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US4401302A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sheet separation apparatus and method

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1981-05-04
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Granted: 1983-08-30
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Expires: 2001-05-04
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Abstract

Abstract An information distributor has an entry tray for receiving document originals to be copied and also receives magnetic cards carrying indicia representing information to be reproduced. Copies emerge from a copying mechanism and enter an aligner which physically offsets selected sheets relative to nonselected sheets for stacking in a copy exit pocket. In the aligner, a fixed reference edge deflects incoming sheets along a reference line. A movable reference edge may be selectively lowered between the fixed reference edge and incoming sheets to deflect sheets along another line parallel to, but not coincident with, the reference line.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene C. Hardy
  • 👤 Milan J. Miklos

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 05:47
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H9/00; B65H9/16; B65H9/166; B65H33/00; B65H33/06; B65H33/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 241 words
In apparatus including means for printing indicia on flexible sheets, wherein there are provided: a plurality of guiding means defining an opening, having an entry and an exit, an arbitrary reference line connecting a point at the entry with a point at the exit, for receiving at the entry sheets from the printing means having edges upredictably aligned with respect to the reference line; driving means extending through at least one of the guiding means and, in the absence of a sheet, contacting another one of the guiding means, operable to drive sheets along a route from the entry toward the exit at an angle to the reference line; an improvement for delivering the printed sheets in offset positions, comprising: a first reference means, coincident with the reference line, for engaging one of the edges of sheets driven fronm the entry to the exit, and thereby aligning edges of these sheets with the line; a second reference means, aligned relative to but not coincident with, the first reference line, operable to engage one of the edges of sheets driven from the entry to the exit; and means selectively operable for positioning one of said reference means in and out of intercepting relationship with the edges of sheets driven by the driving means; whereby the edges of sheets engaged by the second reference means are aligned relative to, but not coincident with, the edges of sheets which engage the first reference means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 241 words
In apparatus including means for printing indicia on flexible sheets, wherein there are provided: a plurality of guiding means defining an opening, having an entry and an exit, an arbitrary reference line connecting a point at the entry with a point at the exit, for receiving at the entry sheets from the printing means having edges upredictably aligned with respect to the reference line; driving means extending through at least one of the guiding means and, in the absence of a sheet, contacting another one of the guiding means, operable to drive sheets along a route from the entry toward the exit at an angle to the reference line; an improvement for delivering the printed sheets in offset positions, comprising: a first reference means, coincident with the reference line, for engaging one of the edges of sheets driven fronm the entry to the exit, and thereby aligning edges of these sheets with the line; a second reference means, aligned relative to but not coincident with, the first reference line, operable to engage one of the edges of sheets driven from the entry to the exit; and means selectively operable for positioning one of said reference means in and out of intercepting relationship with the edges of sheets driven by the driving means; whereby the edges of sheets engaged by the second reference means are aligned relative to, but not coincident with, the edges of sheets which engage the first reference means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
The improvement of claim 1, wherein the first reference means comprises a fixed member and the second reference means comprises a movable member parallel to the first reference means and interposable between the first reference means and the route along which sheets are driven in response to said selectively operable means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The improvement of claim 2, wherein the movable members moves along a path intersecting a plane in which the reference line lies.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The improvement of claim 3 wherein the path is a straight line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The improvement of claim 4 wherein the path is perpendicular to the plane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The improvement of claim 5 wherein the path is vertical.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The improvement of claim 1, wherein said selectively operable means is is coupled for moving the second reference means in response to external control whereby sheets are selectively offset.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
The improvement of claim 7 whereby the driving means comprise rollers and the guiding means include upper and lower plates.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1366938A Cited
GB249882A Cited
US2816762A Cited
US2839295A Cited
GB1256289A Cited
US3860127A Cited
US3997154A Cited
US3994487A Cited
US4017066A Cited
US4162786A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-29 1987-02-28 1987-08-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-29 1991-02-28 1991-08-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-29 1995-02-28 1995-08-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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