← Back to Patent Explorer
US4397649A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Water-soluble phthalocyanine sulfonyl cyanamide compounds, process for their manufacture and their use as dyestuffs

Assignee: Hoechst AG
•
Filing: 1981-08-26
•
Granted: 1983-08-09
•
Expires: 2001-08-26
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Water-soluble phthalocyanine compounds of the formula ##STR1## and their salts, wherein Pc is the radical of the metal-free phthalocyanine or of a phthalocyanine containing metals, X means a hydrogen atom, R 1 and R 2 are a hydrogen atom each or a lower, optionally substituted alkyl group, R 1 and R 2 being identical or different from one another, or R 1 and R 2 together with nitrogen atom and an alkylene radical or another heteroatom and two lower alkylene radicals form a heterocyclic ring, a stands for an integer or fractional number of from 1 to 4, b stands for an integer or fractional number from 0 to 3 and c stands for an integer or fractional number from 0 to 3, with a, b and c being identical or different from one another, their sum, however, being from 1 to 4. The novel phthalocyanines can be prepared by reaction of phthalocyanine sulfochlorides optionally containing sulfo-groups with cyanamide or the salts thereof, optionally with another amine of the formula HNR 1 R 2 with R 1 and R 2 having the above-mentioned meaning, in an aqueous medium, an organic solvent or a mixture thereof, and in the presence of an acid-binding agent, optionally under simultaneous or subsequent partial hydrolysis of sulfochloride groups to sulfo groups. The new phthalocyanine compounds are suitable as water-soluble dyestuffs for dyeing and printing fiber materials of wool, silk, linear polyamides, leather and materials containing hydroxy groups: they may generally be applied to these materials in a neutral or acidic aqueous medium, and are subsequently, optionally after an intermediate drying, fixed under heat.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hartmut Springer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:40
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B47/00; C09B47/04; C09B47/08; C09B47/24; C09B47/26; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S8/00; Y10S8/916; Y10S8/917; Y10S8/918; Y10S8/919; Y10S8/92; Y10S8/924

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A water-soluble phthalocyanine compound of the formula (1) ##STR9## wherein Pc is the radical of the metal-free or a metal-complex phthalocyanine, said phthalocyanine radicals are unsubstituted or additionally substituted in the 3- and/or 4-positions of the carbocyclic aromatic rings of the phthalocyanine, and the sulfonyl-cyanamide, sulfonamide and sulfonic acid groups are bound in the 3- and/or 4-positions of the carbocylic aromatic rings of the phthalocyanines; X is hydrogen, sodium, potassium or ammonium; R 1 and R 2 each is hydrogen or lower alkyl unsubstituted or substituted or is an aryl radical, R 1 and R 2 being identical or different from one another; or R 1 and R 2 form together with the nitrogen atom and an alkylene of 3 to 8 C-atoms, or with another heteroatom and two lower alkylenes a heterocyclic ring; a is an integer or fractional number from 1 to 4; b is an integer or fractional number from zero to 3; c is an integer or fractional number from zero to 3;
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A water-soluble phthalocyanine compound of the formula (1) ##STR9## wherein Pc is the radical of the metal-free or a metal-complex phthalocyanine, said phthalocyanine radicals are unsubstituted or additionally substituted in the 3- and/or 4-positions of the carbocyclic aromatic rings of the phthalocyanine, and the sulfonyl-cyanamide, sulfonamide and sulfonic acid groups are bound in the 3- and/or 4-positions of the carbocylic aromatic rings of the phthalocyanines; X is hydrogen, sodium, potassium or ammonium; R 1 and R 2 each is hydrogen or lower alkyl unsubstituted or substituted or is an aryl radical, R 1 and R 2 being identical or different from one another; or R 1 and R 2 form together with the nitrogen atom and an alkylene of 3 to 8 C-atoms, or with another heteroatom and two lower alkylenes a heterocyclic ring; a is an integer or fractional number from 1 to 4; b is an integer or fractional number from zero to 3; c is an integer or fractional number from zero to 3;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
with a, b and c being identical or different from one another, but the sum of (a+b+c) is from 1 to 4, and the salts of these compounds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
with a, b and c being identical or different from one another, but the sum of (a+b+c) is from 1 to 4, and the salts of these compounds.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A compound of the formula (1) according to claim 1, wherein X is sodium, potassium or ammonium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 49 words
A process for coloring a fiber-material containing or made of wool, silk or linear polyamides, or a hydroxy groups containing material or leather which comprises applying a compound of formula (1) defined in claim 1, onto said material and fixing it on said material under the action of heat.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2259721A Cited
US2463793A Cited
GB613781A Cited
US2459771A Cited
GB619972A Cited
GB796697A Cited
US3461143A Cited
US3711508A Cited
US3842030A Cited
DE2462011C3 Cited
US4213757A Cited
EP0043561A2 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-08 1987-02-07 1987-08-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-08 1991-02-07 1991-08-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-08 1995-02-07 1995-08-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag