Patent US4394967A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4394967A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gun for applying paints by hot process

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-12-18
•
Granted: 1983-07-26
•
Expires: 2000-12-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The gun comprises a body having a downwardly extending grip (2) and an assembly comprising a heating block (4) having a vertical axis, a first envelope (5) defining with the block a sinuous path for heating air, and a second envelope (6) defining a path for paint. The second envelope (6) is in the shape of a bell and is pivotally mounted on top of and around the first envelope (5). The first envelope (5) and second envelope (6) define therebetween a chamber (45) which communicates with the paint path and has an outlet conduit (46) which extends through the heating block (4) and communicates with a rotary spraying head (T) mounted on the front end of the body (1). A vertical hot air passageway (28) coaxially surrounds the outlet conduit (46) and communicates with the sinuous path for heating air and also communicates with the spraying head. The second envelope (6) has a lateral boss (39) defining a passage which communicates with the path for the paint. The pivotable mounting of the second envelope (6) on the first envelope (5) enables the passage (40) to be placed in a convenient position. The passage (40) is connectible either with a container of paint located above the body or with a pipe leading to a supply of paint located below the body. The passage (40) can be placed in close proximity to a vertical axis in vertical alignment with the grip (2).

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean Amiaut

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 10:41
CPC Classifications
B; B05; B05B; B05B7/00; B05B7/02; B05B7/12; B05B7/1209; B05B7/08; B05B7/0807; B05B7/0815; B05B7/16; B05B7/1606; B05B7/1613; B05B7/1646

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 374 words
A gun for the hot application of paints, comprising a substantially horizontally extending body having a downwardly extending grip, an assembly comprising a cylindrical heating block having a vertical axis and including electric resistances mounted on the body, a first envelope defining with the block a sinuous path for the heating of air, and a second envelope defining a path for paint, means for automatically controlling the temperature of the spraying air, said second envelope being in the shape of a bell pivotally mounted on top of and around the first envelope and defining with means provided on an outer surface of the first envelope communicating first and second annular paths for the paint superimposed around said first envelope and communicating with a chamber defined between end walls of the first envelope and second envelope, said chamber having an outlet conduit which extends through said heating block, a vertical hot air outlet passageway which coaxially surrounds said outlet conduit, said conduit and said passageway separately opening outside said block into said body, said body being of insulating material and carrying a rotary spraying head having lateral branches, each of said branches comprising two air jets at least one of which two jets is adjustable, said block, first envelope and second envelope being in coaxial relation to one another on said vertical axis in said assembly, means for securing said assembly to a top part of said body, said second envelope comprising a lateral boss having a passage which communicates with said first path and second path for the paint, said boss being connectible selectively to a source of paint supplied by gravity located above the body and to a source of paint supplied by aspiration located below said body, and means for allowing said second envelope to be adjusted in position about said vertical axis relative to said first envelope and for securing said second envelope in the adjusted position relative to said first envelope, whereby said source of paint can be placed in a convenient position relative to said body, said vertical axis being so located relative to the grip that said passage in said boss can be placed in close proximity to a second vertical axis in vertical alignment with said grip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 374 words
A gun for the hot application of paints, comprising a substantially horizontally extending body having a downwardly extending grip, an assembly comprising a cylindrical heating block having a vertical axis and including electric resistances mounted on the body, a first envelope defining with the block a sinuous path for the heating of air, and a second envelope defining a path for paint, means for automatically controlling the temperature of the spraying air, said second envelope being in the shape of a bell pivotally mounted on top of and around the first envelope and defining with means provided on an outer surface of the first envelope communicating first and second annular paths for the paint superimposed around said first envelope and communicating with a chamber defined between end walls of the first envelope and second envelope, said chamber having an outlet conduit which extends through said heating block, a vertical hot air outlet passageway which coaxially surrounds said outlet conduit, said conduit and said passageway separately opening outside said block into said body, said body being of insulating material and carrying a rotary spraying head having lateral branches, each of said branches comprising two air jets at least one of which two jets is adjustable, said block, first envelope and second envelope being in coaxial relation to one another on said vertical axis in said assembly, means for securing said assembly to a top part of said body, said second envelope comprising a lateral boss having a passage which communicates with said first path and second path for the paint, said boss being connectible selectively to a source of paint supplied by gravity located above the body and to a source of paint supplied by aspiration located below said body, and means for allowing said second envelope to be adjusted in position about said vertical axis relative to said first envelope and for securing said second envelope in the adjusted position relative to said first envelope, whereby said source of paint can be placed in a convenient position relative to said body, said vertical axis being so located relative to the grip that said passage in said boss can be placed in close proximity to a second vertical axis in vertical alignment with said grip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 260 words
A gun for the application of paints, comprising a body, an assembly comprising a cylindrical heating block having a vertical axis and including electric resistances mounted on the body, a first envelope defining with the block a sinuous path for the heating of air, and a second envelope defining a path for paint, means for automatically controlling the temperature of the spraying air, said second envelope being in the shape of a bell pivotally mounted on top of an around the first envelope and defining with means provided on an outer surface of the first envelope communicating first and second annular paths for the paint superimposed around said first envelope and communicating with a chamber defined between end walls of the first envelope and second envelope, said chamber having an outlet conduit which extends through said heating block a vertical hot air outlet passageway which coaxially surrounds said outlet conduit, said conduit and said passageway separately opening outside said block into said body, said body being of insulating material and carrying a rotary spraying head having lateral branches, each of said branches comprising two air jets at least one of which jets is adjustable, said means provided on the outer surface of the first envelope comprising beads which project from said outer surface and define with said second envelope the path for the paint from a point located close to a base of said block to said chamber provided at an end of said block opposed to said base, and conduit means connecting said outlet conduit to the spraying head.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 260 words
A gun for the application of paints, comprising a body, an assembly comprising a cylindrical heating block having a vertical axis and including electric resistances mounted on the body, a first envelope defining with the block a sinuous path for the heating of air, and a second envelope defining a path for paint, means for automatically controlling the temperature of the spraying air, said second envelope being in the shape of a bell pivotally mounted on top of an around the first envelope and defining with means provided on an outer surface of the first envelope communicating first and second annular paths for the paint superimposed around said first envelope and communicating with a chamber defined between end walls of the first envelope and second envelope, said chamber having an outlet conduit which extends through said heating block a vertical hot air outlet passageway which coaxially surrounds said outlet conduit, said conduit and said passageway separately opening outside said block into said body, said body being of insulating material and carrying a rotary spraying head having lateral branches, each of said branches comprising two air jets at least one of which jets is adjustable, said means provided on the outer surface of the first envelope comprising beads which project from said outer surface and define with said second envelope the path for the paint from a point located close to a base of said block to said chamber provided at an end of said block opposed to said base, and conduit means connecting said outlet conduit to the spraying head.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
A gun according to claim 1, characterised in that said assembly comprising the heating block (4), the first envelope (5) and the second envelope (6) is detachably fixed to the body (1) by a centre stud (7) and a tightening fixing means (8).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A gun according to claim 3, characterised in that said second envelope (6) is mounted to be pivotable about the stud (7) with its peripheral edge in sealing relation to that of the first envelope (5) when said fixing means (8) is untightened.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 95 words
A gun according to claim 1, comprising means defining an air inlet conduit communicating with said sinuous path for heating the air and valve means controlling the supply of air to said air inlet conduit, said temperature regulating means comprising an electrical switch in an electric supply circuit for the resistances, which switch is disposed in a part of said inlet conduit, said valve means including a constantly open small by-pass passageway to supply air to said part of said inlet conduit containing said switch even when said valve is in a closing position thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
A gun according to claim 5, characterised in that it comprises a differential valve (67) having a plurality of ways adapted to direct selectively an adjustable part of the flow of the air supply through said inlet conduit (16a), directly to the temperature regulating means and the rest of the air to a second conduit (16b) which by-passes said regulating means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 99 words
A gun according to claim 1, characterised in that said rotary spraying head (T) comprises at the end of each of its lateral branches (56) extending on each side of the jet of paint projected by the head (T), an air jet (60) having an orifice (59) which is rotatively mounted in the known manner and a second air jet at an intermediate point of its length constituted by an orifice (58) which is oriented in such manner as to project a jet of air which encounters the jet of paint and makes a fixed angle with the lattter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2976392A Cited
US3219274A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-07-25 1987-01-24 1987-07-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-07-25 1991-01-24 1991-07-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-07-25 1995-01-24 1995-07-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag