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US4383938A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Catalyst system for olefinic polymerization

Assignee: ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Co
•
Filing: 1981-04-16
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Granted: 1983-05-17
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Expires: 2001-04-16
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Abstract

Abstract A new improved catalyst system for alpha-olefin type polymerizations includes a metal di- or tri-halide compound of Al, Ga, or In and a diorganomagnesium compound in combination with a Group IVB-VIII transition metal compound. The improved catalyst system provides increased polymerization activity and polymers having a high degree of isotactic stereoregularity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur W. Langer, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 03:55
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F4/00; C08F4/02; C08F4/022; C08F10/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 144 words
An improved catalyst composition adaptable for use in propylene polymerization for the production of polypropylene resin having less than about 11.0 weight percent heptane solubles which consists of a mixture of: (a) TiCl 4 supported on MgCl 2 , said TiCl 4 supported on MgCl 2 being prepared by dry ball milling a mixture of said MgCl 2 , said TiCl 4 and ethyl benzoate; (b) (s-Bu) 2 Mg; and (c) an alkyl aluminum dihalide having the formula RAlX 2 , wherein X is Cl or Br and R is an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, a molar ratio of said alkyl aluminum dihalide to said (s-Bu) 2 Mg being 0.5:1 to 2:1, and the molar ratio of said alkyl aluminum dihalide or said (s-Bu) 2 Mg to said TiCl 4 supported on said MgCl 2 , being less than 20:1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 144 words
An improved catalyst composition adaptable for use in propylene polymerization for the production of polypropylene resin having less than about 11.0 weight percent heptane solubles which consists of a mixture of: (a) TiCl 4 supported on MgCl 2 , said TiCl 4 supported on MgCl 2 being prepared by dry ball milling a mixture of said MgCl 2 , said TiCl 4 and ethyl benzoate; (b) (s-Bu) 2 Mg; and (c) an alkyl aluminum dihalide having the formula RAlX 2 , wherein X is Cl or Br and R is an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, a molar ratio of said alkyl aluminum dihalide to said (s-Bu) 2 Mg being 0.5:1 to 2:1, and the molar ratio of said alkyl aluminum dihalide or said (s-Bu) 2 Mg to said TiCl 4 supported on said MgCl 2 , being less than 20:1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3118865A Cited
US3238146A Cited
GB1235062A Cited
US3880817A Cited
GB1292853A Cited
GB1286867A Cited
GB1251177A Cited
US3846387A Cited
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US4120820A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-16 1986-11-15 1987-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-16 1990-11-15 1991-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-16 1994-11-15 1995-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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