Patent US4391223A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4391223A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Cardboard house for pets
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1982-07-21
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Granted: 1983-07-05
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Expires: 2002-07-21
Abstract
Abstract A one-piece cardboard house for an animal or pet, comprising a bottom panel constituting the floor, front and rear panels, and two side panels, each of the latter four panels being integral with the bottom panel, and forming the four walls of the house. A pair of roof panels forms a peaked roof, and the panels are also integral with one another and with one of the side walls of the house. The free edge of that roof panel which is opposite the integral side wall is joined to the other side wall by a unique releasable fastener arrangement. The front panel has a large notch at its top edge portion which partially defines an entrance passage to the house, with other parts of the entrance passage being defined by the edge portions of the two roof panels. The arrangement is such that the house can be stored or shipped in a flat or collapsed condition, and thereafter readily assembled by the consumer. Since no adhesives or glues are involved in the assembly, there is none of the bother, inconvenience or mess that is normally associated with use of such substances.
Inventors
- 👤 Gwendolyn B. Holland
- 👤 John W. Holland
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 05:54
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K1/00; A01K1/02; A01K1/03; A01K1/033
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
201 words
A one-piece cardboard house for an animal or pet, comprising in combination: (a) a bottom panel constituting a floor, (b) front and rear panels, and two side panels, each of said panels having two substantially vertical edge portions and being integral with the bottom panel, thereby being adapted to form the four walls of the house, (c) a pair of roof panels having free edge portions, said roof panels being integral with each other and with one of the side panels of the house, and being hingedly connected with each other and adapted to form a peaked roof, (d) means releasably joining one free edge portion of one roof panel to the other of said side panels, (e) means releasably holding the vertical edge portions of the front and rear panels adjacent to corresponding edge portions of the side panels of the house, and (f) means providing an entrance passage at the front of the house, said entrance passage being defined by edge portions of the front panel and by adjacent front edge portions of the said roof panels, (g) said front panel having a deep and wide notch in its top edge portion, outlining the bottom of said entrance passage.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
201 words
A one-piece cardboard house for an animal or pet, comprising in combination: (a) a bottom panel constituting a floor, (b) front and rear panels, and two side panels, each of said panels having two substantially vertical edge portions and being integral with the bottom panel, thereby being adapted to form the four walls of the house, (c) a pair of roof panels having free edge portions, said roof panels being integral with each other and with one of the side panels of the house, and being hingedly connected with each other and adapted to form a peaked roof, (d) means releasably joining one free edge portion of one roof panel to the other of said side panels, (e) means releasably holding the vertical edge portions of the front and rear panels adjacent to corresponding edge portions of the side panels of the house, and (f) means providing an entrance passage at the front of the house, said entrance passage being defined by edge portions of the front panel and by adjacent front edge portions of the said roof panels, (g) said front panel having a deep and wide notch in its top edge portion, outlining the bottom of said entrance passage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) said notch of the front panel is of generally crescent shape.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) the upper part of the entrance passage, comprising the front edge portions of the roof panels, is of generally triangular shape.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
60 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) each of said side panels has a pair of slots, (b) said front panel having a pair of integral tabs extending rearwardly into said pairs of slots, respectively, said slots and tabs constituting the means releasably holding the vertical edge portions of the front and side panels adjacent to each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
The invention as defined in claim 4, wherein: (a) each of the slots of said pairs is elongate vertically, and the slots of each pair are coextensive with one another.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
60 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) each of said side panels has a pair of slots, (b) said rear panel having a pair of integral tabs extending forwardly into said pairs of slots, respectively, said slots and tabs constituting the means releasably holding the vertical edge portions of the rear and side panels adjacent to each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The invention as defined in claim 6, wherein: (a) each of the slots of said pairs is elongate vertically, and the slots of each pair are coextensive with one another.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
86 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) one of said pair of roof panels and said rear panel form an adjacent joined pair; (b) one of said joined pair of panels having a locking tab along one edge, (c) the other of said joined pair of panels having a pair of slots disposed adjacent in said one of the joined pair panel, (d) said locking tab passing through both of said slots, so as to releasably hold the joined pair of panels in juxtaposition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
56 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) each of said side panels has a slot, (b) said front panel having a pair of integral tabs extending rearwardly into said slots, respectively, said slots and tabs constituting the means releasably holding the vertical edge portions of the front and side panels adjacent to each other.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
56 words
The invention as defined in claim 1, wherein: (a) each of said side panels has a slot, (b) said rear panel having a pair of integral tabs extending forwardly into said slots, respectively, said slots and tabs constituting the means releasably holding the vertical edge portions of the rear and side panels adjacent to each other.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-07-04 | 1987-01-03 | 1987-07-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-07-04 | 1991-01-03 | 1991-07-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-07-04 | 1995-01-03 | 1995-07-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |