Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
219 words
In a process for the production of ethylene copolymers comprising by weight (1) more than 60% polyethylene, (2) 0 to 20% polyesters of C 3 to C 12 alkenecarboxylic acids with C 1 to C 8 primary alcohols, (3) 1 to 20% C 3 to C 12 polyalkenecarboxylic acids, ps comprising saponifying a feedstock comprising by weight a granular polymer or (a) at least 50% ethylene, (b) 2 to 50% esters of C 3 to C 12 alkenecarboxylic acids with C 1 to C 8 primary alcohols, (c) 0 to 30% vinyl esters of saturated monobasic, aliphatic carboxylic acids with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and (d) up to 3% C 3 to C 12 alkenecarboxylic acids, the improvement which comprises said feedstock having a particle size of 0.1 to 8.0 mm, and being suspended in a liquid phase consisting essentially of a ketone, there being 1 part of said feedstock to 1-10 parts of said ketone, said ketone being of the formula ##STR3## wherein R and R 1 are individually a straight or branched chain alkyl radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and carrying out the saponification of the polyester of alkenecarboxylic acids with primary alcohols at 40° to 75° C. in the presence of at least one alkaline saponifying agent, while retaining the granular structure thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
219 words
In a process for the production of ethylene copolymers comprising by weight (1) more than 60% polyethylene, (2) 0 to 20% polyesters of C 3 to C 12 alkenecarboxylic acids with C 1 to C 8 primary alcohols, (3) 1 to 20% C 3 to C 12 polyalkenecarboxylic acids, ps comprising saponifying a feedstock comprising by weight a granular polymer or (a) at least 50% ethylene, (b) 2 to 50% esters of C 3 to C 12 alkenecarboxylic acids with C 1 to C 8 primary alcohols, (c) 0 to 30% vinyl esters of saturated monobasic, aliphatic carboxylic acids with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and (d) up to 3% C 3 to C 12 alkenecarboxylic acids, the improvement which comprises said feedstock having a particle size of 0.1 to 8.0 mm, and being suspended in a liquid phase consisting essentially of a ketone, there being 1 part of said feedstock to 1-10 parts of said ketone, said ketone being of the formula ##STR3## wherein R and R 1 are individually a straight or branched chain alkyl radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and carrying out the saponification of the polyester of alkenecarboxylic acids with primary alcohols at 40° to 75° C. in the presence of at least one alkaline saponifying agent, while retaining the granular structure thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process of claim 1 wherein one part of said feedstock is suspended in 2 to 8 parts by weight of said ketone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said ketone is acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, or mixtures thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said agent is an alkali metal hydroxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said particle size is 1.0 to 5.0 mm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said ketone swells but does not dissolve said feedstock at a temperature below the temperature at which melting of said feedstock starts.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said saponification is carried out for 0.5 to 10 hours.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said saponification is carried out for 0.5 to 5 hours.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
16 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said saponification is carried out for 2 to 4 hours.