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US4380176A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Isobarometric and self-contained apparatus for sampling purpose on gaseous drinks

Assignee: Brasseries Kronenbourg SA
•
Filing: 1981-02-04
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Granted: 1983-04-19
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Expires: 2001-02-04
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a self-contained apparatus used for constant pressure sampling of gaseous beverages especially during fermentation. The apparatus is provided with a tripod (3) and grip frame (15) with a stand for the sampling container (20) and for an inert gas bottle. In the upper part, a distribution-head has two inlet-taps (23 and 24), a pressure-tap (35), and a closing member with an injection cannula (21). Moreover, the apparatus comprises between the distribution-head (16) and the pressure-tap (35) an element (38) for adjusting the flow of the evacuating system, being operated by the pressure-tap.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gilbert Bauer
  • 👤 Michel Maurer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 05:09
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N1/00; G01N1/02; G01N1/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 157 words
A self-contained constant pressure apparatus for sampling gaseous beverages, comprising a frame composed of a tripod and a central inclined stand surmounted by an upper block provided with a handle, with the central stand comprising a first support for a sample drawing recipient (20) and another support for an inert gas bottle (7), and the upper block comprising a distributor-head (16) including two taps (23,24) for admission and regulation of gas and liquid, an exit leading into a tap (35) for pressurising said exit, a regulation valve (38) acting upon distributor-head evacuation means and monitored by the tap (35); the distributor-head at its lower face having an stopper (19) with joint (18) for receiving a neck of the sample drawing recipient; the distributor-head including a common inner chamber (25) for said evacuation means including an evacuation circuit (40), said apparatus including tightening means (43) for applying said neck of the sample drawing recipient against the stopper (19).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 157 words
A self-contained constant pressure apparatus for sampling gaseous beverages, comprising a frame composed of a tripod and a central inclined stand surmounted by an upper block provided with a handle, with the central stand comprising a first support for a sample drawing recipient (20) and another support for an inert gas bottle (7), and the upper block comprising a distributor-head (16) including two taps (23,24) for admission and regulation of gas and liquid, an exit leading into a tap (35) for pressurising said exit, a regulation valve (38) acting upon distributor-head evacuation means and monitored by the tap (35); the distributor-head at its lower face having an stopper (19) with joint (18) for receiving a neck of the sample drawing recipient; the distributor-head including a common inner chamber (25) for said evacuation means including an evacuation circuit (40), said apparatus including tightening means (43) for applying said neck of the sample drawing recipient against the stopper (19).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that the stopper (19) is perforated at its center by an injection cannula (21) connected to said taps (23, 24) and has a second passage (22) for evacuation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 characterized by the fact that the evacuation circuit (40) begins at said second passage (22), goes through the distribution-head (16) by an interior circuit and the common inner chamber (25) and afterwards through the regulating valve (38) to an effluent collector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 characterizied by the fact that the tap (35) is connected to a drain (36) with a micrometric screw allowing for communication with the atmosphere.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that the tightening means (43) are adjustable and terminated by a bent extremity (45), pushable into contact with a bottom of the sample drawing recipient.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 or 4 characterized by the fact that the tap (35) is connected to the valve (38) by a pipe (37) transmitting operating pressure to the valve (38).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that the valve (38) is a membrane type valve having two outlets connected in said evacuation means and acting according to membrane pressure on said two outlets in order to regulate the flow and the pressure in the evacuation circuit (40).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 characterized by the fact that the length of the injection cannula (21) is about three quarters of the length of the measurement recipient.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that the common inner chamber (25) leads via a measuring pipe to a pressure unit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 51 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that said other support (6) includes two parallel rings (8) and (9) forming a collar, with one of said rings (8) being lower than the other ring (9) and having a cross bar (10) for supporting a bottom of the gas bottle.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that the sample drawing recipient is protected by a transparent convex cover (12) on said first support.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US988657A Cited
US3010583A Cited
FR2187115A5 Cited
FR2379816B1 Cited
FR2410824B1 Cited
US4213342A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1986-04-18 1986-10-18 1987-04-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1990-04-18 1990-10-18 1991-04-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1994-04-18 1994-10-18 1995-04-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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