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US4383500A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Drying unit for a steam generator especially in nuclear reactors

Assignee: Areva NP SAS
•
Filing: 1981-06-10
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Granted: 1983-05-17
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Expires: 2001-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract A modular drying unit for a steam generator, having identical dryer elements arranged partly as a polygonal crown within the envelope of the generator and partly as a star within that crown. The dryers constitute in trios triangular cells the inner space of which is divided by a partition permitting isolation of the dryers with respect to one another, as well as guidance of the steam at the intake and outlet ends of the dryers. This type of unit is particularly suitable for generators with natural circulation, notably for a nuclear reactor.

Inventors

  • 👤 Claude Lavalerie
  • 👤 Christian Borrel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 02:07
CPC Classifications
F; F22; F22B; F22B37/00; F22B37/02; F22B37/26; F22B37/28; F22B37/286

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 179 words
Steam drying unit comprising a plurality of vertically disposed drying elements of parallelepipedic shape, each of said drying elements being provided with steam guidance means for the admission of wet steam into said drying element, and means for collecting the water gathered in said drying element, a number of said peripheral drying elements comprising an annular crown, the remainder of said drying elements being radially disposed at the interior of said crown, with each of said radial elements extending from a corner on said crown toward the center of said crown and forming with two of said radial elements a triangular cell, said guidance means comprising, for each said cell, an inner partition comprising three vertical plates, extending over a portion of each of the bisector plates of said cells and fixed to one another along a contact axis at the center of said cell, so as to define therein three equal compartments, and three transverse plates comprising two lower plates closing the base of two compartments, respectively, and an upper plate closing the top of the third compartment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
Steam drying unit comprising a plurality of vertically disposed drying elements of parallelepipedic shape, each of said drying elements being provided with steam guidance means for the admission of wet steam into said drying element, and means for collecting the water gathered in said drying element, a number of said peripheral drying elements comprising an annular crown, the remainder of said drying elements being radially disposed at the interior of said crown, with each of said radial elements extending from a corner on said crown toward the center of said crown and forming with two of said radial elements a triangular cell, said guidance means comprising, for each said cell, an inner partition comprising three vertical plates, extending over a portion of each of the bisector plates of said cells and fixed to one another along a contact axis at the center of said cell, so as to define therein three equal compartments, and three transverse plates comprising two lower plates closing the base of two compartments, respectively, and an upper plate closing the top of the third compartment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
Drying unit according to claim 1, wherein said guidance means associated with said drying elements of said crown provide for each an intake space situated radially outside of said element, between the latter being a cylindrical vessel, and an output space situated radially inside said element.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
Drying unit according to claim 1, wherein said cells are so arranged that the drying element adjacent to one of the compartments closed by a lower plate constitutes an element of said peripheral crown.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
Drying unit according to claim 1, wherein the contact zone between said vertical plates extends axially over a middle portion only of the height of said cell, and wherein said transverse plates are inclined between said contact zone and either the base or the top of the adjacent drying element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
Drying unit according to claim 1, wherein said guidance means comprise an annular plate bounding a wet steam intake space in said peripheral elements and extending between a cylindrical outer enclosure and the top of each of said peripheral elements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
Drying unit according to claim 1, wherein said water collecting means open into ducts parallel to the axis of symmetry and located at the outer radial end of each of said radial elements, said ducts serving also for collecting the water separated in the drying elements of said peripheral elements.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1992824A Cited
US3370574A Cited
US3572015A Cited
US3735569A Cited
US3923010A Cited
US3850599A Cited
FR2254092B3 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-05-16 1986-11-15 1987-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-05-16 1990-11-15 1991-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-05-16 1994-11-15 1995-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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