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US4399226A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tagging with microcapsules containing perfluoroalkyl pentafluorosulfide

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1981-08-31
•
Granted: 1983-08-16
•
Expires: 2001-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract Vapor permeable microcapsules filled with volatile perfluoroalkyl pentafluorosulfide and used to tag articles for the detection thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard D. Danielson
  • 👤 Robert A. Prokop

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:57
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B23/00; C06B23/008; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S149/00; Y10S149/123; Y10S252/00; Y10S252/965; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/13; Y10T436/18; Y10T436/182; Y10T436/19; Y10T436/196666

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 56 words
The method of detecting an article which comprises associating therewith, as a tag, vapor permeable microcapsules containing volatile perfluoroalkyl pentafluorosulfide, vapors of which diffuse through the walls of the microcapsules and are emitted into the atmosphere surrounding said article, and detecting the presence of said vapors in said atmosphere and thus the presence of said article.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 56 words
The method of detecting an article which comprises associating therewith, as a tag, vapor permeable microcapsules containing volatile perfluoroalkyl pentafluorosulfide, vapors of which diffuse through the walls of the microcapsules and are emitted into the atmosphere surrounding said article, and detecting the presence of said vapors in said atmosphere and thus the presence of said article.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said detection of said vapors is carried out by electron-capture detection.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
An article having associated therewith, as a tag, vapor permeable microcapsules containing volatile perfluoroalkyl pentafluorosulfide, vapors of which diffuse through the walls of said microcapsules into the atmosphere surrounding said article.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An article having associated therewith, as a tag, vapor permeable microcapsules containing volatile perfluoroalkyl pentafluorosulfide, vapors of which diffuse through the walls of said microcapsules into the atmosphere surrounding said article.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
Explosives or explosive devices containing or having associated therewith, as a tag, vapor permeable micro-capsules containing volatile perfluoroalkyl pentafluoro-sulfide as a detection taggant.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
Explosives or explosive devices containing or having associated therewith, as a tag, vapor permeable micro-capsules containing volatile perfluoroalkyl pentafluoro-sulfide as a detection taggant.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2211737A Cited
US3255352A Cited
US3460972A Cited
US3516941A Cited
US3765007A Cited
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GB1501682A Cited
US3991680A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-15 1987-02-14 1987-08-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-15 1991-02-14 1991-08-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-15 1995-02-14 1995-08-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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