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US4388996A
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Self-righting training cup
Assignee: First Years Inc
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Filing: 1981-11-25
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Granted: 1983-06-21
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Expires: 2001-11-25
Abstract
Abstract A weighted self-righting training cup comprises a lower hemispherical portion having a flat to define the cup bottom and an upper portion, the ratio of the diameter of the cup at the intersection of the upper and lower portions to the effective height of the upper portion determining the minimum amount of weight necessary to make the cup consistently self-right when tipped over while being filled or partially filled with liquid.
Inventors
- 👤 Richard L. Panicci
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 10:46
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47G; A47G19/00; A47G19/22; A47G19/2205; A47G19/2266; A47G19/2272; A47G19/2261; A47G2019/2294; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S215/00; Y10S215/902
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
110 words
A self-righting cup having a lower portion and an upper portion, said lower wall portion having a flat defining the bottom of said cup and a rounded sidewall extending upwardly therefrom, said upper portion having a sidewall which extends upwardly from said rounded sidewall of said lower portion, the ratio of the outer diameter of said cup at the point of intersection of said upper and lower portions to the effective height of said upper portion being at least 3 and the base of said cup having a weighting member the weight of which is effective in relation to said ratio to cause consistent self-righting of said cup when tipped.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
110 words
A self-righting cup having a lower portion and an upper portion, said lower wall portion having a flat defining the bottom of said cup and a rounded sidewall extending upwardly therefrom, said upper portion having a sidewall which extends upwardly from said rounded sidewall of said lower portion, the ratio of the outer diameter of said cup at the point of intersection of said upper and lower portions to the effective height of said upper portion being at least 3 and the base of said cup having a weighting member the weight of which is effective in relation to said ratio to cause consistent self-righting of said cup when tipped.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The cup claimed in claim 1 in which said rounded sidewall is hemispherical and extends upwardly along a radius, said radius extending from a point on the vertical axis of said cup.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The cup claimed in claim 1 in which the effective height is the distance between the intersection of the upper and lower portions and the bottom of a lid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The cup claimed in claims 1 or 2 in which the total weight of said cup including said weighting member does not exceed 130 grams.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The cup claimed in claim 1 in which the total weight of said cup including said weighting member is less than 15 grams per fluid ounce of cup capacity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
22 words
The cup claimed in claims 1 or 5 in which the weight of said weighting member is no greater than 40 grams.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
84 words
The cup claimed in claim 1 in which the relationship between said ratio and the minimum weight of a weighting member effective to cause consistent self-righting of said cup is an exponential curve of inverse proportionality which approaches zero weight for high ratios above 7 and which substantially increases as to weight for low-ratios below 4 and said weight of said weighting member is at least as great as that indicated at the point on said curve corresponding to said ratio of said cup.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1986-06-20 | 1986-12-20 | 1987-06-21 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1990-06-20 | 1990-12-20 | 1991-06-21 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1994-06-20 | 1994-12-20 | 1995-06-21 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |