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US4400974A
Expired / Lapsed
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Intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines
Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1981-07-15
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Granted: 1983-08-30
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Expires: 2001-07-15
Abstract
Abstract An intake air amount detecting system which comprises: a temperature-dependent resistor disposed in an intake air path of an internal combustion engine; a sensor control circuit which feeds a heating current to the temperature-dependent resistor, which detects the change in resistance of the temperature-dependent resistor, which amplifies the detected signal, which effects the compensation depending upon the temperature of the intake air, and which controls the heating current in order to maintain the temperature of the temperature-dependent resistor constant; and an operation circuit which converts a signal that represents the heating current into an intake air flow rate; wherein the sensor control circuit is provided with a response-adjusting circuit which delays the response of the heating current only when the intake air flow rate decreases.
Inventors
- 👤 Yutaka Nishimura
- 👤 Yoshishige Oyama
- 👤 Tadashi Kirisawa
- 👤 Hiroshi Kuroiwa
- 👤 Minoru Osuga
- 👤 Yasunori Mouri
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 13:16
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M69/00; F02M69/46; F02M69/48; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/02; F02D41/18; F02D41/187; G; G01; G01F; G01F1/00; G01F1/68; G01F1/684; G01F1/6842; G01F1/696; G01F1/698; G01F5/00; G01P; G01P5/00; G01P5/10; G01P5/12; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
An intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines comprising in combination: (a) at least one temperature-dependent resistor disposed in an intake air path of the internal combustion engine; (b) power-supply means for feeding a heating current to said temperature-dependent resistor; (c) feedback means which adjusts said heating current in response to the change in resistance of said temperature-dependent resistor so as to maintain the temperature of said temperature-dependent resistor constant; (d) signal adjusting means connected to receive a signal that represents said heating current for adjusting said signal to lag more when the signal decreases than when the signal rises; and (e) converter means connected to the output of said signal adjusting means for converting said output into a signal representing the intake air flow rate of the internal combustion engine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
An intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines comprising in combination: (a) at least one temperature-dependent resistor disposed in an intake air path of the internal combustion engine; (b) power-supply means for feeding a heating current to said temperature-dependent resistor; (c) feedback means which adjusts said heating current in response to the change in resistance of said temperature-dependent resistor so as to maintain the temperature of said temperature-dependent resistor constant; (d) signal adjusting means connected to receive a signal that represents said heating current for adjusting said signal to lag more when the signal decreases than when the signal rises; and (e) converter means connected to the output of said signal adjusting means for converting said output into a signal representing the intake air flow rate of the internal combustion engine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
33 words
An intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines according to claim 1, wherein said signal adjusting means includes a current delay element that is effective only when said heating current decreases.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
An intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines according to claim 1, wherein said signal adjusting means includes a Miller integrator that exhibits different integration time constants depending upon whether the input signal increases or decreases.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
An intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said feedback means includes temperature-compensation means which compensates said heating current depending upon the temperature of said intaken air.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
126 words
An intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines comprising in combination: (a) at least one temperature-dependent resistor disposed in an intake air path of the internal combustion engine; (b) power-supply means for feeding a heating current to said temperature-dependent resistor; (c) feedback means which adjusts said heating current responsive to the change in resistance of said temperature-dependent resistor so as to maintain the temperature of said temperature-dependent resistor constant; (d) response-adjusting means for controlling said feedback means to cause the response thereof to be more lagged when said heating current decreases than when said heating current increases; and (e) converter means responsive to said heating current for converting the value thereof to correspond to the intake air flow rate of said internal combustion engine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
126 words
An intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines comprising in combination: (a) at least one temperature-dependent resistor disposed in an intake air path of the internal combustion engine; (b) power-supply means for feeding a heating current to said temperature-dependent resistor; (c) feedback means which adjusts said heating current responsive to the change in resistance of said temperature-dependent resistor so as to maintain the temperature of said temperature-dependent resistor constant; (d) response-adjusting means for controlling said feedback means to cause the response thereof to be more lagged when said heating current decreases than when said heating current increases; and (e) converter means responsive to said heating current for converting the value thereof to correspond to the intake air flow rate of said internal combustion engine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
46 words
An intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines according to claim 5, wherein said response-adjusting means forms part of said feedback means and includes adjusting means for adjusting the response of a signal applied thereto depending upon whether the input signal rises or breaks.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
An intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines according to claim 5, wherein said response-adjusting means consists of a circuit which changes the gain of said feedback means depending upon whether said heating current increases or decreases.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
49 words
An intake air amount detecting system for internal combustion engines according to claim 5, wherein said response-adjusting means comprises a Miller integrator that exhibits different integration time constants depending upon whether the signal applied thereto increases or decreases, said response-adjusting means being connected as part of said feedback means.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4311042A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-08-29 | 1987-02-28 | 1987-08-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-08-29 | 1991-02-28 | 1991-08-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-08-29 | 1995-02-28 | 1995-08-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |