opposite end thereof for anchoring the support; third frame members connected between the corner members for completing a rigid frame section with the apex assembly and the first frame members; and tray means secured between the corner members upon which weighted objects may be placed for increasing the stability of the structure.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
137 words
A collapsible support for an antenna reflector comprising a tubular space frame having a triangular base; an apex assembly mounted on the upper end of said space frame; three ground engaging members spaced from one another in a triangular array below the base of said space frame; and a plurality of straight tubular legs extending from said ground engaging members, said legs including first and second legs extending respectively from each of said ground engaging members to opposing ends of one of the sides of said triangular base and pivotally attached thereto, and a third leg extending from said ground engaging member to said apex assembly and pivotally attached thereto, each of said first and second legs being nonfoldable between the opposing ends thereof, and each of said third legs being foldable between the opposing ends thereof.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
137 words
A collapsible support for an antenna reflector comprising a tubular space frame having a triangular base; an apex assembly mounted on the upper end of said space frame; three ground engaging members spaced from one another in a triangular array below the base of said space frame; and a plurality of straight tubular legs extending from said ground engaging members, said legs including first and second legs extending respectively from each of said ground engaging members to opposing ends of one of the sides of said triangular base and pivotally attached thereto, and a third leg extending from said ground engaging member to said apex assembly and pivotally attached thereto, each of said first and second legs being nonfoldable between the opposing ends thereof, and each of said third legs being foldable between the opposing ends thereof.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
23 words
The collapsible support of claim 16 wherein each of said ground engaging means comprises a footpad adapted to rest on a ground surface.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
The collapsible support of claim 16 wherein at least some of said legs include adjustment means for selectively changing the effective length of said leg.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4086599A
Cited
US4146897A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-09-12 | 1987-03-14 | 1987-09-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-09-12 | 1991-03-14 | 1991-09-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-09-12 | 1995-03-14 | 1995-09-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |