Patent US4392610A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4392610A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Heat scavenger
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-04-02
•
Granted: 1983-07-12
•
Expires: 2000-04-02
Abstract
Abstract A heat scavenger or heat recovery system is provided for use with a furnace such as a hot air furnace, wherein the incoming air to the furnace is preheated, and wherein the exhaust or waste heat that is ordinarily lost up the chimney is recovered and used for preheating the incoming air for the furnace to be used in a home or other building.
Inventors
- 👤 John F. Moskal
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 07:58
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28F; F28F1/00; F28F1/10; F28F1/42; F24; F24H; F24H8/00; F28D; F28D21/00; F28D21/0001; F28D21/0003; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B30/00; Y10; Y10S; Y10S165/00; Y10S165/909
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
236 words
For use with an existing heating system including a furnace having an air intake for admitting cold air into the furnace, air outlet means for distributing air exiting from said furnace, and a flue pipe defining an exhaust path to the ambient of undesired combustion gases, a portable readily detachable heat scavenger comprising: means for absorbing heat from said flue pipe; heat exchange coil means for radiating heat located in said cold air downstream of said air intake; a reservoir tank mounted externally of said furnace; means for interconnecting said absorbing means, said coil means and said reservoir tank; said reservoir tank, said absorbing means, said coil means and all of said interconnecting means containing heat exchange fluid; pump means for moving said fluid through said interconnecting means; said interconnecting means including restrictor means, positioned downstream of said coil means, for maintaining flow of said fluid therefrom at a constant rate, said restrictor means being chosen so that the time of travel of said fluid through said coil means is maximized, said restrictor means further being positioned upstream of said reservoir tank and discharging directly thereinto; said absorbing means including inner and outer concentric shell members, said inner member being in direct contact with said combustion gases, as well as in line with, and concentrically secured to said flue pipe, said inner and outer members defining therebetween a chamber through which said heat exchange fluid flows.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
236 words
For use with an existing heating system including a furnace having an air intake for admitting cold air into the furnace, air outlet means for distributing air exiting from said furnace, and a flue pipe defining an exhaust path to the ambient of undesired combustion gases, a portable readily detachable heat scavenger comprising: means for absorbing heat from said flue pipe; heat exchange coil means for radiating heat located in said cold air downstream of said air intake; a reservoir tank mounted externally of said furnace; means for interconnecting said absorbing means, said coil means and said reservoir tank; said reservoir tank, said absorbing means, said coil means and all of said interconnecting means containing heat exchange fluid; pump means for moving said fluid through said interconnecting means; said interconnecting means including restrictor means, positioned downstream of said coil means, for maintaining flow of said fluid therefrom at a constant rate, said restrictor means being chosen so that the time of travel of said fluid through said coil means is maximized, said restrictor means further being positioned upstream of said reservoir tank and discharging directly thereinto; said absorbing means including inner and outer concentric shell members, said inner member being in direct contact with said combustion gases, as well as in line with, and concentrically secured to said flue pipe, said inner and outer members defining therebetween a chamber through which said heat exchange fluid flows.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
The structure as defined in claim 1 and further including a float and float switch operatively connected to said reservoir tank.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The structure as defined in claim 1 and further including a blower motor for increasing inductive airflow into the furnace, and means electrically wiring the pump, and blower motor in parallel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The structure as defined in claim 2, 3 or 1 and further including fins in said heat exchanger.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
35 words
The structure as defined in claim 4 wherein the system is self-contained and wherein there is no need to connect to domestic water to refill the system, thereby eliminating water regulating valves and such components.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1999148A
Cited
US2545206A
Cited
US2710725A
Cited
US3896992A
Cited
US4066210A
Cited
US4083398A
Cited
US4183399A
Cited
US4210102A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-07-11 | 1987-01-10 | 1987-07-12 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-07-11 | 1991-01-10 | 1991-07-12 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-07-11 | 1995-01-10 | 1995-07-12 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |