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US4403002A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vacuum evaporating apparatus

Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1982-11-23
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Granted: 1983-09-06
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Expires: 2002-11-23
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for vacuum evaporating magnetic material onto a base. Cylindrical cans are disposed parallel to one another and rotated either in the same or opposite directions. A tape-shaped base is wound around the cans passing from an upper vacuum chamber to a lower vacuum chamber. A vacuum evaporation source is positioned in the lower chamber and directed to the tape-shaped base in a predetermined area on both sides of a gap between the cans or a line contact area between the cans.

Inventors

  • 👤 Goro Akashi
  • 👤 Ryuji Shirahata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:06
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C14/00; C23C14/22; C23C14/56; C23C14/562; G; G11; G11B; G11B5/00; G11B5/84; G11B5/851; H; H01; H01F; H01F41/00; H01F41/14; H01F41/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 110 words
A method for vacuum evaporation onto a tape-shaped base comprising the steps of: providing at least two parallel cylindrical cans with a narrow gap between said cans to maintain a vacuum degree difference between upper and lower sides of the cans; providing a vacuum around said cans wherein a higher vacuum is provided below said cans than above said cans; rotating said cans in the same direction so as to transfer the tape-shaped base through said gap; and vacuum evaporating a vapor material into said gap and depositing it onto said tape-shaped base solely in a predetermined area on both sides of said gap as said tape-shaped base passes therethrough.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 110 words
A method for vacuum evaporation onto a tape-shaped base comprising the steps of: providing at least two parallel cylindrical cans with a narrow gap between said cans to maintain a vacuum degree difference between upper and lower sides of the cans; providing a vacuum around said cans wherein a higher vacuum is provided below said cans than above said cans; rotating said cans in the same direction so as to transfer the tape-shaped base through said gap; and vacuum evaporating a vapor material into said gap and depositing it onto said tape-shaped base solely in a predetermined area on both sides of said gap as said tape-shaped base passes therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the steps of providing at least one guide roller at a position above and between said cans for guiding said tape-shaped base.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of providing shielding means for preventing vapor material from reaching said tape-shaped base other than in said predetermined area.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the step of vacuum evaporation comprises oblique evaporation by positioning masks relative to said cans to block vapor material from reaching said tape-shaped base other than in said predetermined area.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of depositing vapor material simultaneously on plural portions of said tape-shaped base as it passes through said gap.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 95 words
A method for vacuum evaporation onto a tape-shaped base comprising the steps of: providing at least two parallel cylindrical cans in contact with each other; providing a vacuum around said cans; rotating said cans in opposite directions so as to transfer said tape-shaped base through a contact area of said cans; vacuum evaporating a vapor material in said contact area and onto said tape-shaped base in a predetermined area on both sides of said contact area; and providing shielding means for preventing vapor material from reaching said tape-shaped base other than in said predetermined area.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 95 words
A method for vacuum evaporation onto a tape-shaped base comprising the steps of: providing at least two parallel cylindrical cans in contact with each other; providing a vacuum around said cans; rotating said cans in opposite directions so as to transfer said tape-shaped base through a contact area of said cans; vacuum evaporating a vapor material in said contact area and onto said tape-shaped base in a predetermined area on both sides of said contact area; and providing shielding means for preventing vapor material from reaching said tape-shaped base other than in said predetermined area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 6 wherein a higher vacuum is provided below said cans than above said cans.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 6 further comprising the steps of providing at least one guide roller at a position above and between said cans for guiding said tape-shaped base.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said contact area is a zone of line contact formed by disposing said two parallel cylindrical cans in line contact with each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2719094A Cited
US2664853A Cited
US2925062A Cited
US4220117A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-09-05 1987-03-07 1987-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-09-05 1991-03-07 1991-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-09-05 1995-03-07 1995-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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