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US4396857A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Arc tube construction

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1980-07-01
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Granted: 1983-08-02
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Expires: 2000-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract A vitreous arc tube is provided with constricted cylindrical neck portions intermediate the bulb portion proper and the pinched seals. The constricted necks may be formed as an incident in the blowing of the bulb out of quartz tubing. When the seal portions are pressed by the pinching jaws about the foliated inleads, the necks are maintained in substantially their original configuration and merely shrunk slightly about the inleads extending through them. An internal configuration is achieved which is substantially a surface of revolution and fin-effect is avoided.

Inventors

  • 👤 George K. Danko

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:47
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J61/00; H01J61/02; H01J61/30; H01J9/00; H01J9/24; H01J9/245; H01J9/247

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 96 words
An arc lamp comprising: a vitreous envelope having a bulbous mid-portion defining an arc chamber and flattened seal portions extending in diametrically opposite directions therefrom, a pair of electrodes located in the bulbous portion each attached to an inlead extending through a seal portion, and substantially cylindrical solid neck portions in said envelope providing transition zones between the rounded ends of the bulbous portion and the flattened seal portions, said transition zones assuring an internal configuration in the ends of the arc chamber which approximates a surface of revolution around the longitudinal axis of the lamp.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
An arc lamp comprising: a vitreous envelope having a bulbous mid-portion defining an arc chamber and flattened seal portions extending in diametrically opposite directions therefrom, a pair of electrodes located in the bulbous portion each attached to an inlead extending through a seal portion, and substantially cylindrical solid neck portions in said envelope providing transition zones between the rounded ends of the bulbous portion and the flattened seal portions, said transition zones assuring an internal configuration in the ends of the arc chamber which approximates a surface of revolution around the longitudinal axis of the lamp.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A lamp as in claim 1 wherein each inlead includes a foil portion to which a hermetic seal is made in the flattened seal portion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A lamp as in claim 1 wherein the throat or passage through each neck is shrunk about the inlead extending through it.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
A lamp as in claim 1 wherein the throat or passage through each neck prior to sealing was not much greater in size than required to pass the appropriate electrode through it, and after sealing is shrunk about the inlead extending through it.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 139 words
A metal vapor arc lamp comprising: a vitreous envelope having a bulbous mid-portion defining an arc chamber and flattened seal portions extending in diametrically opposite directions therefrom, a pair of electrodes located in the ends of said bulbous portion each attached to an inlead extending through a seal portion, the inlead including a foil portion making a hermetic seal with the vitreous material of the seal portion pressed about it, and a pair of substantially cylindrical solid neck portions in said envelope providing transition zones between the rounded ends of the bulbous portion and the flattened seal portions, said transition zones assuring an internal configuration in the ends of the arc chamber which approximates a surface of revolution about the longitudinal axis of the lamp whereby to achieve a low absorptive cross section and avoid fin-effect in said lamp.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 139 words
A metal vapor arc lamp comprising: a vitreous envelope having a bulbous mid-portion defining an arc chamber and flattened seal portions extending in diametrically opposite directions therefrom, a pair of electrodes located in the ends of said bulbous portion each attached to an inlead extending through a seal portion, the inlead including a foil portion making a hermetic seal with the vitreous material of the seal portion pressed about it, and a pair of substantially cylindrical solid neck portions in said envelope providing transition zones between the rounded ends of the bulbous portion and the flattened seal portions, said transition zones assuring an internal configuration in the ends of the arc chamber which approximates a surface of revolution about the longitudinal axis of the lamp whereby to achieve a low absorptive cross section and avoid fin-effect in said lamp.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A lamp as in claim 5 wherein the throat or passage through each neck is shrunk about the inlead extending through it.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 43 words
A lamp as in claim 5 wherein the throat or passage through each neck prior to sealing was not much greater in size than required to pass the appropriate electrode through it, and after sealing is squeezed about the inlead extending through it.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A lamp as in claim 5 wherein the arc chamber contains an arc-supporting charge comprising mercury and metal halides in excess of the quantity vaporized in operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2844919A Cited
US2821647A Cited
US2848641A Cited
US3390298A Cited
US3419947A Cited
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US4161672A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-08-01 1987-01-31 1987-08-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-08-01 1991-01-31 1991-08-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-08-01 1995-01-31 1995-08-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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