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US4402820A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oxygen analyzer

Assignee: Denso Corp
•
Filing: 1982-07-29
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Granted: 1983-09-06
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Expires: 2002-07-29
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Abstract

Abstract A limiting current type oxygen analyzer designed for detecting oxygen concentration comprising a solid electrolyte element made from an oxygen ion conductive metal oxide and a pair of porous film electrodes provided on the inner and outer sides of said element respectively, at least one side electrodes being coated with a gas-diffusive resistive layer made from a porous insulating metal oxide, wherein the oxygen ions in the gas to which said element is exposed are caused to diffuse in the inside of said electrolyte element by applying a given voltage across said both electrodes and the limiting current corresponding to the concentration of said diffused oxygen ions is measured to determine the oxygen concentration in the gas to be analyzed, further characterized in that said gas-diffusive resistive layer is composed of a three-layer structure consisting of the first, second and third layers counted from the electrode side, said first layer having porosity of 11-15%, the second layer 6-8% and the third layer 15-20%.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiromi Sano
  • 👤 Masatoshi Suzuki
  • 👤 Masaya Fujimoto
  • 👤 Mitihiro Yamakawa
  • 👤 Toshitaka Saito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 23:38
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/403; G01N27/406; G01N27/407; G01N27/4075; G01N27/4077

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 172 words
A limiting current type oxygen analyzer designed for detecting oxygen concentration in a gas to be analyzed, comprising a solid electrolyte element made from an oxygen ion conductive metal oxide and a pair of porous film electrodes provided on the inner and outer sides of said element respectively, at least one of said electrodes being coated with a gas-diffusive resistive layer made from a porous insulating metal oxide, wherein the oxygen ions in the gas to which said element is exposed are caused to diffuse in the inside of said solid electrolyte element by applying a given voltage across said both electrodes and the limiting current corresponding to the concentration of said diffused oxygen ions is measured to determine the oxygen concentration in the gas to be analyzed, further characterized in that said gas-diffusive resistive layer is composed of a three-layer structure consisting of the first, second and third layers counted from the electrode side, said first layer having a porosity of 11-15%, the second layer 6-8% and the third layer 15-20%.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 172 words
A limiting current type oxygen analyzer designed for detecting oxygen concentration in a gas to be analyzed, comprising a solid electrolyte element made from an oxygen ion conductive metal oxide and a pair of porous film electrodes provided on the inner and outer sides of said element respectively, at least one of said electrodes being coated with a gas-diffusive resistive layer made from a porous insulating metal oxide, wherein the oxygen ions in the gas to which said element is exposed are caused to diffuse in the inside of said solid electrolyte element by applying a given voltage across said both electrodes and the limiting current corresponding to the concentration of said diffused oxygen ions is measured to determine the oxygen concentration in the gas to be analyzed, further characterized in that said gas-diffusive resistive layer is composed of a three-layer structure consisting of the first, second and third layers counted from the electrode side, said first layer having a porosity of 11-15%, the second layer 6-8% and the third layer 15-20%.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The oxygen analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the material constituting the first layer of said gas-diffusive resistive layer is ZrO 2 .
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
The oxygen analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the material constituting the second and third layers of said gas-diffusive resistive layer is selected from the group consisting of Al 2 O 3 , MgO-Al 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 -TiO 2 and ZrO 2 .
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
The oxygen analyzer according to claim 1, wherein the first layer of said gas-diffusive resistive layer has a thickness of 20-50 μ, the second layer has a thickness of 130-160 μ and the third layer has a thickness of about 20 μ, and the overall thickness of the gas-diffusive resistive layer is about 200 μ.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2711880A1 Cited
US4265930A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-09-05 1987-03-07 1987-09-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-09-05 1991-03-07 1991-09-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-09-05 1995-03-07 1995-09-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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