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US4392239A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

X-Ray diagnostic system for angiographic x-ray photographic series

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1982-06-24
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Granted: 1983-07-05
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Expires: 2002-06-24
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Abstract

Abstract The exemplary disclosure includes a patient support, an x-ray tube with a diaphragm installation comprising diaphragm plates for the limitation of the x-ray beam irradiating the patient, and a cassette changer for x-ray film cassettes. The cassette changer is a large cassette changer for the entire area to be detected. The diaphragm installation exhibits a fixed diaphragm which limits the maximum size of the x-ray beam, and mechanism for the individual, independent adjustment of movable diaphragm plates determining the dimension of the x-ray beam in the longitudinal direction of the patient support.

Inventors

  • 👤 Achim Wilkens

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 16:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B6/00; A61B6/02; A61B6/03; A61B6/032; A61B6/40; A61B6/4035; A61B6/48; A61B6/481; A61B6/50; A61B6/504

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 261 words
An x-ray diagnostic system for the preparation of angiographic x-ray photographic series over an entire area to be detected corresponding to the course of a contrast medium in a vessel system, said x-ray diagnostic system comprising a patient support (1), an x-ray tube (3) having a diaphragm installation (7) including diaphragm plates for the limitation of the x-ray beam irradiating the patient, and a cassette changer for x-ray film cassettes, characterized in that the cassette changer (4) is a cassette changer having film support means of a total longitudinal extent corresponding to the entire area to be detected, and that the diaphragm installation (7) comprises a fixed diaphragm (8) which limits the maximum size of the x-ray beam (6) to a beam configuration covering said entire area to be detected and covering said total longitudinal extent of said cassette changer while the x-ray tube is in a fixed position, individually adjustable diaphragm plates (9, 10) disposed on opposed sides of said x-ray beam for defining therebetween a resultant x-ray beam for irradiating the patient, and means (11, 12) for effecting the individual, independent adjustment of said diaphragm plates (9, 10) for selectively setting the dimension of the resultant x-ray beam in the longitudinal direction of the patient support and for directing the resultant x-ray beam toward selective respective segments of said total longitudinal extent of said cassette changer which segments lie in respective different directions from the x-ray tube requiring corresponding changes in the longitudinal axes of the respective resultant x-ray beams while said x-ray tube remains in said fixed position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 261 words
An x-ray diagnostic system for the preparation of angiographic x-ray photographic series over an entire area to be detected corresponding to the course of a contrast medium in a vessel system, said x-ray diagnostic system comprising a patient support (1), an x-ray tube (3) having a diaphragm installation (7) including diaphragm plates for the limitation of the x-ray beam irradiating the patient, and a cassette changer for x-ray film cassettes, characterized in that the cassette changer (4) is a cassette changer having film support means of a total longitudinal extent corresponding to the entire area to be detected, and that the diaphragm installation (7) comprises a fixed diaphragm (8) which limits the maximum size of the x-ray beam (6) to a beam configuration covering said entire area to be detected and covering said total longitudinal extent of said cassette changer while the x-ray tube is in a fixed position, individually adjustable diaphragm plates (9, 10) disposed on opposed sides of said x-ray beam for defining therebetween a resultant x-ray beam for irradiating the patient, and means (11, 12) for effecting the individual, independent adjustment of said diaphragm plates (9, 10) for selectively setting the dimension of the resultant x-ray beam in the longitudinal direction of the patient support and for directing the resultant x-ray beam toward selective respective segments of said total longitudinal extent of said cassette changer which segments lie in respective different directions from the x-ray tube requiring corresponding changes in the longitudinal axes of the respective resultant x-ray beams while said x-ray tube remains in said fixed position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
An x-ray diagnostic system according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the diaphragm installation (7), a wedge filter changer (15) is arranged close-to-focus for the purpose of compensation of the subject thickness.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
An x-ray diagnostic system according to claim 1, characterized in that an installation is present for switching-over the x-ray tube voltage in dependence upon the selected dimensions of the x-ray beam (6)
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
An x-ray diagnostic system according to claim 1, characterized in that, between the fixed diaphragm (8) and the adjustable diaphragm plates (9, 10) a mirror (16) of a light-beam localizer is arranged.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
An x-ray diagnostic system according to claim 1, characterized in that means (18, 19) are present for the adjustment of the distance of the diaphragm installation (7) from the focus (17) of the x-ray tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2331586A Cited
US2999159A Cited
US3069549A Cited
US3091691A Cited
US3588511A Cited
US3660664A Cited
US3725703A Cited
US3934151A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-07-04 1987-01-03 1987-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-07-04 1991-01-03 1991-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-07-04 1995-01-03 1995-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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